Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/June 11

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This is a lists selected June 11 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Before doing so, please review the selected anniversaries guidelines. If your suggestion is potentially controversial or relates to a day currently or soon to appear on the Main Page, post it on the talk page instead.

Please note:

Events listed on the Main Page are selected based on article quality and to provide a diverse range of topics, rather than solely on the importance or significance of the events.
Only four or five events are featured each day; therefore, not all important or significant events can be included.
An event is generally excluded if it is already the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.

To report an error in content currently on the Main Page, see Wikipedia:Main Page/Errors. If a listed event is inaccurate, please first seek consensus and update the corresponding article before making changes here.

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Images

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Catherine of Aragon
Great Barrier Reef, satellite view
Alexander of Greece
Mikhail Tukhachevsky
Afonso of Brazil
Alcatraz Island
The Blackstone Hotel

Ineligible

Blurb	Reason
King Kamehameha I Day in Hawaii;	needs more footnotes
1429 – Hundred Years' War: Joan of Arc's first offensive battle, the Battle of Jargeau, began.	no footnotes
1534 - Silken Thomas rode through Dublin and renounced his allegiance to King Henry VIII, leading to the outbreak of the Kildare Rebellion.	Undercited
1770 – The HMS Endeavour, carrying English explorer James Cook, ran aground on the Great Barrier Reef, sustaining considerable damage.	refimprove section, original research
1776 – The Second Continental Congress established the Committee of Five to draft a declaration of independence for the Thirteen Colonies.
1892 – The Salvation Army's Limelight Department, one of the world's earliest film studios, was officially established in Melbourne, Australia.	no footnotes
1937 – Marshal Mikhail Tukhachevsky and several senior officers of the Soviet Red Army were convicted for belonging to a Trotskyist organization in a secret trial during the Great Purge.	refimprove
1938 – The Battle of Wuhan began, lasting four and a half months, the longest and largest battle of the entire Second Sino-Japanese War.	refimprove section
1955 – The deadliest accident in motorsport history occurred when two cars collided during a running of the 24 Hours of Le Mans, causing 84 deaths.	Undercited
1956 – The six-day Gal Oya riots, the first ethnic riots targeting the minority Sri Lankan Tamils in post-independent Sri Lanka, began, eventually resulting in the deaths of at least 150 people and 100 injuries.	sparsely referenced
1972 – An excursion train derailed on a sharp curve at Eltham Well Hall station in Eltham, London, killing 6 people and injuring 126 others.	needs more footnotes
1978 – A group of Urdu-speaking students led by Altaf Hussain founded the All Pakistan Muttahidda Students Organization political student organisation, a forerunner to the Muttahida Qaumi Movement, at the University of Karachi.	refimprove
1982 – Steven Spielberg's E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial was released, and went on to set the record for the highest-grossing film of all time, which it held for 11 years.	15 {cn} tags
Klemens von Metternich \|d\|1859	unreferenced section (Ancestry)
Jackie Stewart \|b\|1939	expansion

Eligible

806 – Arab–Byzantine wars: The Abbasid army departed Raqqa in northern Syria to begin an invasion of Byzantine-controlled Asia Minor.
1345 – Inspecting a new prison without being escorted by his bodyguard, the megas doux Alexios Apokaukos, chief minister of the Byzantine Empire, was lynched by the prisoners.
1509 – Catherine of Aragon (pictured) married King Henry VIII of England, becoming the first of his six wives.
1775 – The Battle of Machias, the first naval engagement of the American Revolutionary War, commenced in and around the port of Machias in what is now eastern Maine.
1837 – Tensions between Yankees and Irish Americans in Boston, Massachusetts, erupted in the Broad Street Riot.
1847 – Prince Afonso died at the age of two, leaving his father Pedro II, the last emperor of Brazil, without a male heir.
1917 – Alexander (pictured) was crowned King of Greece, succeeding his father Constantine I, who had abdicated.
1920 – During their national convention in Chicago, Republican Party leaders gathered in negotiations at The Blackstone Hotel to select their presidential candidate, leading to the phrase "smoke-filled room".
1923 – Kitosh, an African labourer, died after having been flogged by his British employer, in a case that eventually led to reform of the legal system of the Kenya Colony.
1962 – American criminals Clarence Anglin, John Anglin and Frank Morris escaped from Alcatraz Island, one of the United States' most famous prisons.
1963 – Vietnamese monk Thích Quảng Đức burned himself to death in Saigon to protest the persecution of Buddhists by Catholic South Vietnamese President Ngo Dinh Diem's administration.
2001 – Timothy McVeigh, detonator of a truck bomb in front of the Oklahoma federal building, was executed by lethal injection for using a weapon of mass destruction, among other charges.
2001 – Robert Edward Dyer was sentenced to 16 years' imprisonment for conducting a six-month-long letter-bomb campaign against the British supermarket chain Tesco.
2007 – Mudslides caused by heavy monsoon rainfall and exacerbated by hill cutting killed at least 128 people in Chittagong, Bangladesh.
2008 – Canadian prime minister Stephen Harper apologised to the First Nations for past governments' policies of forced assimilation.
2011 – The semi-professional English football club Gedling Town F.C. withdrew from league football, shortly before its dissolution.
2012 – Two earthquakes struck northern Afghanistan, triggering a massive landslide that buried a village and killed 75 people.
Born/died this day: | Amadeus IV, Count of Savoy |d|1253| John III of Portugal |d|1557| James Francis Edward Keith |b|1696| Benjamin Ingham |b|1712| Julia Margaret Cameron |b|1815| Julia Margaret Cameron |b|1815| Millicent Fawcett |b|1847| R. A. Hardie |b|1865| Roger Bresnahan |b|1879| Ernie Nevers |b|1903| Sheila Heaney |b|1917| Gene Wilder |b|1933| Claudia Lauper Bushman |b|1934| Sandra Schmirler |b|1963| Peter Dinklage |b|1969| Julius Evola |d|1974|A. Thurairajah |d|1994| Rafael Frühbeck de Burgos |d|2014 Taha Karaan |d|2021

Notes

Terry Nichols appears on June 4, so McVeigh should not appear in the same year

June 11

George Wallace protesting desegregation at the University of Alabama

1594 – Philip II of Spain recognized the sovereign rights of the principalía, local Philippine nobles and chieftains who had converted to Catholicism.
1724 – Johann Sebastian Bach directed his cantata O Ewigkeit, du Donnerwort, BWV 20 in Leipzig on the first Sunday after Trinity, beginning his chorale cantata cycle.
1914 – Around 2,000 members of European society attended a ball at Kenwood House, England, in one of the last major social events before the outbreak of the First World War.
1963 – The University of Alabama was desegregated as Governor George Wallace stepped aside after defiantly blocking the entrance to an auditorium (pictured).

Roger Bresnahan (b. 1879)
Sheila Heaney (b. 1917)
A. Thurairajah (d. 1994)
Rafael Frühbeck de Burgos (d. 2014)

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