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Nina May Palmer

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nina May Palmer
Born1871
Wellington
Died1962
AllegianceNew Zealand
Service / branchQueen Alexandra's Imperial, Military Nursing Service
RankMatron
Battles / warsGallipoli

Nina May Palmer (also known as May Palmer) was a New Zealand nurse who served in both the First Balkan War and World War I.[1]

Biography

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May was born in 1871 and worked on staff at Wellington Hospital from 1883 to 1895 before graduating as a registered nurse in 1902.[1] After graduating, her and her sister Clara Palmer opened a private hospital in Davis Street, Thorndon, Wellington which they ran until 1909.[2]

Service in the Balkans

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During the summer of 1913, May was on holiday with her mother in Europe when war broke out in the Balkans. The Greek royal family made an urgent public appeal for trained medical staff which May responded to. May's offer was accepted and she was then posted to Salonika to nurse Greek soldiers.[2]

May's experiences were documented in her letters to the New Zealand nursing journal Kai Tiaki. She reported that the hospital battered 'both on the outside and inside by the quick firing guns'.[3] May and her nine colleagues treated 950 Greek personnel. They tended to 'terrible head injuries chiefly caused by shrapnel' and 'many shockingly badly shattered limbs'.[3] Her letter also recorded 'some sad abdominal cases where the intestines and bladder had been riddled with bullets.’[3]

After May's time nursing in the Balkans, Kai Tiaki announced that she was residing in Rome and in January 1912 she was engaged to Medical Army Officer, Capitano Dottore Boriani, attached to the War Office in Rome.[3]

Service in World War I

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Published in Kai Tiaki January,1915. The accompanying article included the words: "showing herself with her patients and assistants in a hospital ward".

May was visiting New Zealand when World War I broke out in 1914.[3] May, wrote to the New Zealand Government to offer her services, alongside many other New Zealand nurses. Despite this, the government decided there were sufficient British nurses so they would not send any nurses with New Zealand troops.[4]

This did not deter May and other New Zealand nurses who, frustrated by the government's initial refusal, paid their own way to England.[5] In October 1914, Kai Tiaki reported that May was on her way to Marseilles to join as a volunteer to join the French Red Cross.[1] The hospital May joined had 500 beds but she reported that they were often overwhelmed.[1]

After her work in France, May applied to Queen Alexandra’s Imperial Military Nursing Service Reserve (QAIMNSR) in August 1915 and was accepted. She was then posted to the British Expeditionary Force No. 1 General Hospital in Étretat, North-western France. May was then posted to the hospital ship HMHS Asturias.[6]

Awards and legacy

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May was awarded various medals during her service, which are part of the collection at Auckland War Memorial Museum.[7]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d "May Palmer". Auckland War Memorial Museum. Retrieved 2 May 2025.
  2. ^ a b White, Georgina (2 July 2021). "May Palmer". Auckland Museum Online Cenotaph.
  3. ^ a b c d e Palmer, May (October 1914). "Nursing the Greeks in Salonika during the last Balkan War". Kai Tiaki: The Journal of the Nurses of New Zealand. VII (4): 173.
  4. ^ "New Zealand Army Nursing Service in the First World War". nzhistory.govt.nz. Retrieved 7 May 2025.
  5. ^ Rogers, Anna (2003). "While you're away: New Zealand nurses at war 1899–1948". Auckland University Press: 352.
  6. ^ McNabb, Sherayl (2015). 100 Years New Zealand Military Nursing. Hawke's Bay, New Zealand: Sherayl Mcnabb. pp. 206–207. ISBN 978-0-473-31467-5.
  7. ^ "Search". Auckland War Memorial Museum. Retrieved 6 May 2025.