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Nicaraguan spider monkey

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Nicaraguan spider monkey
CITES Appendix I (CITES)[2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Suborder: Haplorhini
Infraorder: Simiiformes
Family: Atelidae
Genus: Ateles
Species:
Subspecies:
A. g. geoffroyi
Trinomial name
Ateles geoffroyi geoffroyi
(Kuhl, 1820)
Synonyms
  • frontatus Gray, 1842
  • melanochir Desmarest, 1820
  • trianguligera Weinland, 1862

The Nicaraguan spider monkey (Ateles geoffroyi geoffroyi) is a subspecies of Geoffroy's spider monkey, a type of New World monkey, from Central America. It is native to Nicaragua and parts of Costa Rica. It is classified as critically endangered in the IUCN Red List.

Taxonomy

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The Nicaraguan spider monkey is a subspecies of Geoffroy's spider monkey. It was first described by German zoologist Heinrich Kuhl in 1820.[3][4][failed verification][5] The population in Guanacaste peninsula in Costa Rica and much of Nicaragua is considered to be a separate subspecies frontatus by some of the zoologists including John Edward Gray.[4][failed verification][3]

Distribution and habitat

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The Nicaraguan spider monkey is native to Nicaragua and parts of Costa Rica.[1] It is classified as critically endangered in the IUCN Red List due to continuous decline of habitats and the population.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Williams-Guillén, K.; Solano-Rojas, D.; Cortes-Ortíz, L. (2020). "Ateles geoffroyi ssp. geoffroyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T43901A17979679. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T43901A17979679.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
  3. ^ a b Groves, C. P. (2005). Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  4. ^ a b Rylands, A.; Groves, C.; Mittermeier, R.; Cortes-Ortiz, L. & Hines, J. (2006). "Taxonomy and Distributions of Mesoamerican Primates". New Perspectives in the Study of Mesoamerican Primates (PDF). pp. 56–66. ISBN 0-387-25854-X.
  5. ^ "Geoffreys spider monkey". Primate Conservancy. Retrieved 1 June 2025.