Louis Roeder

Louis Roeder
Born	28 January 1835 Darmstadt, Germany
Died	20 February 1918 Los Angeles, California
Burial place	Los Angeles Odd Fellows Cemetery
Occupation(s)	Blacksmith, carriage maker, landowner, politician
Known for	Los Angeles Common Council member (1866–1870)
Notable work	Roeder Blocks
Title	Pioneer
Term	Council member (1866–1870)
Partner	Wilhelmine Huth
Children	Charles Roeder, Louis Roeder Jr., Henry Roeder, Elizabeth Adams "Lizzie" Roeder, Maria Roeder, Caroline "Carrie" Roeder, Wilhalmine R Joughin, Louis Roeder

Louis Roeder (28 January 1835 – 20 February 1918) was a prominent German-American blacksmith, businessman, and politician who played a significant role in shaping early Los Angeles. Known for his pioneering efforts in land development and his term on the Los Angeles Common Council, Roeder's legacy extends across various aspects of the city's growth, particularly in the fields of real estate and civic leadership.

Early Life and Career

Born in Darmstadt, Germany, in 1835, Roeder emigrated to New York City in 1851, at the age of 15. He lived in New York for six years before hearing "wonderful stories of California." Though not interested in the California Gold Rush, Roeder decided to make the journey west. He traveled via the Isthmus of Panama and arrived in San Francisco, then made his way south to San Pedro aboard the steamship *Senator*.

After arriving in Los Angeles, he stayed briefly at the Bella Union Hotel near the Los Angeles Plaza, one of the city's most well-known establishments at the time.

Early Vocation

Roeder initially worked as a blacksmith and later became involved in various other industries. He contributed to the city's growth by helping to repair the water system, and worked for a local wagon-maker. Eventually, he became partial owner of the business, using his stake to acquire property in Los Angeles. This marked the beginning of his interests in land acquisition and development.

Real Estate Development

Roeder's most notable contributions to Los Angeles stemmed from his investments in the city's real estate. In an era when Los Angeles was still a small, struggling city, he was one of the few who saw the potential for future growth. Roeder's acquisition of land in downtown Los Angeles, including the construction of the Roeder Block, helped define the early business district.

The Roeder Blocks, completed in 1874, was a significant commercial development that established Roeder as a key player in Los Angeles' real estate scene. The property marked one of the city's first large-scale investments and played a pivotal role in encouraging further development in the area.

The Roeder Block, a key development by Louis Roeder in downtown Los Angeles.

Political Career

Roeder served as a member of the Los Angeles Common Council, the city's governing body, from May 10, 1866, to June 23, 1870. During his tenure, he worked to promote the development of infrastructure, including public utilities and services, to accommodate the city's expanding population. His role in the council highlighted his commitment to improving the quality of life in Los Angeles during its formative years.

Legacy

Louis Roeder’s life is emblematic of the immigrant success story in 19th-century California. His contributions to the city of Los Angeles, both in terms of real estate and politics, helped lay the groundwork for the city’s rapid growth in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Though little remains of his commercial developments today, Roeder's impact on Los Angeles continues to be felt through his pioneering efforts in urban planning and land development.

References

• "Here in Early Pueblo Times," Los Angeles Times, February 21, 1915, page I-10.
• Lamberta Margarette Voget, "The Germans in Los Angeles County California 1850–1900," manuscript, February 1933, with references as noted there.
• "In Olden Times: Recollections of a Pioneer," Los Angeles Times, March 8, 1903, page A-1.
• Los Angeles Herald, November 28, 1906, page 3 (with photo portrait).
• A story in the Los Angeles Herald of November 29, 1905, ("Buys Some Rare Violins") stated that "Louis Roeder, a Los Angeles druggist," purchased a rare violin from a San Francisco firm for $6,000.
• Chronological Record of Los Angeles City Officials, 1850–1938, compiled under direction of Municipal Reference Library, City Hall, Los Angeles (March 1938, reprinted 1966). "Prepared ... as a report on Project No. SA 3123-5703-6077-8121-9900 conducted under the auspices of the Works Progress Administration."