Portal:Cambodia

Welcome to the Cambodia Portal / សូមស្វាគមន៍

Cambodia, officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country in Mainland Southeast Asia. It is bordered by Thailand to the northwest, Laos to the north, and Vietnam to the east, and has a coastline along the Gulf of Thailand in the southwest. It spans an area of 181,035 square kilometres (69,898 square miles), dominated by a low-lying plain and the confluence of the Mekong river and Tonlé Sap, Southeast Asia's largest lake. It is dominated by a tropical climate. Cambodia has a population of about 17 million people, the majority of which are ethnically Khmer. Its capital and most populous city is Phnom Penh, followed by Siem Reap and Battambang.

In 802 AD, Jayavarman II declared himself king, uniting the warring Khmer princes of Chenla under the name "Kambuja". This marked the beginning of the Khmer Empire. The Indianised kingdom facilitated the spread of first Hinduism and then Buddhism to Southeast Asia and undertook religious infrastructural projects throughout the region, the most famous of which is Angkor Wat. In the 15th century, it began a decline in power until, in 1863, Cambodia became a French protectorate. Following Japanese occupation during World War II, Cambodia declared independence from France in 1953. The Vietnam War embroiled the country in civil war during the 1960s, culminating in a 1970 coup which installed the US-aligned Khmer Republic and the takeover of the communist Khmer Rouge in 1975. The Khmer Rouge ruled the country and carried out the Cambodian genocide from 1975 until 1979, until they were ousted during the Cambodian–Vietnamese War. Peace was restored by the 1991 Paris Peace Accords and subsequent United Nations peacekeeping mission, establishing a new constitution, holding the 1993 general election, and ending long-term insurgencies. The 1997 coup d'état consolidated power under Prime Minister Hun Sen and the Cambodian People's Party (CPP). (Full article...)

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O Smach (Khmer: អូរស្មាច់, Or Smăch, pronounced [ʔou.smac]) (also spelled O'Smach or Ou Smach) is a small Cambodian town on the Thai border in Samraong Municipality of Oddar Meanchey Province. Until 1999, there were intermittent battles, and the area was unsafe as the last remaining Khmer Rouge still had control of nearby Anlong Veng. In 2003, an international border crossing was opened between O Smach and the adjacent town of Chong Chom in Thailand's Surin Province. There has since opened a strip of casinos between the Cambodian and Thai passport control counters, enabling Thais to gamble in Cambodia without needing to go through Cambodian immigration. Gambling is illegal in Thailand and gambling in Cambodia is legal only for foreign passport holders. O Smach is at the northern terminus of Road 68 which turns north off National Highway 6 at Kravanh in Siem Reap Province. (Full article...)

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Sunrise at Angkor wat

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General images

The following are images from various Cambodia-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Kampot Province, countryside with remote Elephant Mountains (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 2Flag of Cambodia pre-1864 (from History of Cambodia)
Image 3Mekong tributary, Stung Treng Province (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 4Chrey Thom Waterfall Mondulkiri Province (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 5Map of Funan at around the 3rd century (from History of Cambodia)
Image 6A map of rainfall regimes in Cambodia, source: DANIDA (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 7Choeung Ek Monument contains more than 5,000 human skulls. (from History of Cambodia)
Image 8Portrait statue of Jayavarman VII (from History of Cambodia)
Image 9Aromatic long-grain (សែនក្រអូប, sên krâ-op) rice, one of the best paddy rice varieties of Cambodia (from Agriculture in Cambodia)
Image 10Norodom Sihanouk and his wife with Nicolae Ceauşescu and his wife Elena Ceauşescu, 1974 (from History of Cambodia)
Image 111780 map of Cambodia and Southeast Asia (from History of Cambodia)
Image 12Jacqueline Kennedy, Sisowath Kossamak, and Norodom Sihanouk in 1967. (from Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970))
Image 13Rooms of the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum contain thousands of photos taken by the Khmer Rouge of their victims. (from History of Cambodia)
Image 14Moonlight pavilion in Phnom Penh (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 15A welcoming ceremony for Sihanouk in China, 1956 (from Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970))
Image 16Longvek, the former capital of Cambodia (from History of Cambodia)
Image 17Khmer folk dance (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 18Archers mounted on war elephants, stone relief at the Bayon (from History of Cambodia)
Image 19Bakong, one of the earliest temple mountain in Khmer architecture (from History of Cambodia)
Image 20John F. Kennedy and Prince Sihanouk in New York, 1961 (from Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970))
Image 21Phnom Penh in 1964. (from Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970))
Image 22Rice fields in Takeo Province (from Agriculture in Cambodia)
Image 23Unauthorized sand mining at the Tatai River in the Koh Kong Conservation Corridor, Cambodia 2012 (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 24Roman trade with India according to the Periplus Maris Erythraei, 1st century CE (from History of Cambodia)
Image 25An overview of drainage divides (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 26An aerial view of bomb craters in Cambodia (2014) (from History of Cambodia)
Image 27
Topography of Cambodia
(from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 28Coronation of Norodom Sihanouk in 1941 (from History of Cambodia)
Image 29Cambodian Pidan (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 30Archaeologists examine prehistoric cave paintings in Pursat province (from Early history of Cambodia)
Image 31Mountain panorama view in Mondulkiri Province, north-eastern Cambodia, November 2012 (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 32Phnom Penh in 1973 amid the Cambodian Civil War. (from History of Cambodia)
Image 33Floating homes on the Mekong (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 34Agricultural fields in the Kampong Cham province, aerial (from Agriculture in Cambodia)
Image 35Lon Nol (from History of Cambodia)
Image 36The tale of Vorvong & Sorvong illustration, a Khmer 19th century drawing. (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 37Hun Sen was the longest-serving head of government in Cambodia's history. (from History of Cambodia)
Image 38The volume of Tonle Sap Lake over the course of one year
Image 39Norodom Sihanouk and his wife in Indonesia, 1964 (from History of Cambodia)
Image 40Khmer musical instruments and theatre masks (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 41Geographic map of Cambodia (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 42Water buffalos in the paddy fields (from Agriculture in Cambodia)
Image 43Worldwide zones of Tropical savanna climate (Aw). (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 44The mainland of Southeast Asia at the end of the 13th century (from History of Cambodia)
Image 45Map of South-east Asia c. 900 CE, showing the Khmer Empire in red, Champa in yellow and Haripunjaya in light green, plus additional surrounding states (from History of Cambodia)
Image 46Eisenhower and Sihanouk in 1959 (from Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970))
Image 47Cambodian musical instruments (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 48Worldwide zones of tropical monsoon climate (Am). (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 49Traditional male clothing (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 50A map of forests, vegetation and land use in Cambodia (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 51Southern Annamites montane rain forests: ecoregion territory (in purple) (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 52A fishing hut on the Tonle Sap (from Agriculture in Cambodia)
Image 53A polluted estuary near Ream commune in Sihanoukville province, Cambodia 2014 (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 54Cambodian farmers planting rice (from Agriculture in Cambodia)
Image 55Traditional Khmer music performance (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 56A farm in Kampot province (from Agriculture in Cambodia)
Image 57Sisowath Sirik Matak with President Richard Nixon (from History of Cambodia)
Image 58The territories of Eastern Wu (in green), 262 CE (from History of Cambodia)
Image 59A map of Cambodia's Köppen climate classification zones (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 60Nang Sbek Thom figure plate. (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 61Flag of the Communist Party of Kampuchea (from History of Cambodia)
Image 62Tatai River, draining the southern slopes of the Cardamom Mountains (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 63Flag of Democratic Kampuchea (from History of Cambodia)
Image 64King Norodom Sihamoni (from History of Cambodia)
Image 65Emblem of the Salvation Front at the former head office in Phnom Penh (from History of Cambodia)

Did you know (auto-generated)

... that Cambodian architect Vann Molyvann declined a request from Lee Kuan Yew to help design Singapore?
... that an American citizen was sentenced to life imprisonment for attempting to overthrow the government of Cambodia?
... that in Thailand and Cambodia, cats are used in a procession to ask for rain?
... that Cambodia's first science-fiction film, Karmalink, combines Buddhist concepts of karma with themes of artificial intelligence?
... that the French, when they began to colonize Cambodia, agreed that Angkor Wat was in Thailand?
... that had Cambodian swimmer Apsara Sakbun declined her invitation to compete at the 2024 Summer Olympics, her sister would have become an Olympian instead?

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More Did you know

...that King Norodom Sihamoni is one-fourth Italian?

...that the kouprey was declared the national animal of Cambodia by Norodom Sihanouk?

...that the Cambodia national football team finished fourth in the Asian Cup 1972?

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Famous Cambodians

Notable Cambodians include:

François Chau - Actor/Fisherman
Chuon Nath - Supreme Patriarch of Cambodian Buddhism, father of the Khmer dictionary
Patricia Hy-Boulais - Professional tennis player
Keng Vannsak - Famous Khmer writer, philosopher and linguist
Khun Srun - Khmer writer
Kong Bunchhoeun - Famous Khmer poet and songwriter.
Kris Dim - Pro bodybuilder
Maddox Chivan Jolie-Pitt - Angelina Jolie's adopted son
Haing S. Ngor - Academy Award winner
Somaly Mam - Human rights activist, Olympic flag bearer
Rithy Panh - Director
Dith Pran - New York Times photo journalist
Norodom Sihanouk - King, Prime Minister, Actor, Director, Songwriter, Screenwriter
Loung Ung - Human rights activist
Chhun Yasith - President of Cambodian Freedom Fighters
Ros Sereysothea - One of the greatest female Khmer singers from the 1960s and early '70s
Sinn Sisamouth - Considered the greatest Khmer singer ever who also often sang with Sothea
Soth Polin - Famous Khmer writer
Touch Sunnix - Famous female Khmer singer.
Vann Molyvann - Considered the greatest Cambodian architect
Vong Sarendy - Fleet Admiral in the Khmer Republic, head of the Khmer National Navy (MNK) from 1970 to 1975.
Sosthène Fernandez - commander-in-Chief of the Khmer National Armed Forces (FANK) and chief of general staff of the Khmer Republic.

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Recognized content

Extended content

This is a list of recognized content, updated weekly by JL-Bot (talk · contribs) (typically on Saturdays). There is no need to edit the list yourself. If an article is missing from the list, make sure it is tagged (e.g. {{WikiProject Cambodia}}) or categorized correctly and wait for the next update. See WP:RECOG for configuration options.

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List of World Heritage Sites in Cambodia

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List of World Heritage Sites in Cambodia

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Help expand articles in under the Cambodia category and under its sub-categories
Find Cambodia related articles and categorize them, if they aren't already, to the Cambodia category with: Category:Cambodia
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