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Hydrocotyle sulcata

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hydrocotyle sulcata
Hydocotyle sulcata with many leaves over arond a metre of ground
Hydrocotyle sulcata in Nelson Lakes National Park

Not Threatened (NZ TCS)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Apiales
Family: Araliaceae
Genus: Hydrocotyle
Species:
H. sulcata
Binomial name
Hydrocotyle sulcata
C.J.Webb & P.N.Johnson

Hydrocotyle sulcata, also known as pennywort,[2] is a species of plant.[3]

Description

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A small plant, with tripartite leaves that are deeply grooved, and similar to Hydrocotyle hydrophila.[4] The leaves are clover-like.[5]

Range and habitat

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It is known from both the North and South Islands of New Zealand.[6] H. sulcata grows in wet areas.[2]

Etymology

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The name hydrocotyle is from the Greek hydro ‘water’ and cotyle ‘cup’, and is made in reference to the cup-like hollow at the base of the leaf. Sulcata is from the Latin sulcus 'furrow'.[2]

References

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  1. ^ "NZTCS". nztcs.org.nz. Retrieved 7 June 2025.
  2. ^ a b c "Hydrocotyle sulcata". New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Retrieved 7 June 2025.
  3. ^ "Hydrocotyle sulcata". iNaturalist. Retrieved 7 June 2025.
  4. ^ Ecroyd, Chris (1 July 2022). "Identification of small-leaved Hydrocotyle species in New Zealand" (PDF). TRILEPIDEA Newsletter of the New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. pp. 5–7. Retrieved 7 June 2025.
  5. ^ "hydrocotyle sulcata". Te Papa’s Blog. 10 April 2013. Retrieved 7 June 2025.
  6. ^ "Hydrocotyle sulcata C.J.Webb & P.N.Johnson - Biota of NZ". biotanz.landcareresearch.co.nz. Archived from the original on 22 May 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2025.