Pagani's Restaurant
Pagani's Restaurant was a restaurant located at the site where 40–48 Great Portland Street is now, in the Borough of St. Marylebone, London. It became a favourite gathering place for many artists and musicians before, during and between the wars,[1] closing after it was bombed in the Blitz.[2]
Pagani's began as a small shop (originally at No. 54 Great Portland Street) opened by Mario Pagini, a Swiss-Italian, in 1871. It soon became a restaurant, expanding into the surrounding buildings. Although owned by an Italian the menus were French, as was the custom at the time.[3]
On retirement in 1887 Mario handed over control to his brother, and then (from 1895) to his cousin Giuseppe Pagani. In 1901 Arthur Beresford Pite was contracted to remodel the building's exterior - following on from the deep arcading in coloured terracotta carried out earlier by Charles Worley - and to open up the interior. From 1904 Pagani's partner Arturo Meschini took over as the sole proprietor.[4]
Artists and musicians
[edit]The restaurant's proximity to Queen's Hall on Langham Place (opened in 1893) and St George's Hall made it popular with musicians and concert-goers alike. The famous but tiny Artist Room on the second floor had its walls decorated by over 5,000 notes and signatures of many important artists and musicians of the period,[1] including Paderewski, Puccini, Chaminade, Chevalier, Calvé, Piatti, Plançon, De Lucia, Melba, Menpes, Tosti, Sarah Bernhardt and Whistler amongst numerous others. The composer Mascagni added a few bars of music (from Cavalleria rusticana).[5] Five of the panels are now in the London Museum.[6]
Eric Coates recalled that "especially on Symphony Concert days at Queen's Hall, would foregather every musician of note in London at that time". He listed some of the musicians he saw there: John McCormack, Moiseiwitsch, Kreisler, Mark Hambourg, Cyril Scott, Percy Grainger, Norman O'Neill, Roger Quilter, Herman Finck, Edward German, Mengelberg, Eugène Ysaÿe, Arthur Nikisch, Raoul Pugno, Moriz Rosenthal, Mischa Elman, Jacques Thibaud, Alfred Cortot, Casals, Delius, Solomon, Vladimir de Pachmann, Rachmaninoff, Ben Davies, Peter Dawson, Plunckett Greene, Charles Santley and Gervase Elwes. Overseeing "this great and fluctuating family", said Coates, "Mashini, the proprietor and most perfect of hosts...went from table to table followed closely by his little bulldog".[7]
Closure
[edit]Pagani's was left ruinous during the Blitz on the evening of 10 May, 1941 in the same bombing raid that destroyed the Queen's Hall.[8] It survived after the war into the 1950s on a much reduced scale, run by Arturo’s daughter, Catherine Meschini, as the Portland Buffet at No. 40.[9] The building was demolished and the frontage (one arch only) partially re-constructed in the 1950s.[10][11]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Nathaniel Newnham-Davis. The Gourmet's Guide to London (1914), pp. 156-58
- ^ 'Pagani's Restaurant', Collaborative Organization for Virtual Education
- ^ Dr Ann Basu. Fitzrovia, The Other Side of Oxford Street: A Social History (2019)
- ^ Survey of London, UCL Bartlett School of Architecture, Ch. 22, pp. 35-37
- ^ Lieut.-Col. Newnham-Davis, (1899) Etiquette and Advice Manuals - Dinners and Diners, Chapter 42 - Pagani's (Great Portland Street)
- ^ Pagani's Panel, Museum of London
- ^ Eric Coates. Suite in Four Movements: An Autobiography (1953), pp. 128-29
- ^ Lewis Foreman and Susan Foreman. London: A Musical Gazetteer (2005), pp. 30-32
- ^ Humphrey Searle, (1982) Quadrille with a Raven, accessed 05-09-10 Archived 27 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Carlo Meschini obituary, The Swiss Observer, November 1977
- ^ Pagani's, A London Miscellany