User:DavidGSDavies/Victor yarsley

Victor Yarsley
Born	Victor Emanuel Yarsley February 1 1901 Lichfield staffordshire
Died	June 30 1994
Nationality	British
Occupation	Industrial Chemist

Victor Yarsley, OBE,was an industrial chemist. He was born in Lichfield on February 1, 1901 and died on June 30 aged 93. An eminent and renowned expert in plastics and polymers, Victor Yarsley came upon his speciality almost by accident when, as a postgraduate student in Zurich in 1925, his professor recommended him to work on the physical properties of cellulose acetate. He thus found himself introduced to the world of plastics, though at that time there was no general recognition of a common descriptor in an apparently diverse group of materials embracing, for instance, Bakelite and nitrocellulose.

His almost unique experience with this new material cellulose acetate brought him an invitation to take the post of chief chemist of the Non-inflammable Film Company in 1928. When that company failed in 1931 he set up in business on his own, selling research which he backed up with practical investigation, and operating. initially. from a laboratory in an extension to the garage of his home in Ewell, Surrey. At first much of his work consisted of acting in an advisory capacity in lawsuits involving patent infringement and other such matters.

For 25 years from 1935 Yarsley was a monthly contributor on plastics to The Times Review of Industry and the author of several books. The Penguin books he wrote together with E.G.Couzens 'Plastics' in 1941 and its revisions 'Plastics in the Service of Man' and 'Plastics in the Modern World' became bestsellers of their type and gave many a non-plastics scientist and engineer, and indeed many a layman, an excellent insight into the nature and characteristics of these mysterious materials. Yarsley strove for their acceptance as materials in their own right and not just as substitutes or ersatz products, to be replaced by others when times got better.

Victor Emmanuel Yarsley was the son of a mining colliery manager and a teacher. After attending the village school in Chasetown he won a county scholarship to Queen Mary‘s Grammar School, Walsall, from where he gained a county major scholarship to Birmingham University to read chemistry, physics and mathematics.

He obtained a first in chemistry in 1923 followed by an MSc a year later and in the same vear was awarded a fellowship by the Salters‘s Institute of Industrial Chemistry. after a year at Birmingham studying for a PhD, he transferred to the Eidgenossiche Technische Hochschule in Zurich.

There he found a more down—to-earth approach to research and his previous field of research activity was summarily dismissed as of little potential industrial value by his professor, Fierz-David, who recommended him to work in the physical properties of cellulose acetate. Yarsley completed his thesis in three years, not without some difficulty for he had to learn German on the way (his thesis was written in German) and survive on a series of small grants.

The small business he began at his home in Ewell gradually prospered, in no small part as a result of his Foresight in anticipating industry‘s needs in promoting the testing and analytical services into a facility serving industry at large. After an expansionary move to Ashtead, Surrey, his company eventually merged with the Fulmer Research Institute. It had a staff of 150 when he relinquished control.

Yarslev was very active in the plastics and polymer group of the Society of Chemical Industry in the 1930s and became its chairman for a year in 1938. He supported the fledgeling Plastics Institute from its beginning in 1931 and became its president From 1953 to 1955. He was chairman of the Plastics Industry Education Fund For many years.

His service to the industry was recognised by his appointment as OBE in 1982. In his younger days he was an active and sincere Freemason, becoming in turn the master of two lodges. He was a member of the Worshipful Company of Horners, which early on took the plastics industry under its wing.

Victor Yarsley married in 1928 Louise Sandmeier. whom he met while in Zurich and who predeceased him. He is survived by a daughter.

External links

• www.example.com