Portal:Burundi

The Burundi Portal

A view of Bujumbura, Burundi

Flag of Burundi Coat of Arms of Burundi

Burundi (/bəˈrʊndi/ ^ⓘ, /-ˈrʌn-/), officially the Republic of Burundi (Kirundi: Repubulika y’Uburundi,^[1] [u.βu.ɾǔː.ndi]; Swahili: Jamuhuri ya Burundi; French: République du Burundi}}, [buʁundi] or [byʁyndi]), is a landlocked country in the Great Rift Valley where the African Great Lakes region and East Africa converge. It is bordered by Rwanda to the north, Tanzania to the east and southeast, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west; Lake Tanganyika lies along its southwestern border. The capital cities are Gitega and Bujumbura, which is also the largest city.^[2]

One of the smallest countries in Africa, Burundi's land is used mostly for subsistence agriculture and grazing, which has led to deforestation, soil erosion and habitat loss.^[3] As of 2005 the country was almost completely deforested, with less than 6% of its land covered by trees and over half of that being commercial plantations.^[4] In addition to poverty, Burundi often suffers from corruption, weak infrastructure, poor access to health and education services, and hunger.^[5] Burundi is densely populated and many young people emigrate in search of opportunities elsewhere. The World Happiness Report 2018 ranked the nation as the world's least happy with a rank of 156.^[6] Burundi is a member of the African Union, Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa, United Nations and the Non-Aligned Movement.

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Cyprien Ntaryamira (6 March 1955 – 6 April 1994) was a Burundian politician who served as President of Burundi from 5 February 1994 until his death two months later in the context of the Burundian Civil War.

A Hutu born in Burundi, Ntaryamira studied there before fleeing to Rwanda to avoid ethnic violence and complete his education. Active in a Burundian student movement, he cofounded the socialist Burundi Workers' Party and earned an agricultural degree. In 1983, he returned to Burundi and worked agricultural jobs, though he was briefly detained as a political prisoner. In 1986 he cofounded the Front for Democracy in Burundi (FRODEBU), and in 1993 FRODEBU won Burundi's general elections. He subsequently became the Minister of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry on 10 July under the rule of Burundi's new FRODEBU president Melchior Ndadaye, but in October Tutsi soldiers killed Ndadaye and other top officials in an attempted coup, inciting the civil war. (Full article...)

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The following are images from various Burundi-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Flag of the Kingdom of Burundi (1962–1966). (from Burundi)
Image 2Belligerents of the Second Congo War. Burundi backed the rebels. (from Burundi)
Image 3Carolus Magnus School in Burundi (from Burundi)
Image 4Independence Square and monument in Bujumbura. (from History of Burundi)
Image 5Drums from Gitega (from Burundi)
Image 6Bujumbura International Airport terminal in Bujumbura (from Burundi)
Image 7Map of Burundi (from Burundi)
Image 8The flag of the Kingdom of Burundi (1962–1966). (from History of Burundi)
Image 9Pierre Nkurunziza, President of Burundi from 2005 to 2020 (from Burundi)
Image 10Children in Bujumbura, Burundi (from Burundi)
Image 11Fishermen on Lake Tanganyika. (from Burundi)
Image 12Men in colourful clothing with drums (from Burundi)
Image 13View of the economic capital city Bujumbura in 2006 (from Burundi)
Image 14Bicycles are a popular means of transport in Burundi (from Burundi)
Image 15Independence Square and monument in Bujumbura. (from Burundi)
Image 16Embassy of Burundi in Brussels (from Burundi)
Image 17Football in Burundi (from Culture of Burundi)
Image 18Gitega became the capital of Burundi in 2019 (from Burundi)
Image 19People fleeing during 1993 Burundian genocide (from History of Burundi)
Image 20Football in Burundi (from Burundi)
Image 21Historical development of GDP per capita (from Burundi)
Image 22Burundian Drummers (from Culture of Burundi)
Image 23Central Bujumbura, capital of Burundi (from Culture of Burundi)

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... that rural women in Burundi greet each other with an intricate musical ritual called akazehe?

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... that Michel Micombero came to power in 1966 after three coups d'état in just over a year?
... that a rebel militia called the "Chicago Bulls" fought in the Burundian Civil War (1993–2005)?

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