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Vishansar Lake

Coordinates: 34°23′17″N 75°07′08″E / 34.388119°N 75.11875°E / 34.388119; 75.11875
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Vishansar Lake
View of Vishansar Lake in Ganderbal district (J&K)
Location of Vishansar lake within Jammu and Kashmir
Location of Vishansar lake within Jammu and Kashmir
Vishansar Lake
Location of Vishansar lake within Jammu and Kashmir
Location of Vishansar lake within Jammu and Kashmir
Vishansar Lake
LocationSonmarg, Ganderbal district, Kashmir valley, Jammu and Kashmir, India
Coordinates34°23′17″N 75°07′08″E / 34.388119°N 75.11875°E / 34.388119; 75.11875
Typeoligotrophic lake
Primary inflowsKrishansar Lake
Primary outflowsKishanganga River
Max. length1 kilometre (0.62 mi)
Max. width0.6 kilometres (0.37 mi)
Surface elevation3,710 metres (12,170 ft)
FrozenDecember to April

The Vishansar Lake also known as Vishan Sar (lit.'lake of Vishnu') is an alpine, high-elevation oligotrophic lake,[1] located near Ganderbal town and Sonamarg in the Ganderbal district of Jammu and Kashmir, India. It lies at an elevation of 3,710 metres (12,170 ft). It has a maximum length of 1km and a maximum width of 0.6km.

Etymology and geography

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'Vishansar', in Kashmiri, means the 'lake of Vishnu'. This lake holds religious significance for Kashmiri Pandits. It is home to various species of fish,[2] including the brown trout.[3] The lake remains frozen during the winter months. In summer, the lake is surrounded by lush alpine meadows where local shepherds graze sheep and goats. The lake is a popular destination for trekkers in the Kashmir Valley. Vishnasar is fed by Krishansar Lake and nearby glaciers. The Lake is the source of Kishanganga River,[4] which flows northwards up to Badoab, and then westwards through Gurais, along the Line of Control. Gadsar Lake lies approximately 9 kilometers (5.6mi) to the west, crossing Gadsar Pass.

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References

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  1. ^ Syed, Samreen (27 March 2025). "6 Stunning Alpine Lakes In Kashmir Perfect For A Summer Trek". The Better India. Retrieved 20 May 2025.
  2. ^ "Fishes and Fisheries in high altitude lakes, Vishansar, Gadsar, Gangabal, Krishansar". Fao.org.
  3. ^ Petr, T., ed. (1999). Fish and fisheries at higher altitudes : Asia. Rome: FAO. p. 72. ISBN 92-5-104309-4.
  4. ^ Majid Hussain (1998). Geography of Jammu and Kashmir. Rajesh Publications, 1998. p. 13–. ISBN 9788185891163. Retrieved 31 July 2012.