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Huayra furnace

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A huayra furnace or huayrachinas (meaning "place through which wind blows" in Imperial Quechua) is an Andean artisan furnace of Prehispanic design. Huayras were wind-driven and used to smelt copper. In Bolivia they were in use at least until the late 19th century and were known form colonial-era description of 1640. Museo Nacional de La Paz in Bolivia host a reconstruction of a huayra.[1] In the Atacama Desert's Tarapacá valley alone had 26 archaeological huayra sites identified by 2013.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b Zori, Colleeen; Tropper, Peter; Scott, David (2013). "Copper production in late prehispanic northern Chile". Journal of Archaeological Science. 40 (2): 1165. Bibcode:2013JArSc..40.1165Z. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2012.09.012.