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Sainte-Marie des Batignolles

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sainte-Marie des Batignolles, Paris
Sainte- Marie de Batignolles
Religion
AffiliationCatholic Church
ProvinceArchdiocese of Paris
RiteRoman Rite
Location
Location17th arrondissement of Paris
Map
Architecture
StyleNeo-Classical
Groundbreaking1826 (1826)
Completed1851 (1851)

Sainte-Marie des Batignolles is a Roman Catholic church, modelled after a classical temple, located in the Batignolles quarter of the 17th arrondissement of Paris. While the exterior of the church is very plain, the ineterior features lavish 19th century sculptures, carving, stained glass and decoration.

History

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A small chapel was built in Batignolles, a rapidly growing community just outside the limits of the city of Paris, between 1826 and 1829, funded by contributions from King Charles X of France and the Duchess of Angoulême. At the time the communiity had a population of five thousand persons. As the neighborhood grew, a bigger chapel was soon needed. It was designed by architect Paul-Eugene Lequeux (1804–1873), who added new outside aisles and a new transept and choir to the original chapel. The new building was inspired by ancient Roman architecture, with a porch resembling an ancient Greek temple. It was finished in 1851. In 1856, the whole community of Batignolles-Monceau was annexed to the city of Paris.[1]

Exterior

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The neo-classical exterior is very sober, with plain Doric columns and a fronton without decoration. It is one of the few Paris churches without a bell tower; the bells are placed on the roof. The church looks out onto the extensive Batignolles Garden in the 17th arrondissement.[2]

Interior

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While the exterior is sober neoclassical, the interior features an abundance of 19th century color and decoration. The centerpiece is a statue of the Assumption of the Virgin, with the figure of the Virgin Mary with angels floating above the Choir, and an immense retable with sculpture of carved oak, depicting scenes from the life of the Virgin.[3]

The colorful and realistic stained glass art in the choir is the work of Emile Thibaut (1853).[4]

The Organ

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The organ of the church, located in the tribune over the portal to the nave, was built by Mutin (1923)[5]

References

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  1. ^ Patrimoine-histoire.fr
  2. ^ patrimoine-histoire,fr, "Paris, eglise Saint-Marie-des-Batignolles"
  3. ^ patrimoine-histoire,fr, "Paris, eglise Saint-Marie-des-Batignolles"
  4. ^ patrimoine-histoire,fr, "Paris, eglise Saint-Marie-des-Batignolles"
  5. ^ Patrimoine-Histoire.fr

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