Ten Rules for Air Fighting
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Adolph Gysbert Malan DSO & Bar DFC (24 March 1910 – 17 September 1963), better known as Sailor Malan, was a South African World War II fighter pilot, who led No. 74 Squadron RAF during the height of the Battle of Britain.[1] Malan developed a set of simple rules for fighter pilots, which were eventually found throughout RAF Fighter Command:
Rules
[edit]"TEN OF MY RULES FOR AIR FIGHTING"
- Wait until you see the whites of his eyes. Fire short bursts of 1 to 2 seconds and only when your sights are definitely 'ON'.
- Whilst shooting think of nothing else, brace the whole of the body, have both hands on the stick, concentrate on your ring sight.
- Always keep a sharp lookout. "Keep your finger out!"
- Height gives You the initiative.
- Always turn and face the attack.
- Make your decisions promptly. It is better to act quickly even though your tactics are not the best.
- Never fly straight and level for more than 30 seconds in the combat area.
- When diving to attack always leave a proportion of your formation above to act as top guard.
- INITIATIVE, AGGRESSION, AIR DISCIPLINE, and TEAM WORK are the words that MEAN something in Air Fighting.
- Go in quickly – Punch hard – Get out![2]
See also
[edit]- Dicta Boelcke, a First World War dictum on air combat, by German ace Oswald Boelcke
- Mannock's fifteen rules on air combat, World War One
References
[edit]- ^ Ray, John (23 September 2004). "Malan, Adolph Gysbert [Sailor Malan]". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/72030. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Kaplan, Philip (2008). "3: Adolph 'Sailor' Malan". Fighter Aces of the RAF in the Battle of Britain. Havertown: Pen and Sword. p. 109. ISBN 9781844155873.