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Federal Republic of Germany Bundesrepublik Deutschland (German) | |
---|---|
Anthem: "Deutschlandlied"[a] (English: "Song of Germany") | |
Location of Rax9000/sandbox (dark green) – in Europe (light green & dark grey) | |
Capital and largest city | Berlin[b] 52°31′N 13°23′E / 52.517°N 13.383°E |
Official language and national language | German[c] |
Demonym(s) | German |
Government | Federal parliamentary republic |
Frank-Walter Steinmeier | |
Angela Merkel | |
Olaf Scholz | |
Legislature | |
Bundesrat | |
Bundestag | |
Formation | |
18 January 1871 | |
9 November 1918 | |
23 March 1933 | |
23 May 1949 | |
3 October 1990 | |
Area | |
• Total | 357,022 km2 (137,847 sq mi)[5] (62nd) |
• Water (%) | 1.27 (as of 2015)[4] |
Population | |
• 2019 estimate | ![]() |
• Density | 232/km2 (600.9/sq mi) (58th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2020 estimate |
• Total | ![]() |
• Per capita | ![]() |
GDP (nominal) | 2020 estimate |
• Total | ![]() |
• Per capita | ![]() |
Gini (2018) | ![]() medium inequality |
HDI (2018) | ![]() very high (4th) |
Currency | Euro (€) (EUR) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
ISO 3166 code | DE |
Internet TLD | .de |
- ^ Bundespräsidialamt. "Repräsentation und Integration" (in German). Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
- ^ "The german Federal Government". deutschland.de. 23 January 2018. Archived from the original on 30 April 2020.
- ^ Gesley, Jenny (26 September 2018). "The Protection of Minority and Regional Languages in Germany". Library of Congress. Archived from the original on 25 May 2020.
- ^ "Surface water and surface water change". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Retrieved 11 October 2020.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
CIA
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Bevölkerung nach Geschlecht und Staatsangehörigkeit". Destatis. Archived from the original on 23 August 2019. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
- ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2020". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 30 March 2020.
- ^ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income". Eurostat. Archived from the original on 20 March 2019. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
- ^ "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 10 December 2019. Archived from the original on 22 March 2017. Retrieved 10 December 2019.
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