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Murder of Nancy Harris

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Nancy Harris
Born
Nancy Judith Hair

(1936-03-01)March 1, 1936
DiedMay 25, 2012(2012-05-25) (aged 76)
Cause of deathBurning
Resting placeRestland Memorial Park, Dallas, Texas, US
OccupationGas station clerk
Known forVictim of immolation attack

On May 20, 2012, in Garland, Texas, United States, 76-year-old Nancy Judith Harris (née Hair; March 1, 1936 – May 25, 2012) was murdered by Matthew Lee Johnson (September 17, 1975 – May 20, 2025) who doused her in lighter fluid and set her on fire during a robbery at the convenience store she worked. Johnson was found guilty of capital murder in 2013 and was sentenced to death.[1]

Johnson lost all his appeals against the death sentence, and he was executed by lethal injection on May 20, 2025; the 13th anniversary of his crime.[a][3][4]

Murder

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On the morning of May 20, 2012, Nancy Harris began the opening shift at the Fina Whip-In convenience store, and Johnson entered shortly after. He was seen on surveillance video carrying a lighter and a bottle containing lighter fluid, which was determined later on. Johnson began to move behind the sales counter where Harris was and began to pour lighter fluid over Harris' head demanding money from her.[1]

Harris attempted to open the cash register as Johnson positioned himself behind her. Once the register was open, Johnson removed the bills and coins as well as taking Harris's ring, two cigarette lighters and two packs of cigarettes before he ignited the lighter fluid. Harris was engulfed in flames as she fled from behind the counter to a nearby sink attempting to extinguish the flames on her body as Johnson walked out of the store, taking some candy on the way out. After failed attempts to put the flames out, she tried removing her shirt and leaned over the sink again, but was again ignited from her still burning shirt. After all her attempts, she ran outside the store screaming for help. A witness present near the scene used a fire extinguisher to put out the remaining flames left on Harris.[1]

After law enforcement responded to the scene, they discovered Harris with severe burns. She was transported to the burn unit at Parkland Memorial Hospital before describing her attacker to police as a heavy-set black male with short dark hair and a chubby face.[1][5]

Shortly after the attack, witnesses in the area recalled seeing the man who was described by Harris where he attempted to enter some people's properties. About an hour after the attack, Johnson was apprehended after a brief foot chase where he was found to be in possession of the stolen cash and items.[6] Five days later, Nancy Harris succumbed to her burns and died on May 25th at Parkland Memorial Hospital. Following her death, Johnson's charges were upgraded to capital murder.[6][7]

Prior to her death, Harris would spend Friday afternoons with her three granddaughters they called "Nini Days" going to the dollar store, eating McDonalds, and playing at her home. In 2000, Harris faced a health scare where she needed to cut down on sodium.[8]

Trial of Matthew Lee Johnson

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Early Life

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Matthew Lee Johnson
Born(1975-09-17)September 17, 1975
Died(2025-05-20)May 20, 2025 (aged 49)
Cause of deathExecution by lethal injection
Criminal statusExecuted
ConvictionsCapital murder
Robbery
Evading arrest
Criminal penaltyDeath
Details
VictimsNancy Judith Harris, 76
DateMay 20, 2012
CountryUnited States
LocationGarland, Texas

Born on September 17, 1975 in Dallas County, Texas,[9] Matthew Lee Johnson was raised in a challenging environment and began exhibiting signs of instability and criminal behavior from an early age. His criminal history began at the age of 15 with an arrest for car theft and escalated over the years. In 1994, he was arrested for violently resisting law enforcement, as well as biting police officers, and theft from a former employer in 2011. In 2004, Johnson was sentenced to five years in prison following a robbery and was released in 2009.[10][11][12]

Johnson had some semblance of stability later in life; at the time of his trial, he was married and had three daughters. During the sentencing phase, Johnson expressed remorse and pled for mercy, stating he wanted to live long enough to see his children grow up.[13]

Trial and sentencing

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On October 28, 2013, Matthew Lee Johnson stood trial in Dallas County, Texas for the capital murder of 76-year-old convenience store worker Nancy Harris. The prosecution sought the death penalty.[14][15]

During the trial, the prosecution argued that Johnson intentionally caused the death of Nancy Harris during a robbery. They presented the store surveillance footage which captured Johnson pouring lighter fluid on Harris, demanding money, stealing items, and setting her on fire. Evidence also showed that Johnson was apprehended carrying Harris's ring and stolen cash. The prosecution emphasized the heinous nature of the crime, highlighting Johnson's calm demeanor after setting Harris on fire.[14]

In his defense during the punishment phase, Johnson testified that he was under the influence of drugs at the time of the crime claiming he did not intend to set Harris on fire, but only to scare her and expressed remorse for his actions for the crime. The defense presented testimony about Johnson's long-standing struggle with drug addiction, starting at a young age as well as sexual abuse he went through as a child. An expert on addiction testified that Johnson was likely intoxicated at the time of the offense. Johnson's family and friends testified about his difficult childhood and his attempts to seek help for his addiction.[14][16]

On October 30, 2013, the jury found Johnson guilty of capital murder. The sentencing phase of the trial commenced to determine whether Johnson would receive the death penalty or life imprisonment.[14][17]

During the final submissions of the punishment phase, the prosecution sought the death penalty for Johnson, presenting extensive evidence of his prior criminal history which included a pattern of multiple arrests on various offenses. They argued that Johnson posed a significant danger to society. The defense argued for a life sentence, presenting evidence of Johnson's troubled childhood and his long history of drug abuse as mitigating factors. Experts testified that Johnson would pose a low risk of future violence within a prison setting.[14]

In their victim impact statements, Nancy Harris's children and grandchildren conveyed their profound grief and anger. One of her sons stated he would be present at Johnson's execution. Another son expressed that he would never forgive Johnson and hoped his mother's screams would torment him forever. Granddaughters stated that Johnson was not genuinely sorry and would never be forgiven, emphasizing the value of their grandmother's life.[14][18]

On November 8, 2013, Matthew Lee Johnson was unanimously sentenced to death. Johnson remained emotionless throughout the sentencing and victim impact statements. Following the verdict, his attorney stated that her client had expected the death sentence.[14][18]

Appeals

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On November 18, 2015, the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals rejected Johnson's direct appeal, overruling the 65 points of error raised affirming Johnson's conviction and death sentence.[19]

On June 27, 2016, the U.S. Supreme Court declined Johnson's appeal for writ of certiorari.[20]

On September 11, 2019, the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals denied relief in Johnson's state habeas corpus proceeding.[21]

On January 13, 2022, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas denied Johnson's federal habeas corpus petition.[22]

On August 11, 2023, the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals denied Johnson's appeal.[23]

On February 20, 2024, Johnson's final appeal was denied by the U.S. Supreme Court.[24]

Execution

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Death warrant and execution

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In January 2025, after exhausting his appeals, a Dallas County judge signed the death warrant for Johnson to be executed by lethal injection in Huntsville, Texas on May 20, exactly 13 years after the attack on Nancy Harris.[25]

Johnson did not file any appeals to stay his execution and the sentence was carried out as scheduled. Johnson was pronounced deceased at 6:53 PM CST.[26]

Clemency

[edit]

On May 16, 2025, the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles denied Johnson's request for his death sentence to be commuted to a lesser penalty. Johnson's attorney stated he would not be pursuing any last appeals with the U.S. Supreme Court keeping his execution date as scheduled.[27]

Last words

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When asked if he had any last words, Johnson turned to Nancy Harris’ family and said, “As I look at each one of you, I can see her on that day. I please ask for your forgiveness. I never meant to hurt her.”[28]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ In a YouTube video, "Scheduled Execution (05/20/25): Matthew Johnson – Texas Death Row – Murder of Elderly Store Clerk", from Death Row and Executions by Paco Rivera, Nancy Harris' son reportedly commented that Johnson's execution date was not coincidental with the date of the crime. Furthermore, Harris' son also stated he requested the date with the Texas Attorney General's office who made the exception for the date despite not permitting specific dates.[2]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d "Johnson v. Texas". Justia Law. Retrieved 2025-05-04.
  2. ^ "Scheduled Execution (05/20/25): Matthew Johnson – Texas Death Row – Murder of Elderly Store Clerk". YouTube (Highlighted comment). 9 May 2025. Retrieved 2025-06-01.
  3. ^ "Execution date set for man convicted of setting elderly Garland store clerk on fire". Dallas News. 10 February 2025. Retrieved 2025-05-04.
  4. ^ "Texas man executed 13 years to the day of a store robbery in which he set a clerk on fire". ABC11. 20 May 2025. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  5. ^ "Man Jailed After Gas Station Clerk Robbed, Burned". NBC 5 DSW. 20 May 2012. Retrieved 2025-05-05.
  6. ^ a b "Johnson v. Texas". Justia Law. Retrieved 2025-05-05.
  7. ^ "Garland Clerk Set on Fire in Robbery Dies". NBC 5 DSW. May 25, 2012.
  8. ^ "13 years after setting a beloved Texas grandma on fire, Matthew Johnson will be executed". USA Today. Retrieved 2025-05-20.
  9. ^ "Death Row Information / Johnson, Matthew L." Texas Department of Criminal Justice. Retrieved May 7, 2025.
  10. ^ "UPDATE: Garland man sentenced to death for setting elderly clerk on fire". Dallas News. 8 November 2013. Retrieved May 7, 2025.
  11. ^ "Prosecutors: Accused Garland Clerk Killer Led Violent Life". CBS News. November 2013. Retrieved May 7, 2025.
  12. ^ "Who was Matthew Lee Johnson?". USA Today. Retrieved May 31, 2025.
  13. ^ "Man Who Set Garland Clerk on Fire Sentenced to Death". NBC 5 DSW. 7 November 2013. Retrieved May 7, 2025.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g "Convicted Murderer Pleads For His Life". CBS News. 4 November 2013. Retrieved 2025-05-06.
  15. ^ "Trial Begins For Man Accused of Setting Clerk on Fire". NBC 5 DSW. 28 October 2013. Retrieved 2025-05-06.
  16. ^ "Family Members Testify To Save Convicted Murderer's Life". CBS News. 5 November 2013. Retrieved 2025-05-06.
  17. ^ "Man convicted for fatally burning Garland convenience store clerk". NBC 5 DSW. 31 October 2013. Retrieved 2025-05-06.
  18. ^ a b "Jury Gives Death Sentence To Man Who Set Clerk On Fire". CBS News. 8 November 2013. Retrieved 2025-05-06.
  19. ^ Johnson v. Texas [2015], Texas Court of Criminal Appeals (United States).
  20. ^ Johnson v. Texas [2016], Texas Court of Criminal Appeals (United States).
  21. ^ Johnson v. Lumpkin [2023] Texas Court of Criminal Appeals (United States).
  22. ^ Johnson v. Lumpkin [2022], United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas (United States).
  23. ^ Johnson v. Lumpkin [2023] 5th Circuit Court of Appeals (United States).
  24. ^ "Supreme Court declines to hear death penalty appeal in a horrific Garland murder case". Audacy. 20 February 2024. Retrieved 2025-05-10.
  25. ^ "Execution date set for man convicted of setting elderly Garland store clerk on fire". Dallas News. 10 February 2025. Retrieved 2025-05-07.
  26. ^ "Texas executes Matthew Johnson for setting Garland clerk on fire during 2012 robbery". 21 May 2025.
  27. ^ "Execution set for elderly clerk's burning death in 2012 Garland robbery". NBC 5 DSW. 20 May 2025. Retrieved 2025-05-20.
  28. ^ "Murderer Matthew Lee Johnson's Final Words Before Texas Execution". Newsweek. 21 May 2025. Retrieved 2025-05-22.
Executions carried out in Texas
Preceded by
Moises Mendoza
April 23, 2025
Matthew Lee Johnson
May 20, 2025
Succeeded by
N/A
Executions carried out in the United States
Preceded by
Benjamin RitchieIndiana
May 20, 2025
Matthew Lee Johnson – Texas
May 20, 2025
Succeeded by