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Maldives Police Service
ދިވެހި ފުލުހުންގެ ޚިދުމަތް
Logo
Logo
MottoTo Protect and Serve.
Agency overview
Formed1 September, 2004
Preceding agency
  • 29 March 1933
Employees10000+
Jurisdictional structure
Population517,887 (January 2023 est.)
Legal jurisdictionRepublic of Maldives
Constituting instrument
  • The Police Act, 34/2020[1]
General nature
Operational structure
HeadquartersShaheed Hussain Adam Building, Boduthakurufaanu Magu, Malé, Maldives
Elected officer responsible
  • Ali Ihusan, Minister of Homeland Security and Technology
Agency executives
Parent agencyMinistry of Homeland Security and Technology
Facilities
Police Stations155+ including Police Desks
Website
police.gov.mv

The Maldives Police Service (Dhivehi: ދިވެހި ފުލުހުންގެ ޚިދުމަތް, romanizeddhivehi fuluhunge khidhumaiy) is the civilian national police force of the Republic of Maldives. It is responsible for enforcing criminal and traffic law, enhancing public safety, maintaining order and keeping the peace throughout Maldives. The organization comes under the control of the Ministry of Homeland Security And Technology.[2]

History

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The police service was first established during the reign of Al-Sultan Muhammad Shamsuddeen III on 29 March 1933, with an initial 120 officers . Members of the force were issued the traditional Maldivian mundu and libaas as well as a cap, belt, and straps. The officers typically patrolled around the marketplace on the island, carrying their batons and whistles.[3]

The initial investigation office was small with only three investigation tables . The three tables in the investigating office represented three sections of the service; Theft, Political and Serious Crimes. The office was mostly painted in green which is why the place was also called the Green Office. In 1970 Police office was changed to the building that has since become the Bandara Koshi library. New sections formed; Traffic Control and road accidents were being monitored by the police. The police force was soon disbanded although the initial law was not revoked. The police force was formally re-established on 13 March 1972, as a branch of the security force, which were then known as National Guards, functioning under the Ministry of Public Safety.

The operating procedures of service established in 1933 were maintained until the election of Maumoon Abdul Gayoom on 11 November 1978. When the force was re-structured under Ministry of Defense and National Security on 10 January 1979, National Guards were renamed as National Security Service. Since the organization was expanding, the lack of space in the building was experienced. As a result, finally, in 1985 the headquarters was re-located to the building of the current Ministry of Defense and National Security. Apart from an Admin Section, five investigation sections were formed.

And in 1992 a Police Inspector from the West Yorkshire Police named David Price introduced the modern working structure of the Police, introducing Police beats and mobile patrols. Police shifted to Shaheedh Hussain Adam Building in 1999 and on 1 September 2004 Maldives Police Service was formed under the Ministry of Home Affairs which was a major functional shift of the present administration. National Security Service was later renamed as Maldives National Defence Force.

On 1 July 2013 police reserve force known as the Special Constabulary was inaugurated. And on 23 July 2013 first official ceremony to commemorate the Police Memorial Day was held. The Police Memorial Day is an annual nationwide event which aims to remember, honour and pay respects to each and every Police Officer who lost their lives in the line of duty. And on the same day Police Memorial Wall was inaugurated to honour the members of the Maldives Police Service who lost their lives in the line of duty.

Organizational structure

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Source:[4]

  • Central Investigations Command
    • Drug Enforcement
      • Admin And Exhibit Unit
      • Counter-Narcotics Operations
        • Operations Unit (Alcohol And Narcotics)
        • Special Operations Unit
      • Drug Trafficking Investigations
        • Drug Financing Investigation Unit
        • Drug Trafficking Investigation Unit
      • Drugs & Substance Abuse Control
        • Drugs And Substance Abuse Investigation Unit
        • Multi-Agency Engagements Unit
      • Legal And Technical Analysis Unit
    • Economic Crime Investigations
      • Anti-Scam Centre
        • Anti-Scam Data Analytics
        • Anti-Scam Rapid Response
        • Prevention And Education
        • Scam Investigations
        • Complex Financial Investigations
          • Anti-Money Laundering Investigations
          • Asset Recovery
          • Corporate Corruption Investigations
        • Financial Analysis Unit
        • Fraud And Financial Investigations
  • Commissioner Of Police
  • Deputy Commissioner of Police
  • Digital Data And Technology
  • Directorate Of Intelligence
  • Forensic Services
  • Hulhame Police
  • Malé Police
  • National College of Policing And Law Enforcement
  • North Central Police
  • North Police
  • Office Of The Commissioner
  • Operational Support Command
  • Professional Standards Command
  • Service Support Directorate
  • Services Development Directorate
  • South Central Police
  • Upper North Police

Rank structure before 2020

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Commissioner Superintendent Inspector
Maldives Police Service[5]
Commissioner of police Deputy commissioner Assistant commissioner Chief superintendent Superintendent of police Chief inspector of police Inspector of police Sub inspector of Police
Station inspector Sergeant Other
Maldives Police Service[5] No insignia
Police chief station inspector Police station inspector Police staff sergeant Sergeant Police corporal Police lance corporal Police constable

Medals and ribbons

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Source:[6]

Medals

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National Level Medals

  • Presidential Medal
  • Medal for Exceptional Bravery
  • Medal for Bravery
  • 3 November Medal
  • Purple Heart
  • Police Service Medal

Service Level Medals

  • Medal of Honor
  • Distinguished Service Medal
  • Gold Life Saving Medal
  • Silver Life Saving Medal
  • Long Service Medal
  • Dedicated Service Medal
  • Good Conduct Medal
  • Police Medal
  • Tsunami Medal

Ribbons

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  • Presidential Ribbon
  • Achievement Ribbon
  • Police Service Ribbon
  • Ribbon of Drill
  • Ribbon of Skill
  • Special Duty Ribbon
  • Ribbon of Bravery
  • Dedicated Service Ribbon
  • Good Conduct Ribbon

Vehicles

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References

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  1. ^ "Maldives Police Service Act (Dhivehi) Law No. 34/2020". mvlaw.gov.mv. Attorney General's Office, Republic of Maldives. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Maldives - The World Factbook". CIA.gov. Retrieved 28 May 2025.
  3. ^ "A Brief Look At The History of Maldives Police Service On Their 88th Anniversary!". Coralglass.Market. 29 March 2021. Retrieved 28 May 2025.
  4. ^ "Structure". Maldives Police Service. Retrieved 28 May 2025.
  5. ^ a b "Rank Insignias". Maldives Police Official Website. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
  6. ^ "Medals And Ribbons". Maldives Police Service. Retrieved 28 May 2025.
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Further reading

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