Jump to content

Portal:Florida

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Florida Portal

The Sunshine State
The Sunshine State
Florida
State of Florida
Map of the United States with Florida highlighted
Map of the United States with Florida highlighted

Florida (/ˈflɒrɪdə/ FLORR-ih-də; Spanish: [floˈɾiða] ) is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the Straits of Florida to the south, and The Bahamas to the southeast. About two-thirds of Florida occupies a peninsula between the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean. It has the longest coastline in the contiguous United States, spanning approximately 1,350 miles (2,170 km), not including its many barrier islands. It is the only state that borders both the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean. With a population of over 23 million, it is the third-most populous state in the United States and ranks seventh in population density as of 2020. Florida spans 65,758 square miles (170,310 km2), ranking 22nd in area among the states. The Miami metropolitan area, anchored by the cities of Miami, Fort Lauderdale, and West Palm Beach, is the state's largest metropolitan area, with a population of 6.138 million; the most populous city is Jacksonville. Florida's other major population centers include Tampa Bay, Orlando, Cape Coral, and the state capital of Tallahassee.

Various Native American tribes have inhabited Florida for at least 14,000 years. In 1513, Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León became the first known European to make landfall, calling the region La Florida (land of flowers) ([la floˈɾiða]). Florida subsequently became the first area in the continental U.S. to be permanently settled by Europeans, with the settlement of St. Augustine, founded in 1565, being the oldest continuously inhabited city. Florida was frequently attacked and coveted by Great Britain before Spain ceded it to the U.S. in 1819 in exchange for resolving the border dispute along the Sabine River in Spanish Texas. Florida was admitted as the 27th state on March 3, 1845, and was the principal location of the Seminole Wars (1816–1858), the longest and most extensive of the American Indian Wars. The state seceded from the Union on January 10, 1861, becoming one of the seven original Confederate States, and was readmitted to the Union after the Civil War on June 25, 1868.

Since the mid-20th century, Florida has experienced rapid demographic and economic growth. Its economy, with a gross state product (GSP) of $1.647 trillion, is the fourth largest of any U.S. state and the fifteenth-largest in the world; the main sectors are tourism, hospitality, agriculture, real estate, and transportation. Florida is world-renowned for its beach resorts, amusement parks, warm and sunny climate, and nautical recreation; attractions such as Walt Disney World, the Kennedy Space Center, and Miami Beach draw tens of millions of visitors annually. Florida is a popular destination for retirees, seasonal vacationers, and both domestic and international migrants. The state's close proximity to the ocean has shaped its culture, identity, and daily life; its colonial history and successive waves of migration are reflected in African, European, Indigenous, Latino, and Asian influences. Florida has attracted or inspired some of the most prominent American writers, including Ernest Hemingway, Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, and Tennessee Williams, and continues to attract celebrities and athletes, especially in golf, tennis, auto racing, and water sports. Florida has been known for being a battleground state in American presidential elections, although it has turned increasingly Republican in recent years. (Full article...)

Brothers to the Rescue (Spanish: Hermanos al Rescate) is a Miami-based activist nonprofit organization headed by José Basulto, who claimed to be a CIA operative. Formed by Cuban exiles, the group is widely known for its opposition to the Cuban government and its former leader Fidel Castro. The group describes itself as a humanitarian organization aiming to assist and rescue raft refugees emigrating from Cuba and to "support the efforts of the Cuban people to free themselves from dictatorship through the use of active non-violence". Brothers to the Rescue, Inc., was founded in May 1991 "after several pilots were touched by the death of" fifteen-year-old Gregorio Perez Ricardo, who "fleeing Castro's Cuba on a raft, perished of severe dehydration in the hands of U.S. Coast Guard officers who were attempting to save his life."

The Cuban government accuses them of involvement in terrorist acts, and infiltrated the group (see Juan Pablo Roque and the Wasp Network). (Full article...)

List of selected articles

Did you know...

Did you know?

Selected quote - show another

My parents didn't want to move to Florida, but they turned sixty and that's the law

General images - show another

The following are images from various Florida-related articles on Wikipedia.

Selected biography - show another

Official portrait, 2025

Marco Antonio Rubio (/ˈrbi/ ROO-bee-oh; born May 28, 1971) is an American politician, lawyer, and diplomat serving since 2025 as the 72nd United States secretary of state. A member of the Republican Party, Rubio is also serving in various other positions in an acting capacity, such as national security advisor, archivist of the United States, and administrator of USAID.

Rubio is a Cuban American from Miami, Florida. He has a Juris Doctor degree from the University of Miami. After serving as a city commissioner for West Miami in the 1990s, he was elected in 2000 to represent the 111th district in the Florida House of Representatives. As the Republican majority leader, he was subsequently elected speaker of the Florida House; he served for two years beginning in November 2006. Rubio left the Florida legislature in 2008 due to term limits, and began teaching at Florida International University. In a three-way race, Rubio was elected to the U.S. Senate in 2010. In April 2015, he launched a presidential bid instead of seeking reelection. He suspended his campaign for the presidency on March 15, 2016, after losing to Donald Trump in the Florida Republican primary. He then ran for reelection to the Senate and won a second term. Despite his criticism of Trump during his presidential campaign, Rubio endorsed him before the 2016 general election and was largely supportive of his presidency. (Full article...)

Selected images - show another

Current events

June 17, 2025 – 2025 Stanley Cup Finals
In ice hockey, the Florida Panthers defeat the Edmonton Oilers in six games in a rematch of last year's finals, repeating as Stanley Cup champions. (Miami Herald)
April 27, 2025 –
At least one person is killed and at least 51 others are injured when a ferry transporting 42 people collides with a privately-owned recreational boat near the Memorial Causeway in Clearwater, Florida, United States. (IONTB) (ABC News)
April 26, 2025 –
Two people are missing and a child is rescued after a boat capsizes on Maule Lake in Florida, United States. (Citizen)
April 24, 2025 –
The perpetrator is killed and at least four others are injured in a mass shooting at a used car dealership in the Glenvar Heights, Florida, United States. (WSVN) (WPLG)

WikiProjects

Selected panorama - show another

Cardinal flower in Chetucknee Springs State Park, Columbia Co., Florida USA
Cardinal flower in Chetucknee Springs State Park, Columbia Co., Florida USA
Credit: Tim Ross

Lobelia cardinalis (Cardinal Flower) is a species of Lobelia native to the Americas, from southeastern Canada south through the eastern and southwestern United States, Mexico and Central America to northern Colombia.

Topics

Quality content

1910 Cuba hurricane1928 Okeechobee hurricane2012 Budweiser ShootoutAmerican white ibisAndrew SleddBiscayne National ParkDerek JeterDraining and development of the EvergladesErnest HemingwayEverglades National ParkFalcon's FuryGeography and ecology of the EvergladesGeorge Floyd (American football)Gregor MacGregorGuy BradleyHogwarts Express (Universal Orlando Resort)Hurricane AndrewHurricane DennisIndigenous people of the Everglades regionIron GwaziJohn F. BoltMarjory Stoneman DouglasRosewood massacreSci-Fi Dine-In Theater RestaurantSheiKraSpace Shuttle Challenger disasterSt. Johns RiverTNA Turning Point (2008)USS Massachusetts (BB-2)Walt Disney World Railroad

List of Daytona 500 winnersList of Florida hurricanesList of Florida hurricanes (1900–1949)List of Florida hurricanes (1950–1974)List of Florida hurricanes (1975–1999)List of Florida hurricanes (pre-1900)List of Tampa Bay Rays seasonsList of University of Central Florida alumniList of birds of FloridaList of counties in FloridaList of governors of FloridaList of invasive species in the EvergladesList of mammals of FloridaList of municipalities in FloridaSnow in FloridaUnited States presidential elections in Florida

Good articles

1898 Georgia hurricane1928 Florida Gators football team1952 Groundhog Day tropical storm1976 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season1979 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season1986 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season1987 Gulf Coast tropical storm1987 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season1989 Florida's 18th congressional district special election1989 South Florida television affiliation switch1998 Pepsi 4002003 Budweiser Shootout2005 TNA Super X Cup Tournament2006 Daytona 5002006 Ford 4002008 TNA World X Cup Tournament2009 Budweiser Shootout2009 Ford 4002010 Cafés do Brasil Indy 3002010 Daytona 5002010 Ford 4002011 Budweiser Shootout2011 Daytona 5002011 Gatorade Duels2012 Daytona 5002012 Gatorade Duels2016 24 Hours of Daytona2017 24 Hours of Daytona2018 24 Hours of Daytona2021 College Football Playoff National Championship2022 Gasparilla BowlAlbert A. MurphreeAndy HansenApalachee massacreApollo 1Ashlyn HarrisBattle of Flint RiverBob TurleyBomisBound for Glory (2005)Brad Miller (baseball)Buccaneers–Packers rivalryBurger KingBurger King franchisesBurger King legal issuesCarlos (Calusa)Caroline Street (Key West)Catie BallChad MottolaCheetah Hunt

Reached maximum of 50 out of 221

Did you know? articles

Jeremy Crawshaw (2025-06-18)Arrest of Marcy Rheintgen (2025-05-24)WTLV (2025-05-05)Sophie Rain (2025-04-28)2024 Tallahassee tornadoes (2025-03-20)WTVX (2025-02-16)La Querida (mansion) (2025-02-12)2025 Orange Bowl (2025-02-05)Florida State University academic-athletic scandal (2025-01-19)WZAZ (2024-12-31)WOGX (2024-11-14)Misinformation about the 2024 Atlantic hurricane season (2024-11-07)Jumbo's (2024-10-28)MyRadar (2024-10-25)J. D. Arteaga (2024-07-19)Florida Hospital Oceanside (2024-07-02)WOTF-TV (2024-06-29)Caitlyn Wurzburger (2024-06-15)WJHP-TV (2024-06-07)WEDU (2024-05-09)CSL Plasma (2024-04-12)Liberty Christian Preparatory School (2024-04-05)Tim Burke (journalist) (2024-03-11)Gasparilla Pirate Festival (2024-03-02)Buccaneers–Packers rivalry (2023-12-17)Skytrain (Miami International Airport) (2023-12-05)Anthony Bennett (gridiron football) (2023-12-05)WPBF (2023-12-01)If I Survive You (2023-10-26)Ruby Diamond (2023-09-22)1989 South Florida television affiliation switch (2023-09-22)WXEL-TV (2023-06-25)2021 College Football Playoff National Championship (2023-05-15)2023 Fort Lauderdale floods (2023-05-04)Devin Futrell (2023-04-28)Royal Palm State Park (2023-03-28)Florida Criminal Justice Standards & Training Commission (2023-03-07)WVUP-CD (2023-03-02)Jett Howard (2023-02-22)WJXX (2023-02-01)2022 Gasparilla Bowl (2023-01-22)William Everett Potter (2023-01-16)Killing of Sara-Nicole Morales (2023-01-12)2022 Boca Raton Bowl (2023-01-08)2022 Cure Bowl (2023-01-01)Pipeline: The Surf Coaster (2022-11-03)Grand Theft Auto VI (2022-10-15)Jamie Keeton (2022-10-06)Skeeter Reece (2022-10-04)2022 U.S. Open Cup final (2022-10-04)

Reached maximum of 50 out of 616

Categories

Category puzzle
Category puzzle
Select [►] to view subcategories

Associated Wikimedia

The following Wikimedia Foundation sister projects provide more on this subject:

Things you can do

Sources

  1. ^ "Cuba's most famous food isn't even from Cuba — or Miami". Matador Network.
  2. ^ "Viva La Cuban Sandwich!". Farmers’ Almanac. March 20, 2015.
Discover Wikipedia using portals