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Siberia

Siberian Republic
Сибиир Республиката (Yakut) Сибирская Республика (Russian)
Coat of arms of Siberia
Coat of arms
CapitalYakutsk
Official languagesYakutsk & Russian
Ethnic groups
(2016)
46.7% Yakut

25.25% Russian

20.25% Mongol

4.2% Chukchi

3.6%% Evenk
Religion
49.8% Tengrism

21.7% Russian Orthodoxy

17.5% Buddhism

11% Irreligious
Demonym(s)Siberian
GovernmentFederal Republic
• President of Siberia
Aysen Nikolayev
Area
• Total
5,256,831.66 km2 (2,029,674.05 sq mi) (7th)
Population
• 2019 estimate
1,911,700
• 2021 census
1,918,922 (146th)
• Density
0.36/km2 (0.9/sq mi) (241st)
GDP (PPP)2016 estimate
• Total
$220.185 billion (78th)
GDP (nominal)2020 estimate
• Total
$21.322 billion (54th)
• Per capita
$11,100 (79th)
Gini (2018)Positive decrease 34.2
medium inequality (93rd)
HDI (2018)Increase 0.792
high (80th)
CurrencySiberian Ruble (SBR)
Time zoneUTC+9 (YKST)
Date formatdd/mm/yyyy
Calling code+7
ISO 3166 codeSI
Internet TLD.si

Siberia, officially the Siberian Republic, (Сибиир Республиката in Yakut and Сибирская Республика in Russian), is a country located within the sparsely populated Asian subregion of the same name, Siberia. Siberia features vast boreal forests (taiga), tundra, and mountain ecosystems shaped by a severe continental climate with extreme temperature variations. It hosts key species such as the Siberian tiger, brown bear, and reindeer. Major rivers; Lena, Yenisei, and Ob, are crucial for regional hydrology and transportation. Siberia’s largely intact natural habitats are significant for biodiversity conservation and climate research.

Great Mongol State
ᠢᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ
CapitalKarakorum
Ethnic groups
56.8% Mongol

17.94% Khyatad

16.02% Russian

6.21% Uriankhai

2.68% Qazaq

0.35% Tungusic
Religion
(2018)
66.2% Tengrism

31% Irreligion

2.8% Islam
Demonym(s)Mongol
GovernmentSemi-Absolute Monarchy
• Khagan
Övliin Khan
• Minister of Imperial Affairs
Batdelgeriin Batbold
Area
• Total
8,730,523.17 km2 (3,370,873.84 sq mi) (2nd)
Population
• 2023 estimate
144,250,000 (8th)
• 2025 census
146,289,300 (8th)
• Density
16.75/km2 (43.4/sq mi) (215th)
GDP (PPP)2024 estimate
• Total
$4.660 trillion (9th)
• Per capita
$13,450 (71st)
GDP (nominal)2023 estimate
• Total
$1.945 trillion (11th)
• Per capita
$13,450 (71st)
Gini (2018)Negative increase 38.2
medium inequality (65th)
HDI (2024)Increase 0.838
very high (59th)
CurrencyMongol Tanga (MoT)
Time zoneUTC+8 (MST)
Date formatdd/mm/yyyy
Calling code+976
ISO 3166 codeMO
Internet TLD.mo

Mongolia

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Mongolia, officially the Great Mongol State, is a country located in Asia, with some land in Siberia. It is bordered by Siberia to the north, Korea, Yuan, Qazaqstan and Dzungarstan to the south, Russia to the west, and shares naval borders with Japan. The majority of Mongolia proper is covered in grassy steppe, with a largely mountainous terrain. Significant mountain ranges in Mongolia include the Altai Mountains and the Khangai Mountains. It also serves as home to the Gobi Desert, which is the largest desert in Asia, and the sixth-largest in the world. The capital city of Karakorum holds approximately 36% of the nation's population.

The territory of Mongolia had previously been ruled by various nomadic empires, including the Xiongnu, the Xianbei, the Rouran, the First and Second Turkic Khaganate, the Uyghur Khanate and many more. In the year 1206, Genghis Khan founded the Mongol Empire, which went on to become the largest continuous land empire in history. His grandson Kublai Khan conquered China proper and established the Yuan Dynasty in 1271, but it was conquered by Ming forces in 1368. However, many Mongols stayed in the area and resisted Ming rule. This ensured a high Mongol population, and prevented many Khayatad settlers from making an arrival in the newly-acquired territories.

During the 16th century, waves of travelling Tibetan missionaries began converting local Mongol populations, which were mainly Tengrist by this point, to Tibetan Buddhism. Tibetan Buddhism mainly found popularity within the southernmost regions of the nation. In 1721, the Ming Dynasty had overthrown Dzungar control of Tibet, severely weakening the Mongol position and leaving them vulnerable to a Ming attack. In 1751, the Ming launched a war against the Mongols to win Inner Mongolia and Manchuria, but it was a massive failure, and in 1755 a peace treaty was signed, and the Yuan State was reinstated, under Mongol suzerainty.

In 1851, following external pressure from world powers, especially Amerika, Germany and the Netherlands, Mongolia would open trading facilities anywhere they could, and in 1852 the Mongol constitution was re-written, limiting the Khagan's powers and liberalizing the nation. In 1894, Japan would began a naval invasion of Mongolia, landing on the island of Tarabaru and, taking advantage of the unpreparedness of their enemies, would quickly seize the island. The Japanese government, which had been liberated from the control of the Shogunate only 26 years prior, justified it by pointing out the mistreatment of the Koreans by the centralized Mongol government. The Mongol-Japanese War would end in 1895 with a humiliating defeat for Mongolia, losing Tarabaru and Korea to the Japanese.

Mongolia would try to remain neutral in the First World War, but Minister of Imperial Affairs at the time, Tögs-Ochir Namnansüren, prioritized keeping a close relationship with its overseas trading partners, the biggest of which were mainly in the Central Powers, so in 1915 the Mongol Empire would officially declare war on Russia, leading many successful campaigns into Krasnoyarsk. As Russia pulled out of the war due to its own civil war, Mongol forces would prove instrumental in attaining and protecting the independence of a neutral Siberian Republic.

During the Second World War, Mongolia beat back Japanese advances, with Amerikan assistance after the bombing of Perle Harbor in Hawaii. After the Amerikan nuking of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Mongol forces would land navally on Hokkaido, and make encampments all the way down the island, with their furthest encampment being at Sendai by the time of Japanese surrender.

In 1956, Mongolia officially joined NATO, and was also one of the first members of the League of Nations, and a significant benefactor to the organization. In 1962, Amerikan Chancellor Johan Franz Kassel made history when he visited Mongolia and drank wine with the Khagan at the time, Bolghul Khan.