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Yala Glacier

Coordinates: 28°13′N 85°39′E / 28.22°N 85.65°E / 28.22; 85.65
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Yala Glacier
Map showing the location of Yala Glacier
Map showing the location of Yala Glacier
Yala Glacier
LocationRasuwa District, Nepal
Coordinates28°13′N 85°39′E / 28.22°N 85.65°E / 28.22; 85.65
Area1.61 square kilometres (0.62 sq mi)
Length1.4 mi (2.3 km)
Highest elevation5,750 metres (18,860 ft)
Lowest elevation5,170 metres (16,960 ft)

Yala Glacier is a glacier in Rasuwa District, Nepal.[1] 'Yala' means 'high peak' in the local Langtang valley language.[2]

It was described in 2006 as a 2,566 square kilometres (991 sq mi) plateau-shaped polythermal glacier.[1][3] In 2021, the length was 1.4 km (0.87 mi) with a surface area of  1.61 km2 (0.62 sq mi).[1]

Map of Yala Glacier and its boundaries in 1981, 2007, 2009, 2012 and 2015[4]

Due to its relative accessibility, the glacier is one of the most studied in Nepal, starting with Japanese glaciologists.[2] Researchers have found that the glacier rapidly retreated since the 1990s.[5] Since 1974 the surface area of the glacier dropped 66% and the glacier retreated 784 meters.[6]

In 2025, during a 'glacier funeral' ceremony, a memorial for the glacier was unveiled to acknowledge it rapid disappearance. It consists of a granite plaque with inscription by Icelandic writer Andri Snær Magnason.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Stumm, Dorothea; Joshi, Sharad Prasad; Gurung, Tika Ram; Silwal, Gunjan (2021-08-06). "Mass balances of Yala and Rikha Samba glaciers, Nepal, from 2000 to 2017". Earth System Science Data. 13 (8): 3791–3818. Bibcode:2021ESSD...13.3791S. doi:10.5194/essd-13-3791-2021. ISSN 1866-3508.
  2. ^ a b Seldon, Chimi (2024-08-01). "Yala Glacier". ArcGIS StoryMaps. Retrieved 2025-05-13.
  3. ^ Yoshimura, Yoshitaka; Kohshima, Shiro; Takeuchi, Nozomu; Seko, Katsumoto; Fujita, Koji (January 2006). "Snow algae in a Himalayan ice core: new environmental markers for ice-core analyses and their correlation with summer mass balance". Annals of Glaciology. 43 (1): 148–153. Bibcode:2006AnGla..43..148Y. doi:10.3189/172756406781812276. ISSN 0260-3055.
  4. ^ Sunako, Sojiro; Fujita, Koji; Izumi, Takeki; Yamaguchi, Satoru; Sakai, Akiko; Kayastha, Rijan Bhakta (April 2023). "Up-glacier propagation of surface lowering of Yala Glacier, Langtang Valley, Nepal Himalaya". Journal of Glaciology. 69 (274): 425–432. Bibcode:2023JGlac..69..425S. doi:10.1017/jog.2022.118. ISSN 0022-1430.
  5. ^ Fujita, Koji, Nozomu Takeuchi, and Katsumoto Seko. "Glaciological observations of Yala Glacier in Langtang Valley, Nepal Himalayas, 1994 and, B." Glacier Res 16 (1998): 75-8.
  6. ^ a b "Nepal holds tribute for disappearing glacier". France 24. 2025-05-12. Retrieved 2025-05-13.