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List of South Korean regions by life expectancy

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South Korea at the 1st level of administrative division is divided to 1 special city, 6 metropolitan cities, 1 special self-governing city, 8 provinces, and 1 special self-governing province. According to estimation of Statistics Korea (KOSTAT), life expectancy at birth in South Korea in 2023 was 83.5 years (80.6 years for male and 86.4 years for female). Difference in life expectancy between female and male is 5.9 years.[1]

The leading causes of death are

COVID-19 in 2023 accounted for 2.4% of deaths.[1]

The agency estimates that if an effective treatment or prevention of cancer is developed, then life expectancy in the country will additionally increase by 3.3 years. If an effective means of treating or prevention of heart diseases is created, life expectancy will increase by 1.2 years. And if pneumonia is excluded from the causes of death, life expectancy will increase by 1.0 year.[1] These numbers are not cumulative, because these types of treatment do not affect the underlying cause of death - aging.

According to alternative estimation of life expectancy in South Korea from the department of the United Nations, in 2023 this indicator was 84.33 years (81.19 for male, 87.16 for female).[2]

Estimation of the World Bank Group for 2023: 83.43 years total (80.60 for male, 86.40 for female).[3]

According to estimation of the WHO for 2019, at that year life expectancy in South Korea was 83.3 years (80.3 years for male and 86.1 years for female). And healthy life expectancy was 73.1 years (71.3 years for male and 74.7 years for female).[4]

Statistics Korea (2023)

[edit]
See also: Demographics of South Korea § Life expectancy
province or
provincial-level city 		Life expectancy for population in general Life expectancy for male Life expectancy for female Female Δ Male
at birth bonus
0→65 		at 65 bonus
65→80 		at 80 bonus
80→100 		at 100 at birth at 65 at 80 at 100 at birth at 65 at 80 at 100 at birth at 65 at 80 at 100
South Korea 83.5 3.0 21.5 3.2 9.7 12.5 2.2 80.6 19.2 8.3 1.8 86.4 23.6 10.7 2.3 5.8 4.4 2.4 0.5
Seoul 85.0 2.6 22.6 2.9 10.5 12.2 2.7 82.0 20.3 9.0 2.1 88.0 24.9 11.8 2.8 6.0 4.6 2.8 0.7
Gyeonggi Province 83.9 2.7 21.6 3.2 9.8 12.5 2.3 81.2 19.6 8.5 2.0 86.6 23.6 10.8 2.3 5.4 4.0 2.3 0.3
Jeju Province 83.7 3.5 22.2 3.4 10.6 12.4 3.0 79.7 19.1 8.2 1.8 87.7 25.2 12.4 3.1 8.0 6.1 4.2 1.3
Sejong 83.7 2.2 20.9 3.0 8.9 13.0 1.9 81.3 18.7 7.4 1.4 86.2 23.1 10.1 1.9 4.9 4.4 2.7 0.5
Daejeon 83.6 2.9 21.5 3.3 9.8 12.5 2.3 81.1 19.5 8.5 1.9 86.1 23.4 10.8 2.4 5.0 3.9 2.3 0.5
Daegu 83.2 3.1 21.3 3.1 9.4 12.7 2.1 80.2 19.1 8.1 1.8 86.2 23.3 10.5 2.2 6.0 4.2 2.4 0.4
Gwangju 83.1 3.2 21.3 3.1 9.4 12.7 2.1 80.3 19.1 8.3 1.8 86.0 23.2 10.3 2.2 5.7 4.1 2.0 0.4
Incheon 83.1 3.1 21.2 3.4 9.6 12.6 2.2 80.1 18.9 8.2 1.9 86.1 23.4 10.6 2.3 6.0 4.5 2.4 0.4
North Jeolla Province 83.1 3.1 21.2 3.4 9.6 12.6 2.2 80.0 18.9 8.2 1.8 86.2 23.4 10.6 2.3 6.2 4.5 2.4 0.5
South Chungcheong Province 83.0 3.3 21.3 3.4 9.7 12.6 2.3 80.0 19.0 8.2 1.8 86.1 23.5 10.9 2.4 6.1 4.5 2.7 0.6
Ulsan 82.9 3.0 20.9 3.1 9.0 12.9 1.9 80.4 19.1 8.0 1.8 85.5 22.7 9.8 1.9 5.1 3.6 1.8 0.1
Gangwon Province 82.8 3.5 21.3 3.2 9.5 12.8 2.3 79.5 18.9 7.9 1.7 86.2 23.5 10.8 2.3 6.7 4.6 2.9 0.6
South Gyeongsang Province 82.8 3.0 20.8 3.4 9.2 12.9 2.1 79.7 18.4 7.7 1.6 85.9 23.1 10.4 2.2 6.2 4.7 2.7 0.6
North Gyeongsang Province 82.7 3.4 21.1 3.3 9.4 12.8 2.2 79.5 18.7 7.9 1.7 85.9 23.2 10.6 2.2 6.4 4.5 2.7 0.5
Busan 82.6 3.2 20.8 3.3 9.1 12.8 1.9 79.7 18.7 8.0 1.7 85.6 22.8 10.0 2.0 5.9 4.1 2.0 0.3
South Jeolla Province 82.5 3.5 21.0 3.4 9.4 12.8 2.2 79.3 18.6 7.8 1.6 85.8 23.3 10.6 2.3 6.5 4.7 2.8 0.7
North Chungcheong Province 82.4 3.4 20.8 3.4 9.2 12.8 2.0 79.4 18.7 7.9 1.7 85.4 22.8 10.2 2.1 6.0 4.1 2.3 0.4

Data source: Statistics Korea.[5][6] The calculations are based on rounded data, which in some cases leads to an error of 0.1 years.

Maps of life expectancy at birth in regions of South Korea: total, for males, for females, difference of life expectancy between females and males[1]


Global Data Lab (2022)

[edit]
Main article: List of Asian regions by life expectancy
region 2019 2019
→2021 		2021 2021
→2022 		2022 2019
→2022
overall male female F Δ M overall overall male female F Δ M
South Korea on average 83.66 80.30 86.71 6.41 0.04 83.70 0.32 84.02 80.70 87.10 6.40 0.36
Jeju 85.20 78.88 86.20 7.32 0.04 85.24 0.33 85.57 79.27 86.59 7.32 0.37
Capital Region (Seoul and Gyeonggi Province) 84.68 81.02 86.86 5.84 0.05 84.73 0.33 85.06 81.41 87.25 5.84 0.38
Chungcheong Region 83.96 79.90 86.47 6.57 0.05 84.01 0.32 84.33 80.29 86.86 6.57 0.37
Jeolla Region 83.45 79.19 86.81 7.62 0.04 83.49 0.33 83.82 79.57 87.20 7.63 0.37
Gyeongnam Region 83.14 79.84 86.30 6.46 0.04 83.18 0.33 83.51 80.23 86.69 6.46 0.37
Gyeongbuk Region 83.14 79.54 85.59 6.05 0.04 83.18 0.33 83.51 79.93 85.98 6.05 0.37
Gangwon Region 82.63 80.05 86.86 6.81 0.04 82.67 0.32 82.99 80.44 87.25 6.81 0.36

Data source: Global Data Lab[7]


Probability of survival to certain ages (2023)

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The probability of survival show a probability for an abstracted average person to reach certain age if the life conditions in a given year and location will be exprapolated to the whole life. Expressed as a percentage, this indicator is also called "percentage surviving".

Age South Korea on average Gyeonggi Province Seoul
Percentage surviving F Δ M F / M Percentage surviving F Δ M F / M Percentage surviving F Δ M F / M
male female male female male female
1 99.7 99.8 0.1 1.00 99.8 99.8 0.0 1.00 99.8 99.8 0.1 1.00
5 99.7 99.7 0.1 1.00 99.7 99.8 0.0 1.00 99.7 99.8 0.0 1.00
10 99.6 99.7 0.1 1.00 99.7 99.7 0.0 1.00 99.7 99.8 0.0 1.00
15 99.6 99.6 0.1 1.00 99.6 99.7 0.0 1.00 99.7 99.7 0.0 1.00
20 99.4 99.5 0.1 1.00 99.5 99.6 0.1 1.00 99.5 99.6 0.1 1.00
25 99.2 99.4 0.2 1.00 99.3 99.5 0.2 1.00 99.4 99.5 0.2 1.00
30 98.9 99.2 0.3 1.00 99.0 99.3 0.3 1.00 99.1 99.4 0.3 1.00
35 98.6 99.0 0.4 1.00 98.7 99.1 0.4 1.00 98.8 99.2 0.4 1.00
40 98.1 98.7 0.6 1.01 98.3 98.9 0.6 1.01 98.5 99.0 0.5 1.01
45 97.5 98.3 0.9 1.01 97.7 98.5 0.8 1.01 97.9 98.6 0.7 1.01
50 96.5 97.8 1.4 1.01 96.9 98.0 1.1 1.01 97.1 98.2 1.1 1.01
55 94.9 97.1 2.2 1.02 95.5 97.3 1.9 1.02 95.7 97.5 1.8 1.02
60 92.5 96.1 3.7 1.04 93.3 96.4 3.1 1.03 93.5 96.7 3.1 1.03
65 89.0 94.8 5.8 1.07 90.1 95.1 5.0 1.06 90.4 95.5 5.1 1.06
70 83.9 92.8 8.9 1.11 85.2 93.1 7.9 1.09 85.9 93.7 7.8 1.09
75 75.9 89.0 13.1 1.17 77.4 89.4 12.0 1.16 78.9 90.7 11.8 1.15
80 63.6 81.8 18.2 1.29 65.3 82.1 16.9 1.26 67.8 84.5 16.8 1.25
85 44.3 67.2 22.8 1.52 46.3 67.3 21.0 1.45 49.5 71.9 22.4 1.45
90 22.4 44.0 21.6 1.96 24.3 44.2 19.9 1.82 27.4 50.8 23.3 1.85
95 6.8 19.4 12.6 2.86 7.9 19.6 11.7 2.48 9.8 26.0 16.2 2.66
100 1.0 4.6 3.7 4.78 1.3 4.7 3.4 3.71 1.9 8.1 6.3 4.39

Data source: Statistics Korea[5][6]

Charts of percentage surviving for South Korea, Gyeonggi Province, and Seoul.[5][6]
Since values in the database were given with step of 5 years, the charts were generated using interpolation.
Comparison of charts of the probability of survival in 1970, 2003, and 2023[1]


Charts

[edit]
  • Development of life expectancy in South Korea according to estimation of the World Bank Group[3]
    Development of life expectancy in South Korea according to estimation of the World Bank Group[3]
  • Life expectancy with calculated sex gap[3]
    Life expectancy with calculated sex gap[3]
  • Life expectancy in South Korea according to estimation of Our World in Data[8]
    Life expectancy in South Korea according to estimation of Our World in Data[8]
  • Development of life expectancy in South Korea in comparison to some big countries of the world[3]
    Development of life expectancy in South Korea in comparison to some big countries of the world[3]
  • Development of life expectancy in South Korea in comparison to other big countries of Asia[3]
    Development of life expectancy in South Korea in comparison to other big countries of Asia[3]
  • Comparison of life expectancy development in South Korea and North Korea[9]
    Comparison of life expectancy development in South Korea and North Korea[9]
  • Alternative comparison of South Korea and North Korea[10]
    Alternative comparison of South Korea and North Korea[10]


  • Life expectancy and healthy life expectancy in South Korea on the background of other countries of the world in 2019[4]
    Life expectancy and healthy life expectancy in South Korea on the background of other countries of the world in 2019[4]
  • Life expectancy and healthy life expectancy for males and females separately[4]
    Life expectancy and healthy life expectancy for males and females separately[4]
  • Life expectancy and healthy life expectancy in South Korea on the background of countries of Asia and Oceania in 2019[4]
    Life expectancy and healthy life expectancy in South Korea on the background of countries of Asia and Oceania in 2019[4]
  • Life expectancy and healthy life expectancy for males and females separately[4]
    Life expectancy and healthy life expectancy for males and females separately[4]


See also

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Life expectancy charts for South Korea.

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e "Life Tables for Korea, 2023 (the nation and provinces)" (PDF) (Press release). Statistics Korea. 4 December 2024. Retrieved 1 July 2025.
  2. ^ "World Population Prospects 2024" (XLSX). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. 27 July 2024. — see file "Compact (most used: estimates and medium projections)"
  3. ^ a b c d e "Life expectancy at birth, total - Korea, Rep". World Bank Group.
  4. ^ a b c d e "Life expectancy and Healthy life expectancy, data by country". World Health Organization. 2020. Retrieved 22 January 2024.
  5. ^ a b c "Abridged life tables". Statistics Korea. 4 December 2024. Retrieved 1 July 2025.
  6. ^ a b c "Abridged life tables by province". Statistics Korea. 4 December 2024. Retrieved 1 July 2025.
  7. ^ "Life expectancy 2022 - Maps | Subnational HDI (v8.1)". Global Data Lab. Retrieved 12 May 2025.
  8. ^ "Life expectancy at birth: South Korea". Our World in Data.
  9. ^ "Life expectancy at birth, total - Korea, Rep., Korea, Dem. People's Rep". World Bank Group.
  10. ^ "Life expectancy at birth: South Korea, North Korea". Our World in Data.
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