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Tomb of Khajeh Rabie

Coordinates: 36°20′32″N 59°37′46″E / 36.3422125°N 59.6295133°E / 36.3422125; 59.6295133
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Tomb of Khajeh Rabie
آرامگاه خواجه ربیع
The mausoleum complex in
Religion
AffiliationShia (Twelver)
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusMausoleum and shrine
StatusActive
Location
LocationMashhad, Razavi Khorasan province
CountryIran
Tomb of Khajeh Rabie is located in Iran
Tomb of Khajeh Rabie
Location of the complex in Iran
Map
Geographic coordinates36°20′32″N 59°37′46″E / 36.3422125°N 59.6295133°E / 36.3422125; 59.6295133
Architecture
TypeIslamic architecture
StyleSafavid
Completed1617 CE
Specifications
Dome(s)One
Dome height (outer)18 m (59 ft)
Shrine(s)One: Khajeh Rabie
MaterialsBricks; mortar; tiles
The tomb of Al-Rabi ibn Khuthaym inside the mausoleum
Official nameTomb of Khajeh Rabie
TypeBuilt
Designated6 January 1932
Reference no.412
Conservation organizationCultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization of Iran
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The Tomb of Khajeh Rabie (Persian: آرامگاه خواجه ربیع; Arabic: ضريح الربيع بن خثيم) is a Twelver Shi'ite mausoleum complex, located in Mashhad, in the province of Razavi Khorasan, Iran. The mausoleum was completed in 1617 CE and contains the tomb of Al-Rabi ibn Khuthaym, one of the early Tabi'een and a companion of Ali ibn Abi Talib.

The complex was added to the Iran National Heritage List on 6 January 1932, administered by the Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization of Iran.[1]

History

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The tomb of Al-Rabi already existed at the site after his death, and it was also visited by the eight Imam, Ali ibn Musa al-Ridha.[2] The current mausoleum was completed in 1617 CE under the reign of Shah Abbas I.[1][3] He ordered the construction of the mausoleum to be carried out under the recommendation and advice of the Shi'ite cleric Baha al-Din al-Amili.[3] Later in 1726, the former Safavid governor of Astarabad, Fath-Ali Khan Qajar, was buried outside the mausoleum.[1]

Architecture

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The mausoleum building is octagonal in shape. Four large iwans are on the middle of each side on the exterior. Surrounding the mausoleum is a large garden.[1][2]

An 18-metre (59 ft) dome, covered in turquoise tiles, tops the mausoleum. The tile work around the building is of matching colours. Inside the mausoleum, the tomb of Al-Rabi ibn Khuthaym is located underneath the large dome. There are also inscriptions written by calligraphers from the Safavid era, in the Thuluth and Bannai styles, located within the building.[1][3][2]

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f آرامگاه خواجه ربیع مشهد؛ بنایی به قدمت صفویه [Tomb of Khajeh Rabie: Mashhad attractions, Iran]. safarmarket.com سفرمارکت (in Persian). Retrieved November 30, 2023.
  2. ^ a b c مدفن خواجه ربیع مشهد کجاست؟. epersianhotel.com (in Persian). April 17, 2024.
  3. ^ a b c "Khajeh Rabi' Mausoleum". To Iran, Tourism Platform. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
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Media related to Khajeh Rabi' Mausoleum at Wikimedia Commons