Suren Tovmasyan
Suren Tovmasyan | |
|---|---|
Սուրեն Թովմասյան | |
 Suren Tovmasyan monument, Shinuhayr, Syunik Province, Armenia | |
| Ambassador of the Soviet Union to Libya | |
| In office 6 April 1965 – 14 February 1970 | |
| Preceded by | Dmitrii Zaikin |
| Succeeded by | Ivan Yakushin |
| Ambassador of the Soviet Union to the Democratic Republic of Vietnam | |
| In office 10 April 1961 – 7 September 1964 | |
| Preceded by | Leonid Sokolov |
| Succeeded by | Ilya Shcherbakov |
| First Secretary of the Communist Party of Armenia | |
| In office 30 November 1953[1] – 28 December 1960 | |
| Preceded by | Grigory Arutinov |
| Succeeded by | Yakov Zarobyan |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Suren Hakobi Tovmasyan 20 December 1909 (2 January 1910) Shinuhayr, Zangezur uezd, Elizavetpol Governorate, Russian Empire |
| Died | February 10, 1980 (aged 70) Yerevan, Armenian SSR, Soviet Union |
| Nationality | Soviet Armenian |
| Political party | CPSU |
| Occupation | politician, diplomat |
Suren Hakobi Tovmasyan (Armenian: Սուրեն Հակոբի Թովմասյան; 20 December 1909 (2 January 1910) – 10 February 1980) was a Soviet Armenian politician and diplomat who served as the First Secretary of the Communist Party of Armenia from 1953 to 1960, and later as Soviet ambassador to North Vietnam and to Libya.[2]
Biography
[edit]Born in the village of Shinuhayr in the Syunik region of Armenia,[2] Tovmasyan rose through the party ranks to become the First Secretary of Armenia at the recommendation of Pyotr Pospelov on 30 November 1953, following the downfall of Grigory Arutinov.[1] As First Secretary, Tovmasyan oversaw the beginning of the Khrushchev Thaw in Armenia and worked with Anastas Mikoyan to rehabilitate several former political prisoners in the republic.[3] Following Mikoyan's example, he praised the poet Yeghishe Charents in a speech before the 20th Party Congress.[4] Tovmasyan was later dismissed from his post in 1960,[5] and transferred to diplomatic work, serving as Soviet ambassador to North Vietnam from 1961 to 1964 and then as Soviet ambassador to Libya from 1965 to 1970.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Shakarian 2025, p. 37.
- ^ a b c Harutyunyan, Avag Aramaisovich (9 November 2023). "Товмасян Сурен Акопович". Большая российская энциклопедия (in Russian). Retrieved 29 July 2025.
- ^ Shakarian 2025, pp. 52–53.
- ^ Matossian 1962, p. 201.
- ^ Grybkauskas 2020, pp. 97–99.
Bibliography
[edit]- Grybkauskas, Saulius (2020). Governing the Soviet Union's National Republics: The Second Secretaries of the Communist Party. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-1138391758.
- Matossian, Mary Kilbourne (1962). The Impact of Soviet Policies in Armenia. Leiden: E.J. Brill.
- Shakarian, Pietro A. (2025). Anastas Mikoyan: An Armenian Reformer in Khrushchev's Kremlin. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0253073556.
Further reading
[edit]- Astsatryan, Yeghishe T. (2004). XX դար. Հայաստանի կառուցման ճանապարհին (in Armenian). Yerevan: Edit Print.
External links
[edit]- Товмасян Сурен Акопович. knowbysight.info
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