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User:Mhatopzz/Zviadist Georgia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Republic of Georgia
(1990–1991)
საქართველოს რესპუბლიკა (Georgian)
Республика Грузия (Russian)
1990–1992
Anthem: დიდება
Dideba
"Glory"
Map of Georgian SSR from 1957 to 1991
Map of Georgian SSR from 1957 to 1991
StatusUnion Republic (de jure; until 1991)
Independent state (de facto; de jure from 1991)
CapitalTbilisi
Common languagesGeorgian
Russian
Demonym(s)Georgian
Government1990–1991:
Unitary multi-party parliamentary republic
1991–1992:
Unitary dominant-party semi-presidential republic
Chairman of the Supreme Council 
• 1990–1991
Zviad Gamsakhurdia
President 
• 1991–1992
Zviad Gamsakhurdia
Prime Minister 
• 1990–1991
Tengiz Sigua
• 1991–1992
Besarion Gugushvili
LegislatureSupreme Council
Historical eraDissolution of the Soviet Union
4–9 April 1989
28 October–14 November 1990
31 March–9 April 1991
26 May 1991
6 January 1992
1991–1993
CurrencySoviet ruble (Rbl)
Calling code+7 881/882/883
ISO 3166 codeGE
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic
Georgia

The history of the Republic of Georgia, from 1990 to 1992, covers the administration under the leadership of Zviad Gamsakhurdia in Georgia from the start of his chairmanship, presidency and his eventual downfall. During this period, Gamsakhurdia leadership oversees the final years of the Soviet Union and the transition to democracy, during which he declared Georgia to be an independent country on 9 April 1991, he became the country's first president for 8 months until he was deposed in a coup on 6 January 1992, the coup would later escalate into civil war. The civil war that occured made him fled to Chechnya, though living in exile, he still insist on using the title as the president of Georgia until his death during the civil war in 1993.

Background

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Late Soviet Union period

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Independence

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Post-independence

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Government

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Executive

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Legislative

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Foreign relations and status

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References

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