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British Anti-Lynching Committee.[1]
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[edit]Its members included prominent public figures such as the Rt. Hon. John Campbell, 9th Duke of Argyll (K.G., K.T.), Rt. Hon. Sir John Eldon Gorst (M.P. for Cambridge), the Archbishop of Canterbury, Edward White Benson. In addition to Gorst, approximately twenty more Members of Parliament from across the United Kingdom and Ireland joined the committee, including Dadabhai Naoroji (Finsbury Central), Charles Diamond (Manchester North), Thomas Burt (Morpeth), Joseph Pease (South Durham), John Wilson (Glasgow Govan), and Alfred Webb (West Waterford).[2][3][4]
The committee also included influential clergy, including Rev. John Clifford, D.D., Rev. Christopher Newman Hall, D.D., Rev. Robert Forman Horton, D.D., Rev. Philip Henry Wicksteed (and his wife, Mrs. Wicksteed; née Emily Solly), Rev. Joseph Estlin Carpenter, Rev. William Fiddian Moulton, D.D., and Moncure Daniel Conway (American abolitionist minister and radical writer).
Journalist on the Committee included Sir Edward Russell (editor of the Liverpool Daily Post), Percy William Bunting (editor of the The Contemporary Review), Peter William Clayden (1827–1902) (night editor of the Daily News), Alfred Ewen Fletcher (editor of the Daily Chronicle), Charles Prestwich Scott (editor of the Manchester Guardian), and William Pollard Byles (M.P. for Shipley and editor of the Bradford Observer; and his wife, Mrs. Byles, née Sarah Anne Unwin).
Suffragists and social reformers on the Committee included Mrs. Harriot Stanton-Blatch (aka Harriot Eaton Blatch or Harriot Stanton Blatch; née Stanton), Miss Isabella Ormston Ford (1855–1924) (Leeds), Mrs. Spence Watson (née Elizabeth Richardson), Mrs. Jacob Bright (aka Ursula Bright, née Ursula Mellor), Miss Eliza Wigham (Edinburgh), and Lady Henry Somerset.
Scholars included Professor James Stuart (M.P. for Sunderland; and his wife, Mrs. Stuart; née Laura Elizabeth Colman, daughter of Jeremiah James Colman) and physicians included Oguntola Odunbaku Sapara, M.D..
Miss Florence Balgarnie served as the Committee's Honorary Secretary and John Passmore Edwards served as Treasurer.[5][6]
List
[edit]Twenty-one Members of Parliament.
- Rev. Charles Frederic Aked (1864–1941)
- Rev. Richard Acland Armstrong (1842–1905), Unitarian Minister and maternal grandson of Gideon Acland (1777–1819)
- Mr. William Crosfield (1838–1909), M.P., Lincoln
William Cross (1856–1892), M.P., Liverpool West Derby ??
Mrs. William Cross (née Mary Lewthwaite) - Sir Edward Russell (1834–1920), editor, Liverpool Daily Post
- Mr. William Blake-Ogders (1849–1924) (see Odgers on Libel and Slander)
- Mr. Edmund Kell Blyth (1839–1909)
- Mr. Percy William Bunting (1836–1911), editor, The Contemporary Review
- ♣ Mr. Herbert Burrows (1845–1922)
- ♣ Mr. Bertram
- ♣ Miss Bertram
- Mr. Peter William Clayden (1827–1902), night editor, Daily News
- ♣ Mrs. P. W. Clayden (née Ellen Sharpe; 1836–1897), great niece of Samuel Sharpe (1799–1881)
- ♣ Mr. James G. Clarke
- Rev. John Clifford, D.D. (1836–1923)
- ♣ Mrs. E.T. Cook (née Emily Constance Baird, 1857–1903; married to Edward Tyas Cook, 1857–1919)[a]
- Mr. John Passmore Edwards (1823–1911), treasurer
- ♣ Mr. Alfred Laurence Felkin (1856–1942)
- ♥ Mr. Alfred Ewen Fletcher (1841–1915), editor, Daily Chronicle
- Rev. Christopher Newman Hall, D.D. (1816–1902)
- Rev. Robert Forman Horton, D.D. (1855–1934)
- Mr. T. A. Lang
- ✦ Lady Stevenson (née Caroline Octavia Biscoe; 1819–1908; widow of Sir William Stevenson; 1804–1863, KCB; she married again in 1865 to Foster Barham Zincke; 1817–1893)
- ♣ Mr. John Archibald Murray Macdonald (1854–1939), M.P., Bow and Bromley
- Mr. Tom Mann (1856–1941)
- Professor James Stuart (1843–1913), M.P., Sunderland
- Mrs. Stuart (née Laura Elizabeth Colman; 1859–1920)[b]
- Rev. Canon Shuttleworth (né Henry Cary Shuttleworth; 1850–1900)
- Alderman Ben Tillett (1860–1943)
- Mr. S.D. Wade
- ♣ Rev. Philip Henry Wicksteed (1844–1927)
- ♣ Mrs. Wicksteed (née Emily Solly)
- Mr. Dadabhai Naoroji (1825–1917), M.P., Finsbury Central
- Mr. Moncure Daniel Conway (1832–1907)
- Mrs. Conway (née Ellen Davis Dana; 1833–1897)
- Mrs. Harriot Stanton-Blatch (aka Harriot Eaton Blatch or Harriot Stanton Blatch; née Stanton; 1856–1940)
- Dr. Charles Cameron (1841–1924), Baronet, M.P., Glasgow
- ✦ Rev. Joseph Estlin Carpenter (1844–1927)
- Rt. Hon. Sir John Eldon Gorst (1835–1916), M.P., Cambridge
- ♣ Mr. William Allan (1837–1903), M.P., Gateshead
- Robert Spence Watson, LLD (1837–1911)
- Mrs. Spence Watson (née Elizabeth Richardson; 1838–1919)
- Mr. William E. A. Axon (1846–1913), journalist, Manchester Guardian
- The Hon. Jacob Bright (1821–1899), M.P., Manchester
- Mrs. Jacob Bright (aka Ursula Bright, née Ursula Mellor; 1835–1915)
- Mr. Charles Swann (1844–1929), M.P., Manchester North
- Rev. Samuel Alfred Steinthal (1826–1910)
- Mr. Charles Prestwich Scott (1846–1932), editor, Manchester Guardian
- Mr. Thomas Burt (1837–1922), M.P., Morpeth
- ♣ Mr. Sparkes
- ♥ Mr. Oguntola Odunbaku Sapara, M.D. (1861–1935)
- ✦ Mr. William Pollard Byles (1839–1917), M.P., Shipley, editor, Bradford Observer
- Mrs. Byles (née Sarah Anne Unwin; 1843–1931)
- ♣ Mr. Joseph Bright
- ♣ Rt. Hon. John Campbell (1845–1914), 9th Duke of Argyll, K.G., K.T.
- Mr. Francis Allston Channing (1841–1926), M.P., East Northamptonshire
- London (continued):
- ♣ Mr. Charles Diamond (1858–1934), M.P., North Monaghan
- ✦ Mr. Thomas Edward Ellis (1859–1899), M.P., Merioneth
- Miss Isabella Ormston Ford (1855–1924), Leeds
- Mr. Frederic Harrison
- ♣ Mr. Robert Farquharson (1836–1918), M.P., West Aberdeenshire
- Mr. Justin McCarthy (1830–1912), M.P., North Longford
- Miss Kate Ryley (née Catherine Margaret Ryley; 1846–1934), Southport
- Rev. William Fiddian Moulton, D.D. (1835–1898), English Methodist minister, biblical scholar, and educator, Cambridge
- Mr. Joseph Pease, M.P., South Durham
- Sir Hugh Gilzean Reid (1826–1911), Birmingham
- Mrs. Henry Richardson, York
- ♣ Miss Susan-Campbell, Ulster
- ♣ Mr. John Wilson (1828–1905), M.P., Glasgow Govan
- Mr. Alfred John Webb (1834–1908), M.P., West Waterford
- Miss Eliza Wigham (1820–1899), Edinburgh
- Miss Florence Balgarnie (1856–1928), secretary
- Mr. William Woodall (1832–1901), M.P., Hanley
- ✦ = verify
- ♣ = on 1st list, but not 2nd
- ♥ = on 2nd list, but not 1st
2nd list
[edit]- Tyne; Mr. William E. A. Axon, Manchester, editor, Manchester Guardian
- Rev. Richard Armstrong, Liverpool
- Mrs. Thomas Burt, M.P., Morpeth
- Hon. Jacob Bright, M.P., Manchester
- Mrs. Jacob Bright
- Mr. William Byles, M.P., Bradford, editor, Bradford Observer
- Mrs. Byles
- Mr. William Blake-Odgers (1849–1924)
- Mr. Edmund Kell Blyth (1839–1909)
- Mr. Percy Bunting, editor, Contemporary Review
- Mr. Robert Burrows
- Mr. P. W. Clayden, editor, London Daily News
- Mrs. P. W. Clayden
- Rev. John Clifford, D.D., London
- Sir Charles Cameron, M.P., Glasgow
- Mr. Francis A. Channing, M.P., Southampton
- Rev. Ellin Carpenter, Oxford
- Mr. Moncure D. Conway and Mrs. Moncure D. Conway of the United States of America and London
- Mr. William Crosfield, M.P., Monaghan
- Mr. T. E. Ellis, M.P., Nottingham
- Mr. A. E. Fletcher, editor, Daily Chronicle, London
- Miss Isabella Ford, Leeds
- Sir T. Elden Gorst, M.P., Cambridge University
- Mr. Frederick Harrison
- Mr. Justin McCarthy, M.P., Longford
- Mr. D. Naoriji, M.P., India and London
- Rev. Newman Hall, D.D.
- Rev. Robert Horton, D.D.
- Mr. T. A. Long, London
- Miss Kate Ryley (née Catherine Margaret Ryley; 1846–1934), Southport, Honorary Secretary, Women's Liberal Association, Southport
- Lady Stevenson, London
- Dr. and Mrs. Spence Watson, Gateshead-on-Tyne
- Mr. J. Murray McDonald, M.P.
- Mr. Tom Mann, London
- Rev. W . F. Moulton, D.D., Cambridge
- Sir Joseph Pease, M.P., Durham
- Sir Hugh Gilzwn Reid, Birmingham
- Mrs. Henry Richardson York
- Sir Edward Russell, editor, Daily Post, Liverpool
- ♥ Mr. O. Sapara, Africa and London
- Mr. C. P. Scott, Manchester
- Prof. James Stuart, M.P., London
- Mrs. James Stewart
- Mr. Charles Schwann, M.P., Manchester
- ♥ Miss Charman Crawford, Ulster
- Rev. Canon Shuttleworth, London
- Rev. Alfred Steinthal, Manchester
- Mrs. Stanton Blatch, the United States of America and Basingstoke
- Alderman Ben Tillett, London
- Mr. Alfred Webb, M.P., Waterford W.
- Mr. S.D. Wade, London
- ♥ Mr. Mark Whitwill, Bristol
- Miss Wigham, Edinburgh
- Mr. William Woodall, M.P., Hanley
- Mr. J. Passmore Edwards, treasurer
- Miss Florence Balgarnie, secretary
See also
[edit]- The Principia. First Principles in Religion, Morals. Government, and the Economy of Life. New York. August 25, 1860.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Bibliography
[edit]Annotations
[edit]- ^ Emily Constance Baird was a sister of Mary Florence Baird, who had married Arthur Lionel Smith (1850–1924), a British historian at the University of Oxford.
- ^ Mrs. Stuart was a daughter of Jeremiah James Colman (1830–1898)
Notes
[edit]- ^ Mossell, 1908, pp. 41–47.
- ^ Balgarnie, Florence 1894, p. 2.
- ^ University of Chicago, May 8, 2019.
- ^ The Daily Inter-Ocean, Aug. 4, 1894, p. 9.
- ^ Myrick-Harris.
- ^ Paisana, p. 197.
References
[edit]- Balgarnie, Florence (August 19, 1894). "John Bull Aroused – As a Result of Ida B. Wells' Visit the English Appoint an Anti-Lynching Committee" – London, July 30 – To the Editor". The Sunday Inter Ocean. Vol. 23, no. 143. p. 2. Retrieved July 28, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
- Mossell, Gertrude Bustill (1855–1948). The Work of the Afro-American Woman. Philadelphia: Geo. S. Ferguson Company.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) LCCN 77-377724 (1908 ed.); OCLC 7419737716, 5140772225, 1290599592 (1894 ed.), OCLC 9524597065, 1528805055, 8106611449, 8106614951, 8136508714, 1048193347 (1908 ed.).
- 1st ed. – via Internet Archive (Wellesley College). 1894. Retrieved July 29, 2025.
- 1st ed. – via Google Books (Michigan). 1894. Retrieved July 29, 2025.
- 2nd ed. – via Internet Archive (Library of Congress). 1908. Retrieved July 29, 2025.
- 2nd ed. Pdf – via Internet Archive (PDF) (Library of Congress). 1908. Retrieved July 29, 2025.
- Duster, Alfreda Marguerita (née Alfreda Marguerita Barnett; 1904–1983), ed. (1970). Crusade for Justice: The Autobiography of Ida B. Wells (PDF). University of Chicago Press – via University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: editors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: editors list (link)
- LCCN 73-108837
- LCCN 2019-39068 (2020 2nd ed.)
- ISBN 0-2268-9342-1, 978-0-2268-9342-6 (1972 ed.; cloth).
- ISBN 0-2268-9344-8, 978-0-2268-9344-0 (1972 ed.; paperback).
- ISBN 0-2261-8918-X, 978-0-2261-8918-5 (1970; ebook).
- ISBN 1-3064-2859-9, 978-1-3064-2859-0 (1970; ebook).
- ISBN 0-2266-9142-X, 978-0-2266-9142-8 (2020 2nd ed.; paperback).
- ISBN 0-2266-9156-X, 978-0-2266-9156-5 (2020 2nd ed.; ebook).
- OCLC 140965 (all editions).
- 2nd ed. – via Google Books (limited preview). New forward by Eve Louise Ewing and a new afterward by Michelle Duster. 2020. Retrieved July 29, 2025.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: others (link)
- Smart, John Blythe (2005) [1st ed. 2003]. The Wow Factor: How Soccer Evolved Within the Social Web. Freshwater, Isle of Wight: Blythe Smart Publications. LCCN 2005-472886 (2005 2nd ed.); ISBN 0-9545-0172-1, 978-0-9545-0172-3 (2005 2nd ed.); OCLC 58828889 (all editions).
- Via Internet Archive. Kahle/Austin Foundation (2nd ed.). 2005. Retrieved July 29, 2025.