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Veliki Park (Sarajevo)

Coordinates: 43°51′36″N 18°24′59″E / 43.86006°N 18.41646°E / 43.86006; 18.41646
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Veliki Park
Veliki Park in Sarajevo
Map
TypePublic park
LocationSarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Coordinates43°51′36″N 18°24′59″E / 43.86006°N 18.41646°E / 43.86006; 18.41646
Created1888
Operated byMunicipality of Centar Sarajevo
StatusOpen year-round

Veliki Park (Bosnian: Veliki Park, meaning "Great Park") is the largest public park in central Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Situated in the Centar municipality, it serves as a green space.

History

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The area now known as Veliki Park was originally the site of the Čekrekčija cemetery, a Muslim burial ground established in the 16th century. The cemetery was founded by Mustafa Muslihudin Čekrekčija, a notable benefactor who also commissioned the construction of the Čekrekčija Mosque in 1526.[1]

In the late 19th century, during the Austro-Hungarian administration, urban reforms led to the transformation of the cemetery into a public park. The conversion was part of broader efforts to modernize Sarajevo's urban landscape. The park was officially established in 1888, adopting the English landscape garden style.[2][circular reference]

Features

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Veliki Park in autumn.

Several historical elements are preserved within the park, including some of the original nišani (Ottoman-style tombstones) from the former Čekrekčija cemetery, offering a glimpse into the area's past.[3]

Today, Veliki Park remains one of the largest green spaces in central Sarajevo, covering an area of approximately 3.3 hectares.[4]

Memorials

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Veliki Park is home to significant memorials commemorating the victims of the Bosnian War:

  • Memorial to the Murdered Children of Besieged Sarajevo: Unveiled in 2009, this monument honors the children who lost their lives during the Siege of Sarajevo (1992–1996). Designed by sculptor Mensud Kečo, the memorial features a glass sculpture symbolizing a mother protecting her child, set within a bronze ring crafted from shell casings collected from the city.[5]
  • "Nermine, dođi" Sculpture: This poignant artwork commemorates the victims of the Srebrenica genocide, depicting the moment when a father calls out for his son, Nermin, before both were executed.[6]

References

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  1. ^ ""Tarih": Veliki park u Sarajevu". Biserje (in Bosnian). 7 April 2021. Retrieved 2025-04-15.
  2. ^ "Veliki park". Wikipedia (German) (in German). Retrieved 2025-04-15.
  3. ^ ""Tarih": Veliki park u Sarajevu". Biserje (in Bosnian). 7 April 2021. Retrieved 2025-04-15.
  4. ^ ""Tarih": Veliki park u Sarajevu". Biserje (in Bosnian). 7 April 2021. Retrieved 2025-04-15.
  5. ^ "Sarajevo Monuments and A Culture of Remembrance". Balkan Diskurs. 31 August 2020. Retrieved 2025-04-15.
  6. ^ "A City that Doesn't Forget: Sarajevo Thirty Years after the War". Society of Architectural Historians. Retrieved 2025-04-15.