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La Croix-aux-Mines

Coordinates: 48°13′15″N 7°03′00″E / 48.2208°N 7.05°E / 48.2208; 7.05
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La Croix-aux-Mines
Village of Chipal
Village of Chipal
Coat of arms of La Croix-aux-Mines
Location of La Croix-aux-Mines
Map
La Croix-aux-Mines is located in France
La Croix-aux-Mines
La Croix-aux-Mines
La Croix-aux-Mines is located in Grand Est
La Croix-aux-Mines
La Croix-aux-Mines
Coordinates: 48°13′15″N 7°03′00″E / 48.2208°N 7.05°E / 48.2208; 7.05
CountryFrance
RegionGrand Est
DepartmentVosges
ArrondissementSaint-Dié-des-Vosges
CantonSaint-Dié-des-Vosges-2
IntercommunalityCA Saint-Dié-des-Vosges
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Jean-Yves Auzène[1]
Area
1
16.8 km2 (6.5 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[2]
456
 • Density27/km2 (70/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
88120 /88520
Elevation460–1,130 m (1,510–3,710 ft)
(avg. 525 m or 1,722 ft)
Websitewww.lacroixauxmines.net
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

La Croix-aux-Mines (French pronunciation: [la kʁwa o min] ) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.

Geography

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The commune occupies the high and narrow valley of the Morte (or Morthe), a left-bank tributary of the Fave, in the Vosges Mountains.

History

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Silver, copper, and mercury mines were exploited as early as the 10th century for the benefit of the monasteries of Moyenmoutier and Saint-Dié.[3] From the 14th century onward, they were exploited solely for the benefit of the Duke of Lorraine. The three main mining sites were named Saint-Nicolas, Saint-Jean, and Chipal.

In the second half of the 15th century, these mines were leased to Johannes Lud of Pfaffenhoffen and the Marshal of Lorraine, Oswald, Count of Thierstein. Johannes Lud was appointed as the mining magistrate and profited from the role. Upon his death in 1504, his brother Vautrin Lud, a canon of Saint-Dié, succeeded him.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. ^ "Populations de référence 2022" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
  3. ^ Gaire, Léon (1974-01-01). Lusse à travers les siècles (in French). FeniXX. p. 8. ISBN 978-2-307-66300-3.
  4. ^ "Histoire | société de la philomatique vosgienne". www.philomatique-vosgienne.org. Retrieved 2025-06-02.
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