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Jawahir Singh

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Jawahir Singh
Chhatrala Yadupati
Rukn-ud-Daula
Maharajadhiraja Raj-Rajeshwar
Parama Bhattarak
Muzaffar Jang Bijaimand
Jawahir Singh in 1936
Singh in 1936
Maharawal of Jaisalmer
Reign26 June 1914 – 17 February 1949
PredecessorShalivahan Singh
SuccessorGirdhar Singh
Born(1882-11-18)18 November 1882
Died17 February 1949(1949-02-17) (aged 66)
Spouse
  • Laxmi Kanwar
  • Jadau Kanwar
  • Kalyan Kanwar
Issue
House Jaisalmer
DynastyBhati
SignatureJawahir's signature in black ink
EducationMayo College
Imperial Cadet Corps

Jawahir Singh was the Maharawal of Jaisalmer from 1914 until his death in 1949.

Early life, family, and education

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He was born on 18 November 1882 to Sardar Singh.[1] He was adopted by Man Singh, the Thakur of Eta, in 1889.[1] He was educated at Mayo College, Ajmer.[2] He left the school after he was selected to join the Imperial Cadet Corps on 2 January 1902.[1][3] He married thrice: firstly to Laxmi Kanwar; secondly to Jadau Kanwar, from Amarkot; and thirdly to Kalyan Kanwar, a granddaughter of Ram Singh, the Maharao of Bundi, in November 1919.[2][4] By his wives, he had two sons: Girdhar Singh and Hukum Singh.[5]

Reign

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When Shalivahan Singh died, the throne of Jaisalmer became vacant, as he left behind neither an heir by blood nor by adoption to succeed him.[6] The Government of India, after consulting the nobles of the Jaisalmer, selected him as the successor to the throne.[6][7] Accordingly, his succession as the Maharawal of Jaisalmer was announced on 26 June 1914, and he was formally installed by the Agent to the Governor-General of India on 9 July 1914.[2][7]

Death

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He died on 17 February 1949 and was succeeded by his son Girdhar Singh.[8]

Honours

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He was made a Knight Commander of the Order of the Star of India on 1 January 1918.[2]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Solomon, R. V.; Bond, J. W. (2006). Indian States: A Biographical, Historical, and Administrative Survey. Asian Educational Services. p. 329. ISBN 978-81-206-1965-4.
  2. ^ a b c d Not Available (1931). Rajputana And Ajmer List Of Ruling Princes, Chiefs And Leading Personages (six ed.). p. 86.
  3. ^ Ajmer-Merwara (India) (1903). Report on the Administration of Ajmer-Merwara. p. 34.
  4. ^ Soszynski, Henry. "JAISALMER". members.iinet.net.au. Archived from the original on 18 July 2017. Retrieved 11 June 2025.
  5. ^ Mehta, N. k (1934). Report Of The Administration Of The Jaisalmer State (1934). p. 1.
  6. ^ a b Not Available (1922). Memoranda On The Indian States 1921. p. 124.
  7. ^ a b Sehgal, K. k (1961). Rajasthan Distict Gazetteers Jaisalmer. pp. 49–50.
  8. ^ Somānī, Rāmavallabha (1990). History of Jaisalmer. Panchsheel Prakashan. p. 99. ISBN 978-81-7056-070-8.