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Mannheimia bovis

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Mannheimia bovis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Pseudomonadati
Phylum: Pseudomonadota
Class: Gammaproteobacteria
Order: Pasteurellales
Family: Pasteurellaceae
Genus: Mannheimia
Species:
M. bovis
Binomial name
Mannheimia bovis
Li et al., 2021

Mannheimia bovis is a species of Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic bacteria within the family Pasteurellaceae. It was first described in 2021 following its isolation from the lung of a cow that died from hemorrhagic pneumonia in Yunnan Province, China.[1] The type strain is ZY190616T (= CCTCC AB 2020168T = KCTC 25018T).

Morphology and physiology

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Mannheimia bovis cells are Gram-negative, non-motile, pleomorphic rods measuring approximately 0.2–0.3 × 0.2–2.5 μm. They are facultatively anaerobic and non-spore-forming. Biochemically, they produce specific fatty acids and polar lipids and utilize coenzyme Q-7 as their sole respiratory quinone.[1]

Genomic insights

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The complete genome of M. bovis strain ZY190616T has been sequenced, consisting of a circular chromosome approximately 2.15 Mbp in size, with 2,029 protein-coding genes and 85 RNA genes. Genomic analysis has revealed genes involved in carbohydrate metabolism and potential virulence factors.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Li, X. et al. (2021). Mannheimia bovis sp. nov., isolated from a cow with pneumonia. Current Microbiology, 78, 3457–3464.
  2. ^ KEGG Genome entry for Mannheimia bovis
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