Jump to content

Qasre Massacre

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Qasre Massacre 1999
Part of Assyrian–Kurdish conflict
LocationQasre, near Haji Omran, Erbil Governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan
Date17–20 July 1999
TargetKDP Peshmerga personnel
Attack type
Massacre, bombing, armed assault
WeaponsFirearms, explosives, car bomb
Deaths39+
Injured20+
PerpetratorsBethnahrin Freedom Party (PROB), linked to Dawronoye movement
MotiveRetaliation for the rape and murder of Helene Aloun Sawa (Assyrian civilian)

Between 17 and 20 July 1999, the Assyrian forces of PROB (Later MUB) attacked the town of Qasre in Erbil Governorate, Iraq, killing over 39 Peshmerga KDP supporters, and injuring over 20, while also bombing vehicles. This was done as an act of retaliation for the raping and murder of 21-year-old Assyrian woman Helen Aloun Sawa.[1][2]

Massacre

[edit]

On July 17, 1999, the PROB and PKK attacked Qasre.[2] They killed over 39 Peshmarga KDP supporters, and injured at least 20. A second attack, carried out three days later on July 20, targeted a KDP military transport vehicle on a bridge between Kasre and Hajji Umran, causing additional casualties and strategic disruption.[1][2] The attacks highlighted a rare instance of Assyrian-Kurdish armed cooperation (via Dawronoye and PKK) against another Kurdish faction. The KDP condemned the attacks, labeling them terrorism and intensifying crackdowns on Dawronoye-affiliated individuals and sympathizers.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "RFE/RL iraq Report". www.globalsecurity.org. 1999-08-06.
  2. ^ a b c "The Revolutionaries of Bethnahrin". Warscapes.