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Raşit Meredow

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Raşit Meredow
Meredow in 2022
Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers
Assumed office
17 February 2007
President
Preceded byGurbanguly Berdimuhamedow
In office
21 February 2003 – 7 March 2005
PresidentSaparmurat Niyazov
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Assumed office
7 July 2001
President
Preceded byBatyr Berdiýew
Chairman of the Assembly of Turkmenistan
In office
7 May 2001 – 7 July 2001
Preceded bySakhat Muradow
Succeeded byRedzhepbay Arayow
Personal details
Born
Rashit Ovezgeldyyevich Meredov

(1960-05-29) 29 May 1960 (age 65)[citation needed]
Ashgabat, Turkmen SSR, Soviet Union (now Turkmenistan)
Political partyDemocratic
ChildrenKerim Meredov
Alma materMoscow State University

Raşit Öwezgeldiýewiç Meredow (Turkmen pronunciation: [ɾɑˈʃɪt ˌøβɛðɡɛldɪˈjɛβɪtʃ mɛɾɛˈdoβ]; born 29 May[citation needed] 1960) is a Turkmen politician and diplomat who has served as the fourth First Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan under President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow and his son, Serdar since 2007, and the Minister of Foreign Affairs since 2001.[1]

Early life

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Meredow meets with Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif in Tehran, 7 May 2016

Raşit Meredow was born in Ashgabat on 29 May 1960.[citation needed] His father Öwezgeldi was a Turkmen scientist and lawyer. His mother is an ethnic Azerbaijani.[2] Meredow's relatives on his mother’s side live in the city of Mary, where she herself spent her childhood before moving to Ashgabat.[3] In January, Meredov's sister's husband suddenly died, and all of Meredov's relatives arrived there from the capital. His sister taught at Secondary School No. 2 in Mary, and later her sister transferred to teach language and mathematics courses at the Mary Educational Center.

In 1982, Meredov graduated from the Law Faculty of Lomonosov Moscow State University, and in 1982-1984 he was a lecturer in the Department of Civil Law and Civil Procedure at Gorky Turkmen State University. In 1987, he completed his postgraduate studies at Moscow State University and defended his dissertation for the degree of Candidate of Legal Sciences.

Career

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From 1990-1991, he was a chief consultant at the Ministry of Justice of Turkmenistan. Since 1991, he worked in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Office of the President of Turkmenistan. From 1991-1993, he was Head of the Law Enforcement Department of the Council for the Coordination of Law Enforcement Agencies under the President of Turkmenistan. From March 1993 to 1994, he was the head of the Legal Department of the Office of the President of Turkmenistan.

In 1994, he was elected to the parliament of Turkmenistan. In 1996-1999, he worked as deputy director of the National Institute of Democracy and Human Rights under the President of Turkmenistan, a leading government expert organization. At the same time, in 1996, he completed short courses at the Diplomatic Academy of the Russian Foreign Ministry.

In May 1999, he was appointed as First Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs. In December 1999, he was appointed First Deputy Chairman of the Mejlis of Turkmenistan. In May 2001, he was elected as Chairman of the Assembly of Turkmenistan.[4] In July 2001, he was appointed as Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan. Starting in August 2001, he simultaneously performed duties of director of the Turkmen National Institute of Democracy and Human Rights under the President of Turkmenistan. From 2003 to 2005, he worked as Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan, a position from which

Foreign Minister

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Since July 2001, he has been the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan. Since February 2003, he has simultaneously been the Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan (under the Turkmen constitution, the post of Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers is occupied by the president).

In March 2005, Meredov was criticized by President Saparmurat Niyazov and was dismissed in 2005 for "poor performance" of his duties.[5][6] After Niyazov's death, Meredov again took up the post of Deputy Prime Minister. In February 2017, after the inauguration of the newly elected President of Turkmenistan for the next term , he was again appointed to this post. In April 2017, he was mentioned as the chairman of the ruling Democratic Party. He retained the post under the new President Serdar Berdimuhamedov .

Awards

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  • Jubilee Medal "25 years of Turkmenistan's Independence"[7]
  • "For the love of Fatherland" Medal
  • "Gayrat" Medal
  • "Galkynysh" Order[8]
  • Dustlik Order[9]

References

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  1. ^ "Turkmen foreign minister in Sofia for OSCE summit", Turkmenistan.ru, 6 December 2004, accessed via nl.newsbank.com, retrieved 2011-07-23
  2. ^ "Рашид Мередов — туркменский Саакашвили?". Archived from the original on 7 October 2008. Retrieved 10 August 2008.
  3. ^ "Мередов, Рашид". lenta.ru. Retrieved 18 August 2019.
  4. ^ Abazov, Rafis (2005). Historical Dictionary of Turkmenistan. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 9780810853621.
  5. ^ "Министр иностранных дел Рашид Мередов назначен заместителем Председателя Кабинета Министров Туркменистана | Интернет-газета Turkmenistan.Ru". www.turkmenistan.ru. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
  6. ^ "Turkmen president relieves Rashid Meredov of his duties as vice prime-minister | Turkmenistan.ru". www.turkmenistan.ru. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
  7. ^ "УКАЗ Президента Туркменистана О награждении юбилейной медалью Туркменистана "Türkmenistanyň Bitaraplygynyň 25 ýyllygyna"" (in Russian). parahat.info. 11 December 2020.
  8. ^ "Лента событий | Интернет-газета Turkmenistan.Ru". www.turkmenistan.ru. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  9. ^ "Президент Туркменистана принял представителей делегации Узбекистана" (in Russian). Туркменистан сегодня. 26 August 2022.
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Political offices
Preceded by
Sakhat Muradow
Chairman of the Assembly of Turkmenistan
2001
Succeeded by
Redzhepbay Arayow
Preceded by Minister of Foreign Affairs
2001–present
Incumbent
Preceded by Vice President of Turkmenistan
2007–present