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Ali II Zainami

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Ali II Zainami
Mai of the Kanem–Bornu Empire
Reign1544–1546
PredecessorMuhammad VI Aminami
SuccessorDunama VI Muhammad
SpouseAmsa Aliram
IssueAissa Koli
Idris III Alooma
DynastySayfawa dynasty
FatherIdris II Katagarmabe
MotherZainab

Ali II (ʿAlī bin Idrīs[1]), called Ali Zainami,[2] was the mai of the Kanem–Bornu Empire in 1544–1546.[1]

Life

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Ali was the son of Idris II Katagarmabe and Zainab.[3] He succceeded his brother Muhammad VI Aminami[3] as mai in 1544.[1] Ali was remembered as a just ruler, who kept the Bilala people in Kanem in check.[4] According to the German explorer Heinrich Barth, who visited Bornu in the mid-19th century, Ali's reign was "too short to be of any real importance".[4]

Ali was succeeded as mai by his nephew[3] Dunama VI Muhammad in 1546.[1] Ali had at least one consort, Amsa Aliram, and his children Aissa Koli and Idris III Alooma would eventually become mai.[3]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Bosworth, Clifford Edmund (2012) [1996]. The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual. Edinburgh University Press. p. 127. ISBN 0-7486-2137-7.
  2. ^ Stewart, John (1989). African States and Rulers: An Encyclopedia of Native, Colonial and Independent States and Rulers Past and Present. McFarland & Company. p. 35.
  3. ^ a b c d Cohen, Ronald (1966). "The Bornu King Lists". Boston University Papers on Africa: Volume II: African History. Boston University Press. pp. 81–82.
  4. ^ a b Barth, Heinrich (1857). Travels and Discoveries in North and Central Africa: Being a Journal of an Expedition Undertaken... 1849-1855. Longmans. p. 649.