Three Great Secret Laws
Three Great Secret Laws (三大秘法) (or also "Three Great Secret Dharmas") are the fundamental teachings in Nichiren Buddhism, which include Hommon-no-honzon (本門の本尊: object of devotion of the essential teaching), Hommon-no-kaidan (本門の戒壇: sanctuary of the essential teaching), and Hommon-no-daimoku (本門の題目: daimoku of the essential teaching).[1]
The interpretations of each item are different by each school of Nichiren's teachings, such as Nichiren Shu sects, Nichiren Shoshu sects, Soka Gakkai branches.
Nichiren Shu[2] | Nichiren Shoshu[3] | Soka Gakkai[4] | |
---|---|---|---|
Honzon | ・The Essential Focus of Reverence (Gohonzon)
・ Shakyamuni Buddha is none other than the embodiment of the Eternal Buddha. |
・ The Dai-Gohonzon, inscribed by Nichiren Daishonin on October 12, 1279. | ・In terms of the Personification: Nichiren representing the Buddha of the Latter Day of the Law.
・In terms of the Law: Nichiren's mandala |
Kaidan | ・Any place where one chants the Odaimoku. | ・The place where the Dai-Gohonzon will be enshrined at the time of kosen-rufu. | The place where one enshrines the object of devotion and chants Nam Myōhō Renge Kyō. |
Daimoku | ・Nam Myōhō Renge Kyō (Embodies the essence of the Lotus Sutra, it contains all of the qualities of Buddhahood) | ・Nam Myōhō Renge Kyō (The true invocation carries the significance of both faith and practice) | ・Nam Myōhō Renge Kyō with belief in the Gohonzon of the essential teaching |
(The table is summarized from the texts by each sect.)
Further reading
[edit]・The collections of Nichiren's writings by each sect.
・Nichikan (1725). Rokkan-shō (Six-Volume Writings).
・Montgomery, Daniel (1991). Fire in the Lotus. London: Mandala (HarperCollins).
・Ueki, Masatoshi (1992). Sanju-Hiden-Sho-Ronko (A Study on the Sanju-Hiden-Sho) [in Japanese]. Kokoku-Shoin, Tokyo.
・Zuiei Itou (1992). Sandai hihou bonjouji no keiryoubunkengaku teki shin kenkyu [in Japanese]. Osaki Haku-Hou. No. 148.
・Fumihiko Sueki (1999). Nichiren's Problematic Works. Japanese Journal of Religious Studies, Vol. 26(3/4), pp. 261–280.
Footnotes
[edit]- ^ Hajime, Nakamura (2002). Iwanami Bukkyo Jiten. p. 394.
- ^ "Teachings of Nichiren Shonin".
- ^ "An Introduction to True Buddhism" (PDF). Nichiren Shoshu Temple. 1999.
- ^ "Soka Gakkai Dictionary of Buddhism".