Jump to content

List of star systems within 450–500 light-years

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of star systems within 450-500 light years of Earth.[1][2][3]

List

[edit]
Key
# Visible to the unaided eye
$ Bright star (absolute magnitude of +8.5 or brighter)
White dwarf
§ Brown dwarf or sub-brown dwarf
* Nearest in constellation
System Star or
(sub-) brown dwarf
Distance (ly) Constellation Coordinates:
RADec
(Ep J2000, Eq J2000)
Stellar
class
Apparent magnitude
(V)
Parallax
(mas)
Notes and additional references
Gamma Circini A 450 Circinus B5 IV 4.51
B F8 V
HL Tauri 450 Taurus K9
GG Tauri A 450 Taurus K7 12.25 ± 0.03 / 14.70 ± 0.06 + 17.11 ± 0.07 + 19.94 ± 0.08
B M2
C M3
D M5
E M7
1RXS J160929.1−210524 450 ± 1 K7V Has 1 confirmed exoplanet (1RXS J160929.1-210524 b).
Pleione (BU Tauri/28 Tauri) 450 ± 8 Taurus B8Vne 4.77 - 5.50 Part of Pleiades Cluster (M45).
V518 Carinae (HR 4196) 450 ± 10 Carina B3/5V 4.82 Part of IC 2602 Open Cluster.
Delta Antliae A 450 ± 10 Antlia B9.5 V +5.55
B F9 Ve
38 Aquarii 450 ± 20 Aquarius B5 III 5.43
V357 Carinae 450 ± 20 Carina B2IV-V +3.41 - 3.44
Iota Aurigae (Hassaleh) 450 ± 20 Auriga K3 II–III 2.69
V1400 Centauri (1SWASP J140747.93−394542.6/J1407) 450.8 ± 0.9 Centaurus K5 IVe Li 12.2–15.6
HD 100655 (Formosa) 451 ± 2 G9 III 6.45
Rho Ophiuchi A 451±12 Ophiuchus B2/3V 4.63 Member of Rho Ophiuchi cloud complex.
B B2V
18 Tauri 452 ± 3 Taurus B8 V 5.66 Part of Pleiades Cluster (M45).
K2-33 453 ± 1 M2 14.3 Has 1 exoplanet (K2-33b).
HD 96063 (Dingolay) 454 ± 2 K0 8.254 Has one confirmed exoplanet (HD 96063b/Ramajay).
HD 28109 457 G Has three exoplanets.
Alruba 457 ± 4 A0V 5.76
HD 23853 459±4 Taurus B9.5V 6.59 Part of Pleiades Cluster (M45).
IRAS 16293−2422 A 460 G
B G
XZ Tauri A 460 Taurus M2.0 10.40
B M3.5
Alpha Lupi (Uridim) 460 ± 10 Lupus B1.5 III 2.30 One of the closest core-collapse supernova candidates to Earth.
Theta Carinae 460 ± 10 Carina B0.5 Vp 2.76 Part of IC 2602 Open Cluster.
GY Andromedae 460 ± 10 Andromeda B9 pe 6.36
Merope (23 Tauri) 460 ± 20 Taurus B6IV(e) 4.18 Part of Pleiades Cluster (M45).
HAT-P-12 (Komondor) 463.0 ± 0.7 K5 12.84 Has one confirmed exoplanet (HAT-P-12b/Puli).
HAT-P-26 (Guahayona) 466 ± 1 K1V 11.76
2MASS J04442713+2512164 467 ± 4 M7.25e±0.25 17.65±0.38 Member of Taurus molecular cloud.
Nu Scorpii (Jabbah) A 470 Scorpius B3V 4.349 + 6.60 + 6.30
B B9III
B B9III
Winnecke 4B (M40) 470 ± 1 G0 V 10.11
Rho Scorpii (Iklil) 470 ± 10 Scorpius B2 IV 3.86
Epsilon Cassiopeiae (Segin) 470 ± 10 Cassiopeia B3 V 3.37
Gamma Pegasi (Algenib) 470 ± 30 Pegasus B2 IV +2.78 to 2.89
Tau Scorpii (Paikauhale) 470 ± 40 Scorpius B0.2 V +2.82
Kepler-68 470.7 ± 0.7 G1V 10.08 Has three confirmed and one unconfirmed exoplanets.
T Tauri 471 ± 4 Taurus K0IV/Ve 9.3 - 13.5
UScoCTIO 108 A 473 ± 6 M7 13.6 has a brown dwarf or an extrasolar planet.
B M9.5 III
Mu² Scorpii (Pipirima) 474 ± 8 Scorpius B2 IV 3.56
WD 1145+017 (EPIC 201563164) 476 ± 6 DB 17.24±0.02 Has 1 Confirmed exoplanet (WD 1145+017 b).
Kappa Scorpii (Girtab) 480 ± 10 Scorpius B1.5 III 2.41 - 2.42
Lambda Tauri A 480 ± 10 Taurus B3 V +3.37
B A4 IV
BL Crucis 480 ± 10 Crux M4-5III 5.38
PP Carinae 480 ± 30 Carina B4 Vne 3.22 - 3.55 Part of IC 2602 Open Cluster.
HD 206610 (Bosona) 482 ± 2 K0III 8.34
Gamma Ursae Minoris (Pherkad) 487 ± 8 Ursa Minor A2 III
XO-2 S 489 ± 1 K0V 11.12±0.03 Has four exoplanets.
N 490 ± 1 K0V 11.18±0.03
89 Aquarii (c³ Aquarii) A 489.2 Aquarius G3 II +4.69
B A2 V
HD 93194 490 ± 10 B3/5Vn Part of IC 2602 Open Cluster.
Beta Canis Majoris (Mirzam)$ 490 ± 20 Canis Major B1 II-III 1.985#
Omicron Velorum 490 ± 30 Vela B3/5(V) +3.60 Member of IC 2391 Cluster.
HD 93607 491 ± 5 B4V 4.87 Part of IC 2602 Open Cluster.
8 Leonis Minoris 492 ± 2 Leo Minor M1 IIIab 5.37
HD 108530 494 K2III
GQ Lupi A 495 ± 4 Lupus K7V 11.40 Has one confirmed exoplanet (GQ Lupi b).
B M4
Kepler-411B 496 ± 4 M 12.55 Orbits a star with 5 planets
Alpha Apodis (Paradys) 498 ± 9 Apus K3IIICN0.5 3.83
R Coronae Australis A 498.6 Corona Australis B5IIIpe +11.91 [4]
B M
Kepler-411A 499.4 ± 0.6 K3V 12.55 Has five exoplanets.
System Star or
(sub-) brown dwarf
Distance (ly) Constellation Coordinates:
RADec
(Ep J2000, Eq J2000)
Stellar
class
Apparent magnitude
(V)
Parallax
(mas)
Notes and additional references

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ Barry, Don C. (January 1970), "Spectral Classification of a and F Stars", Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 19: 281, Bibcode:1970ApJS...19..281B, doi:10.1086/190209.
  3. ^ Frost, E. B. (December 1924), "Fourteen spectroscopic binaries", Astrophysical Journal, 60: 319–320, Bibcode:1924ApJ....60..319F, doi:10.1086/142868.
  4. ^ Sissa, E.; Gratton, R.; Alcala, J. M.; Desidera, S.; Messina, S.; Mesa, D.; D'Orazi, V.; Rigliaco, E. (October 2019). "The origin of R CrA variability: A complex triple system hosting a disk". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 630: A132. arXiv:1908.07256. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201936101. ISSN 0004-6361.