James Kafka
 | A major contributor to this article appears to have a close connection with its subject. (July 2025) |
James Kafka | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Alma mater | Institute of Optics at the University of Rochester |
| Known for | Inventing laser systems |
| Awards | Thermo Electron Corporate Award for Technical Innovation Newport Corporation Strategic Patent Award |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Laser science Optics |
| Institutions | Spectra-Physics MKS Instruments |
James Kafka is an American physicist and inventor in optics. He is an Emeritus Fellow at MKS Instruments and Spectra-Physics Lasers, where he has designed picosecond lasers and femtosecond lasers.[1][2][3]
Kafka serves as the President of Optica in 2025.[2]
Education
[edit]Kafka received a Bachelor of Science and PhD. in optics from the Institute of Optics at the University of Rochester in 1977 and 1983.
After completing his education with the University of Rochester in 1983, Kafka joined Spectra-Physics Lasers as a senior scientist and eventually assumed the position of chief technology officer at the company.[4]
Research and career
[edit]At Spectra-Physics, Kafka designed various lasers for use in industrial and research applications, including physical chemistry, high energy physics, optoelectronics, and related fields in optics. His inventions include a high-power mode-locked laser system[5], a high-power ytterbium-doped calcium fluoride laser system[6], and a regenerative amplifier system[7], among other laser technologies.[8]
In 1990, Kafka introduced the Tsunami, the first commercial ultrafast Ti: sapphire laser, which allows for spectral outputs ranging from ultra-narrow single frequencies to wide bandwidths over several hundred nanometers.[9][10]
In 1997, Kafka designed the first diode-pumped double-clad fiber laser, consisting of a single-mode optical fiber core that is pumped by a high-power coherent laser diode source.[10]
Additionally, Kafka developed the first commercial 10W solid-state green laser in 1997 and the first broadly tunable ultrafast source for microscopy in 2011.[2]
First joining Optica in 1976 as an undergraduate student, he was named a Fellow in 2005 for his contributions to ultrafast optics and optical engineering.[11] His contributions to the professional association include a tenure as the Ultrafast Topical Editor for the Journal of the Optical Society of America from 1994 to 1995, service as a co-chair for the Conference on Laser and Electro-Optics and Advanced Solid-State Photonics conferences, and lecturer at student-focused events.[4]
From 1999 to 2017, he acted as a distinguished traveling lecturer in laser science for the American Physical Society, where he has volunteered to meet with universities internationally to promote optics studies.[citation needed]
Volunteer work
[edit]Kafka volunteers with various academic and industrial institutions to deliver public lectures and engage with students and faculty to advocate for education in laser science.[12][13]
His engagement activities include supporting events such as the University of Central Florida College of Optics and Photonics Industrial Affiliates Symposium,[14] the Stanford University Photonics Retreat,[15] the Siegman International School on Lasers.[1]
Awards and honors
[edit]- 2002: Thermo Electron Corporate Award for Technical Innovation[16]
- 2005: Optica Fellow[2]
- 2007: Newport Corporation Strategic Patent Award[16]
Selected publications
[edit]Simon Lefrançois, Khanh Kieu, Yujun Deng, James D. Kafka, and Frank W. Wise, "Scaling of dissipative soliton fiber lasers to megawatt peak powers by use of large-area photonic crystal fiber," Opt. Lett. 35, 1569-1571 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.35.001569
Klein, J., Kafka, J. The flexible research tool. Nature Photon 4, 289 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2010.108
J. D. Kafka and T. M. Baer, "Peak power fluctuations in optical pulse compression," in IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 341-350, Feb. 1988, doi:10.1109/3.131.
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Toward Greater Depths". www.optica-opn.org. Retrieved 2025-06-03.
- ^ a b c d "James Kafka | Optica". www.optica.org. Retrieved 2025-06-03.
- ^ "James Kafka | Electro Optics". www.electrooptics.com. Retrieved 2025-06-03.
- ^ a b "Industry leaders join Optica's board | wileyindustrynews.com". www.wileyindustrynews.com. Retrieved 2025-07-01.
- ^ "U.S. Patent Application for High-Power Mode-Locked Laser System and Methods of Use Patent Application (Application #20200119512 issued April 16, 2020) - Justia Patents Search". patents.justia.com. Retrieved 2025-07-01.
- ^ "U.S. Patent for High-power ytterbium doped calcium fluoride mode-locked laser and methods of use Patent (Patent # 10,541,505 issued January 21, 2020) - Justia Patents Search". patents.justia.com. Retrieved 2025-07-01.
- ^ "U.S. Patent for Low-gain regenerative amplifier system Patent (Patent # 7,016,107 issued March 21, 2006) - Justia Patents Search". patents.justia.com. Retrieved 2025-07-01.
- ^ "James D. Kafka Inventions, Patents and Patent Applications - Justia Patents Search". patents.justia.com. Retrieved 2025-07-01.
- ^ Klein, Julien; Kafka, James D. (May 2010). "The flexible research tool". Nature Photonics. 4 (5): 289–289. doi:10.1038/nphoton.2010.108. ISSN 1749-4893.
- ^ a b "James Kafka | Optica". www.optica.org. Retrieved 2024-02-27.
- ^ "2005 Fellows | Optica". www.optica.org. Retrieved 2025-07-01.
- ^ "Plasma Physics and Laser Science Offer Distinguished Lecturer Programs". www.aps.org. Retrieved 2025-07-01.
- ^ "Practicing Inclusivity". www.optica-opn.org. Retrieved 2025-07-01.
- ^ "Tech Hubs in the Spotlight at 2025 CREOL Industrial Affiliates Symposium – CREOL, The College of Optics and Photonics". creol.ucf.edu. Retrieved 2025-07-01.
- ^ "Innovation and Product Development in Ultrafast Lasers | Stanford Electrical Engineering". ee-www.stanford.edu. 2025-01-06. Retrieved 2025-07-01.
- ^ a b "James Kafka | Electro Optics". www.electrooptics.com. Retrieved 2024-02-27.