Jump to content

Myrmecodia platytyrea

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Myrmecodia platytyrea
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Genus: Myrmecodia
Species:
M. platytyrea
Binomial name
Myrmecodia platytyrea
Becc.

Myrmecodia platytyrea is a myrmecophilous (ant-loving) plant in the gardenia family Rubiaceae native to New Guinea and northern Australia.[1] The species was described in 1884 by Italian botanist Odoardo Beccari.[2] It has two subspecies.[1] Plants of this species have been used in traditional medicine in West Papua and have been investigated for their effects in potentially treating various diseases. [3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Huxley, C. R.; Jebb, M. H. P. (1 January 1993). "The tuberous epiphytes of the Rubiaceae 5: A revision of Myrmecodia". Blumea. 37 (2): 271–334.
  2. ^ Beccari, Odoardo (1877). Malesia; raccolta di osservazioni botaniche intorno alle piante dell’arcipelago Indo-Malese e Papuano pubblicata da Odoardo Beccari, destinata principalmente a descrivere ed illustrare le piante da esso raccolte in quelle regioni durante i viaggi eseguiti dall’anno 1865 all’anno 1878 ... Vol. 2. Tip. del R. Instituto sordo-muti. p. 115.
  3. ^ Agatonovic-Kustrin, S.; Morton, D. W.; Mizaton, H. H.; Zakaria, H. (1 March 2018). "The relationship between major polyphenolic acids and stigmasterol to antioxidant activity in different extracts of Myrmecodia platytyrea". South African Journal of Botany. 115: 94–99. doi:10.1016/J.SAJB.2017.12.011.