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Lake Avery

Coordinates: 39°58′18″N 107°38′50″W / 39.97167°N 107.64722°W / 39.97167; -107.64722
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Lake Avery
  • Big Beaver Reservoir
Lake Avery and part of Oak Ridge State Wildlife Area
A map of Colorado with a dot showing the location of Lake Avery
A map of Colorado with a dot showing the location of Lake Avery
Lake Avery
Location in Colorado
LocationRio Blanco County, Colorado
Coordinates39°58′18″N 107°38′50″W / 39.97167°N 107.64722°W / 39.97167; -107.64722[1]
Typereservoir
Primary inflowsBig Beaver Creek
Primary outflowsBig Beaver Creek
Big Beaver Ditch
Managing agencyColorado Parks and Wildlife
DesignationOak Ridge State Wildlife Area
Built1964 (1964)[2]
Surface area99 hectares (240 acres)[3]
Max. depth79 feet (24 m)[3]
Water volume9,762 acre-feet (12,041,000 cubic meters)[2]
Surface elevation6,988 feet (2,130 meters)[1]

Lake Avery[1] is a reservoir in Rio Blanco County, Colorado about 20 miles southeast of the town of Meeker. It also lies west of the unincorporated community of Buford. The reservoir is owned by Colorado Parks and Wildlife,[2] and its dam impounds Big Beaver Creek, a tributary of the White River. Lake Avery is also called Big Beaver Reservoir, however it is unclear whether the name has changed or whether the reservoir just has two names.[4]

State wildlife area

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The lake and a large area of land surrounding it are part of the 13,664-acre (5,530-hectare) Oak Ridge State Wildlife Area. The wildlife area comprises six units or divisions, including the Bel Aire Unit, the Lake Avery Unit, the Oak Ridge Unit, the Jon Wangnild Unit, the Sleepy Cat Ponds Unit, and the Sleepy Cat Fishing Easement. The wildlife area offers deer, elk, rabbit, dusky (blue) grouse, dove, and waterfowl hunting, coldwater stream fishing, and camping, hiking, and wildlife viewing. The lake has two boat ramps.[5] Lake Avery contains both rainbow and cutthroat trout.[6]

In 2018, due to dangerously high temperatures and low flow rates in the White River that endangered trout species, Colorado Parks and Wildlife began releasing water from Lake Avery to the White River for the first time since 2012. They were permitted to discharge water at a rate of 20 cubic feet per second for 120 days.[7]

Dam

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The dam, called Big Beaver Dam, (National ID # CO00962) is a 102-foot tall earthen dam built in 1964.[2] In 2022, the dam was classified as a "high hazard dam" by the State of Colorado due to the property damage it would cause if breached. Its quality has declined over the years.[8] Beginning in 2024, Colorado Parks and Wildlife has begun draining the reservoir in order to facilitate the dam repairs. Public access will end beginning 25 November 2024; repairs have been scheduled to begin in Spring 2025.[9]

Big Beaver Dam and its spillway

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Lake Avery". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  2. ^ a b c d "Big Beaver". National Inventory of Dams. July 12, 2018. Archived from the original on September 1, 2019. Retrieved June 26, 2021.
  3. ^ a b Martinez, Patrick J.; Gross, Michael D.; Vigil, Estevan M. (2010). A compendium of crustacean zooplankton and Mysid Diluviana collections from selected Colorado reservoirs and lakes, 1991-2009 (PDF). Special report; no. 82. [Denver]: Colorado Division of Wildlife, Aquatic Wildlife Research. p. 4. Archived from the original on June 26, 2021. Retrieved June 26, 2021.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  4. ^ "Big Beaver Reservoir". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved June 26, 2021.
  5. ^ "Oak Ridge State Wildlife Area" (PDF). Colorado Parks & Wildlife. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 11, 2023. Retrieved June 26, 2021.
  6. ^ "Popular Lakes" (PDF). White River National Forest. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 28, 2017. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  7. ^ Mike Porras. "Lake Avery water release underway". Colorado Parks & Wildlife. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  8. ^ Turner, Niki (July 13, 2022). "Repairs to Lake Avery dam slated to begin in 2023". The Herald Times. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  9. ^ Turner, Niki (July 17, 2024). "Status update on Lake Avery, Rio Blanco Lake projects". The Herald Times. Retrieved October 16, 2024.
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