List of commercial jet airliners
Appearance
(Redirected from List of jet airliners)
The following is the list of purpose-built passenger jet airliners. It excludes turboprop and reciprocating engine powered airliners. It also excludes business jets and aircraft designed primarily for the transportation of air cargo. In addition it excludes military aircraft of all types, even those that are/were developed from or are/were based on the passenger airliners listed.
Type | Country of origin | Engines[a] | First flight | Airline service entry | End of production | Number built | Number in service[1][b] | Year retired[c] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aérospatiale-BAC Concorde | UK/France | 4 | 1969 | 1976 | 1979 | 20 | 0 | 2003 |
Airbus A220 | Canada | 2 | 2013 | 2016 | in production | 395[d][citation needed] | 360[e] | in service |
Airbus A300 | Multinational | 2 | 1972 | 1974 | 2007 | 561 | 181[f][citation needed] | in service |
Airbus A310 | Multinational | 2 | 1982 | 1983 | 1998 | 255 | 24[g][citation needed] | in service |
Airbus A318 | Multinational | 2 | 2002 | 2003 | 2013 | 80 | 23[h][citation needed] | in service |
Airbus A320 family | Multinational | 2 | 1987 | 1988 | in production | 11,524[i][citation needed] | 9,779[j] | in service |
Airbus A330 | Multinational | 2 | 1992 | 1994 | in production | 1,809[k][citation needed] | 1,194[l][citation needed] | in service |
Airbus A330neo | Multinational | 2 | 2017 | 2018 | in production | 155[m][citation needed] | 153[n][citation needed] | in service |
Airbus A340 | Multinational | 4 | 1991 | 1993 | 2011 | 377 | 90[o][citation needed] | in service |
Airbus A350 XWB | Multinational | 2 | 2013 | 2014 | in production | 648[p][citation needed] | 643[q] | in service |
Airbus A380 | Multinational | 4 | 2005 | 2007 | 2021 | 251[citation needed] | 176[r][citation needed] | in service |
Antonov An-148/An-158 | Ukraine | 2 | 2004 | 2009 | in production | 37 | 8 | in service |
Avro Canada C102 Jetliner | Canada | 4 | 1949 | cancelled | 1949 | 1 | 0 | cancelled |
Baade 152 | East Germany | 4 | 1958 | cancelled | 1961 | 3 | 0 | cancelled |
BAC One-Eleven | UK[s] | 2 | 1963 | 1965 | 1989 | 244 | 0 | 2019 |
Boeing 707 | United States | 4 | 1957 | 1958 | 1979 | 865 | 0 | 2019[t] |
Boeing 717 | United States | 2 | 1997 | 1999 | 2006 | 156 | 98[u] | in service |
Boeing 720 | United States | 4 | 1959 | 1960 | 1967 | 154 | 0 | 2010 |
Boeing 727 | United States | 3 | 1963 | 1964 | 1984 | 1,832 | 44 | in service |
Boeing 737 | United States | 2 | 1967 | 1968 | in production | 11,513[v][2] | 8,024[w] | in service |
Boeing 747 | United States | 4 | 1969 | 1970 | 2023 | 1,574[3] | 410[x] | in service |
Boeing 757 | United States | 2 | 1982 | 1983 | 2004 | 1,050 | 559[y] | in service |
Boeing 767 | United States | 2 | 1981 | 1982 | in production | 1,283[z][2] | 849[aa] | in service |
Boeing 777 | United States | 2 | 1994 | 1995 | in production | 1,765[ab] | 1,416 | in service |
Boeing 787 Dreamliner | United States | 2 | 2009 | 2011 | in production | 1,191[ac] | 1,173[ad] | in service |
Bombardier CRJ100/200/440 | Canada | 2 | 1991 | 1992 | 2006 | 1,021 | 621 | in service |
Bombardier CRJ700/705/900/1000 | Canada | 2 | 1999 | 2001 | 2020 | 924 | 825 | in service |
British Aerospace 146/Avro RJ | UK | 4 | 1981 | 1983 | 2001 | 387 | 89 | in service |
Comac C909 | China | 2 | 2008 | 2016 | in production | 171[ae][4] | 157[af] | in service |
Comac C919 | China | 2 | 2017 | 2023 | in production | 24 | 16 | in service |
Comac C929 | China | 2 | in design | - | - | 0 | - | - |
Comac C939 | China | 2 | in design | - | - | 0 | - | - |
Convair 880 | United States | 4 | 1959 | 1960 | 1962 | 65 | 0 | 2000 |
Convair 990 Coronado | United States | 4 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 37 | 0 | 1994 |
Dassault Mercure 100 | France | 2 | 1971 | 1974 | 1975 | 12 | 0 | 1995 |
de Havilland DH 106 Comet | UK | 4 | 1949 | 1952 | 1964 | 112 | 0 | 1997 |
Douglas DC-8 | United States | 4 | 1958 | 1959 | 1972 | 556 | 9 | in service |
Embraer E-Jet family | Brazil | 2 | 2002 | 2004 | in production | 1,850[ag][5] | 1,607[ah] | in service |
Embraer E-Jet E2 family | Brazil | 2 | 2016 | 2018 | in production | 155[ai][5] | 131[aj] | in service |
Embraer ERJ family | Brazil | 2 | 1995 | 1996 | 2020 | 1,231 | 610 | in service |
Fairchild Dornier 328JET | Germany | 2 | 1998 | 1999 | 2002 | 110 | 18 | in service |
Fokker F28 Fellowship | Netherlands | 2 | 1967 | 1969 | 1987 | 241 | 0 | 2020 |
Fokker 70 | Netherlands | 2 | 1993 | 1994 | 1997 | 48 | 13 | in service |
Fokker 100 | Netherlands | 2 | 1986 | 1988 | 1997 | 283 | 87 | in service |
Hawker Siddeley HS121 Trident | UK | 3[ak] | 1962 | 1964 | 1978 | 117 | 0 | 1995 |
Ilyushin Il-62 | USSR/Russia | 4 | 1963 | 1967 | 1995 | 292 | 5 | in service |
Ilyushin Il-86 | USSR | 4 | 1976 | 1980 | 1995 | 106 | 0 | 2011[al] |
Ilyushin Il-96 | Russia | 4 | 1988 | 1992 | in production | 33[am] | 4 | in service |
Lockheed L-1011 TriStar | United States | 3 | 1970 | 1972 | 1984 | 250 | 1 | 2020[an] |
McDonnell Douglas DC-9 | United States | 2 | 1965 | 1965 | 1982 | 976 | 34 | in service |
McDonnell Douglas DC-10/MD-10 | United States | 3 | 1970 | 1971 | 1988 | 386 | 9[ao] | in service |
McDonnell Douglas MD-11 | United States | 3 | 1990 | 1990 | 2000 | 200 | 66[ap] | in service |
McDonnell Douglas Super 80/MD-80 | United States[aq] | 2 | 1979 | 1980 | 1999 | 1,191 | 250 | in service |
McDonnell Douglas MD-90 | United States | 2 | 1993 | 1995 | 2000 | 116 | 0 | 2020 |
Mitsubishi SpaceJet | Japan | 2 | 2015 | cancelled | 2020 | 8 | 0 | cancelled |
Rombac 1-11 | Romania[ar] | 2 | 1982 | 1983 | 1993 | 9 | 0 | 2019 |
Shanghai Y-10 | China | 4 | 1980 | cancelled | 1980 | 3 | 0 | cancelled |
Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle | France | 2 | 1955 | 1959 | 1973 | 282 | 0 | 2005 |
Sukhoi Superjet 100 | Russia | 2 | 2008 | 2011 | in production | 221[as] | 162[at] | in service |
Tupolev Tu-104 | USSR | 2 | 1955 | 1956 | 1960 | 201 | 0 | 1981 |
Tupolev Tu-110 | USSR | 4 | 1957 | cancelled | 1957 | 4 | 0 | cancelled |
Tupolev Tu-124 | USSR | 2 | 1960 | 1962 | 1965 | 164 | 0 | 1991 |
Tupolev Tu-134 | USSR | 2 | 1963 | 1967 | 1984 | 854 | 2 | in service |
Tupolev Tu-144 | USSR | 4 | 1968 | 1977 | 1983 | 16 | 0 | 1999 |
Tupolev Tu-154 | USSR/Russia | 3 | 1968 | 1972 | 2013 | 1,026 | 9 | in service |
Tupolev Tu-204/Tu-214 | Russia | 2 | 1989 | 1996 | in production | 89[au] | 18 | in service |
Tupolev Tu-334 | Russia | 2 | 1999 | cancelled | 2009 | 2 | 0 | cancelled |
VFW-Fokker 614 | Germany | 2 | 1971 | 1975 | 1978 | 19 | 0 | 2012 |
Vickers VC10 | UK | 4 | 1962 | 1964 | 1970 | 54 | 0 | 2013 |
Yakovlev MC-21 | Russia | 2 | 2017 | in flight test | - | 5 | - | - |
Yakovlev Yak-40 | USSR | 3 | 1966 | 1968 | 1981 | 1,011 | 20 | in service |
Yakovlev Yak-42 | USSR/Russia | 3 | 1975 | 1980 | 2003 | 185 | 28 | in service |
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ Thrust engines, excluding auxiliary power units or other turbines which do not provide significant aircraft thrust
- ^ As of July 2020; on-order numbers are omitted; reference and year apply unless otherwise stated.
- ^ "Retired" is from all services unless otherwise noted.
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ as of June 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ September 2023
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ Also built under license in Romania
- ^ Civilian service ended with Saha crash.
- ^ December 2024
- ^ July 2023
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ July 2023
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ February 2025
- ^ February 2025
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ The stretched Trident 3B variant added a fourth "boost engine" in the tail for additional takeoff thrust.
- ^ civilian service
- ^ October 2023
- ^ Stargazer remains the last in service.
- ^ December 2024
- ^ December 2024
- ^ Some MD-82 versions were also built under license in China as MD-82T Trunkliners.
- ^ Built in Romania at Romaero under license
- ^ February 2022
- ^ December 2024
- ^ May 2021
References
[edit]- ^ "World Airliner Census". Flightglobal. July 2020.
- ^ a b "Boeing: Orders and Deliveries (updated monthly)". boeing.com. January 31, 2023. Retrieved February 20, 2023.
- ^ Leiro, Roberto (2022-12-07). "Boeing Rolls Out Last 747 Built". Airways. Retrieved 2023-02-01.
- ^ "COMAC ARJ21 production list". rzjets.net. Retrieved 2025-02-16.
- ^ a b "Embraer deliveries increase 47% in 2Q23 totaling 17 Commercial and 30 Executive Jets" (Press release). Embraer. 3 August 2023.
Bibliography
[edit]- Stewart Wilson (1999), Airliners of the World, Aerospace Publications, ISBN 978-1875671441
- Paul Eden (2012), Civil Aircraft Recognition, Crowood, ISBN 978-1847974976
- Robert Jackson (2004), The Encyclopedia of Aircraft, Thunder Bay Press, ISBN 978-1592232574
- Bill Gunston (1980), The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Commercial Aircraft, Exeter Books, ISBN 978-0896730779
- Jeremy Flack (2003), Jane's Airlines and Airliners, Collins, ISBN 978-0007151745
- David Donald (1999), The Modern Civil Aircraft Guide, Chartwell Books, Incorporated, ISBN 978-0785810919