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Lucas Olu Chukwuka Nwaezeapu

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Most Reverend

Lucas Olu Chukwuka Nwaezeapu
Bishop Emeritus of Warri
ChurchRoman Catholic Church
DioceseWarri
Appointed10 March 1964[1]
In office1964 – 10 September 1983[1]
PredecessorOffice established[2]
SuccessorEdmund Fitzgibbon
Orders
Ordination2 February 1958
Consecration24 May 1964
Personal details
Born23 December 1925
Ibusa, Delta State, Nigeria
Died21 April 1996
NationalityNigerian
DenominationRoman Catholic

Lucas Olu Chukwuka Nwaezeapu (23 December 1925 – 21 April 1996) was a Nigerian Roman Catholic prelate who served as the inaugural Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Warri from its establishment in 1964 until his resignation in 1983.[3] His tenure was instrumental in shaping the Catholic Church in Nigeria's Niger Delta region during a period marked by political independence and ecclesiastical growth.[4]

Early life and priesthood

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Nwaezeapu was born on 23 December 1925 in Ibusa, Delta State, Nigeria. He pursued ecclesiastical studies and was ordained a priest for the Diocese of Benin City on 2 February 1958.[3][5] His early ministry focused on pastoral care in the Mid-West, a foundation that later informed his episcopal leadership.[6]

Bishop of Warri

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On 10 March 1964, Pope Paul VI established the Diocese of Warri, carving its territory from the Diocese of Benin City. Nwaezeapu was appointed its first bishop and consecrated on 24 May 1964.[5][3] His appointment came during the broader movement towards indigenisation in the Nigerian Catholic Church, as native clergy assumed leadership roles from European missionaries following Nigeria's independence in 1960.[7]

The Diocese of Warri initially comprised eight parishes.[8] Nwaezeapu collaborated with the Society of African Missions (SMA) to expand missionary activities, establishing schools, healthcare facilities, and catechetical programmes.[9] His efforts included translating liturgical texts into local languages, enhancing accessibility for rural communities.[10] He also worked through the Nigerian Civil War (1967–1970), which disrupted ecclesiastical operations.[4]

Later years and death

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Nwaezeapu resigned as Bishop of Warri on 10 September 1983, succeeded by Bishop Edmund Fitzgibbon, SMA.[11] After retirement, he remained active in pastoral work until his death on 21 April 1996, at age 70.[5] Archival records confirm his contributions to the Nigerian Church's archival documentation efforts.[12]

Legacy

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Nwaezeapu's episcopate was a cornerstone in the development of the Catholic Church in Nigeria's Mid-West. His advocacy for local leadership and pastoral outreach to minority and rural communities laid a foundation for the diocese's growth.[13] His tenure also coincided with debates over episcopal authority, as seen in later Nigerian diocesan controversies, though he was not directly involved.[14]

He is remembered as the first Ibusa indigene to be ordained a Catholic Bishop.[15][unreliable source?][16][3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Bishop Lucas Olu Chukwuka Nwaezeapu". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved 17 June 2025.
  2. ^ "Brief history of the Catholic Diocese of Warri". Catholic Diocese of Warri. Retrieved 17 June 2025.
  3. ^ a b c d Higgins, James (2003). Kindling the Fire. Nigeria: Society of African Missions (SMA). p. 141. ISBN 9781551526.
  4. ^ a b Slattery, Martin (1981). "The Growth of the Catholic Church in Mid-West Nigeria". African Ecclesiastical Review. 23 (1): 6–17. JSTOR 30007167.
  5. ^ a b c "Bishop Lucas Olu Chukwuka Nwaezeapu". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Retrieved 6 May 2025.
  6. ^ Higgins, James (2003). Kindling the Fire. Nigeria: Society of African Missions (SMA). p. 80. ISBN 9781551526.
  7. ^ O'Shea, Michael (2006). Bishop Kelly of Western Nigeria. Veritas Publications. pp. 310–314. ISBN 978-0955351204.
  8. ^ "Brief History of the Catholic Diocese of Warri". Catholic Diocese of Warri. Retrieved 6 May 2025.
  9. ^ Higgins, James (15 August 2006). "History of the Church in Mid-West Nigeria". Society of African Missions. St Patrick's Parish, Cable Point, Asaba. Retrieved 6 May 2025.
  10. ^ Higgins, James (2003). Kindling the Fire. Nigeria: Society of African Missions (SMA). p. 88-91. ISBN 9781551526.
  11. ^ "Diocese of Warri". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Retrieved 6 May 2025.
  12. ^ Repertorium van de documenten in het Archief van de Nederlandse Provincie der Jezuieten betreffende de missie in Nigeria. Peeters Publishers. 1995. p. 84. ISBN 978-90-429-0035-6.
  13. ^ Higgins, James (2003). Kindling the Fire. Nigeria: Society of African Missions (SMA). p. 119. ISBN 9781551526.
  14. ^ "The Supremacy of the Pope and the Ahiara Diocese". Vanguard Nigeria. 15 July 2017. Retrieved 6 May 2025.
  15. ^ Esogbue, Emeka (31 March 2021). "A Call for the Honour of Ibusa Heroes and Heroines". Emeka Esogbue Blog. Retrieved 17 June 2025.
  16. ^ "History – Diocese of Issele‑Uku". Diocese of Issele‑Uku. 16 July 2024. Retrieved 17 June 2025.