Jameh Mosque of Khorramshahr
Jameh Mosque of Khorramshahr | |
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مسجد جامع خرمشهر | |
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Religion | |
Affiliation | Islam |
Ecclesiastical or organisational status | Friday mosque |
Status | Active |
Location | |
Location | Khorramshahr, Khuzestan |
Country | Iran |
Location of the mosque in Iran | |
Geographic coordinates | 31°05′00″N 48°22′10″E / 31.083444°N 48.369534°E |
Architecture | |
Type | Mosque architecture |
Style | Safavid |
Specifications | |
Dome(s) | One (maybe more) |
Minaret(s) | Two |
Minaret height | 28 m (92 ft) |
Official name | Jameh Mosque of Khorramshahr |
Type | Built |
Designated | 2011 |
Reference no. | 30000 |
Conservation organization | Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization of Iran |
The Jameh Mosque of Khorramshahr (Persian: مسجد جامع خرمشهر, romanized: Masjid-e-Jāmeh Khorramshahr), also known as the Khorramshahr Central Mosque, is a Friday mosque, located in Khorramshahr city, within Khorramshahr County of the province of Khuzestan, Iran.[1]
Overview
[edit]The mosque was partially destroyed in the 1982 Battle of Khorramshahr, during the Iran-Iraq War. As one of the most famous and symbolically important buildings in Khorramshahr, it was a place of celebration after the city was liberated on 24 May 1982.[2] During the war, it was the center of command and logistics for the city's defenders.[1]
The Jameh Mosque of Khorramshahr is the thirty thousandth historical monument of Iran, which was registered in the list of national monuments in 2011.[1][3]
History and specifications
[edit]Jameh Mosque of Khorramshahr is more than 120 years old,[when?][4] and its founder is unknown. Its mosque was contained within 1,209 square metres (13,010 sq ft), of which 40 percent was destroyed in Iran-Iraq War. When the Khorramshahr Mosque was rebuilt after the war, 4,000 square metres (43,000 sq ft) was added to mosque from the north side[5] for facilities such as a guesthouse for pilgrims and a pedestrian passageway, as well as a commercial site.[3] In 1969, land from the west side was added to the mosque and the mosque was renovated.[6]
It has two finial and two small and large domes, over 120 years old, and 770 square metres (8,300 sq ft) of mosaic tile is a special feature of this monument. This old mosque has a brick facade.[1][6][5] The mosque has approximately 1,000 square metres (11,000 sq ft) of adobe tiles which the verses of the Quran are written. It has two finials with a height of 28 metres (92 ft) from the ground floor and two large and small domes. An air conditioning and central cooling system were installed.[6][5]
See also
[edit]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d همشهری آنلاین – آشنایی با مسجد جامع خرمشهر – خوزستان (photo). hamshahrionline.ir (in Persian). 24 May 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
- ^ "[Insert title here]". farnews.ir.
- ^ a b ثبت مسجد جامع خرمشهر در فهرست آثار ملی ايران (in Persian). Retrieved 30 December 2019.
- ^ مسجدی که قلب مقاومت ملت ایران است – ایسنا. ISNA.ir (in Persian). 21 August 2017. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
- ^ a b c مسجد جامع خرمشهر، نماد مقاومت و آزادی (in Persian). Retrieved 30 December 2019.
- ^ a b c مسجدی که قلب تپنده شهرش شد – جهان نيوز (in Persian). 22 August 2017. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
External links
[edit]- "Satellite view of Khorramshahr Mosque". Google Maps.
- "Khorramshahr Mosque on map". Google Maps.