Ma Qingnian

Ma Qingnian (November 1, 1917 - 1997, Chinese: 马青年, 马青廉, 撒力海) was a Hui national originally from Ankang, Shaanxi Province, was a Chinese politician.

Biography

He became a member of the Chinese Communist Party in March 1935, and subsequently joined the CCP in May 1935. He served as a soldier in the 25th Red Army, subsequently becoming an instructor and a propaganda officer within the political department of a regiment.^[1] He held the position of commander of the Hui Min Division and was the captain of the Counter-Japanese Military and Political University. Additionally, he acted as a branch secretary, an instructor, and a director of a class at the Central Party School.^[2] Subsequently, he assumed the role of secretary for the former CCP Chifeng Municipal Committee, accompanied the army southward in 1949, and held positions as a standing committee member and secretary-general of the CCP Changsha Municipal Committee, deputy minister of the United Front Work Department of the CCP Gansu Provincial Committee, director of the Provincial People's Committee, deputy governor of Gansu Province, deputy minister of the United Front Work Department of the Northwest Bureau of the CCP Central Committee, deputy director of the Shaanxi Provincial Revolutionary Committee, and director of the Standing Committee of the People's Congress of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. ^[3]

He served as a delegate to the 12th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party and as a deputy to the 2nd, 3rd, 5th, and 6th National People's Congresses.^[4]

He died on November 4, 1997, at the age of 80 in Xi'an.^[1]

References

^ ^a ^b 杨建新 (2009). 中国西北少数民族通史 (in Chinese). 民族出版社. p. 497. ISBN 978-7-105-09929-0. Retrieved 2025-04-29.
^ 中国回回民族史 (in Chinese). 中华书局. 2003. p. 1268. ISBN 978-7-101-02890-4. Retrieved 2025-04-29.
^ Gansu Sheng zhi (in Chinese). ̇甘肃省志. 1989. p. 725. Retrieved 2025-04-29.
^ 中国回族大辞典 (in Chinese). 上海辞书出版社. 1993. p. 357. ISBN 978-7-5326-0262-9. Retrieved 2025-04-29.

[y841-1] 杨建新 (2009). 中国西北少数民族通史 (in Chinese). 民族出版社. p. 497. ISBN 978-7-105-09929-0. Retrieved 2025-04-29.

[j109-2] 中国回回民族史 (in Chinese). 中华书局. 2003. p. 1268. ISBN 978-7-101-02890-4. Retrieved 2025-04-29.

[h677-3] Gansu Sheng zhi (in Chinese). ̇甘肃省志. 1989. p. 725. Retrieved 2025-04-29.

[n443-4] 中国回族大辞典 (in Chinese). 上海辞书出版社. 1993. p. 357. ISBN 978-7-5326-0262-9. Retrieved 2025-04-29.

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v t e Political leaders of Ningxia since 1949
Party committee secretaries	Pan Zili Zhu Min Li Jinglin Liu Geping Wang Feng Li Jinglin Wang Feng Yang Jingren Kang Jianmin Huo Shilian Li Xuezhi Shen Daren Huang Huang Mao Rubai Chen Jianguo Zhang Yi Li Jianhua Shi Taifeng Chen Run'er Liang Yanshun Li Yifei
Congress chairpersons	Ma Qingnian Hei Boli Ma Sizhong Mao Rubai Chen Jianguo Zhang Yi Li Jianhua Shi Taifeng Chen Run'er Liang Yanshun
Government chairpersons	Pan Zili Xing Zhaotang Liu Geping Yang Jingren Kang Jianmin Huo Shilian Ma Xin Hei Boli Bai Lichen Ma Qizhi Wang Zhengwei Liu Hui ♀ Xian Hui ♀ Zhang Yupu
Conference chairpersons	Li Jinglin Yang Jingren Wang Jinzhang Li Yunhe Liu Guofan Ma Sizhong Ren Qixing Xiang Zongxi Qi Tongsheng Cui Bo Chen Yong