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Huaral province

Coordinates: 11°30′S 77°12′W / 11.500°S 77.200°W / -11.500; -77.200
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Huaral
Headquarters of the Provincial Municipality of Huaral.
Headquarters of the Provincial Municipality of Huaral.
Flag of Huaral
Coat of arms of Huaral
Location of Huaral in the Lima Region
Location of Huaral in the Lima Region
Country Peru
RegionLima
FoundedMay 11, 1976
CapitalHuaral
Government
 • MayorFernando José Cárdenas Sánchez
(2023-2026)
Area
 • Total
3,655.7 km2 (1,411.5 sq mi)
Population
 • Total
183,898
 • Density50/km2 (130/sq mi)
UBIGEO1506
WebsiteOfficial Website

Huaral is one of the nine provinces in the Lima Region of Peru. It was created by Law No. 21488 on May 11, 1976, by president Francisco Morales Bermúdez out of eight districts of the province of Canta and four of the province of Huaura.[1] Geographically, its territory extends around the valley of the Chancay River from the mountainous frontier of the Pasco Region and Junín Region up to the Pacific Ocean.[2]

It borders the province of Huaura to the north, the provinces of Canta and Lima to the south, the provinces of Pasco and Yauli to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.

Geography

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The Puwaq Hanka mountain range traverses the province. Some of the highest peaks of the province are listed below:[3]

  • Allqay
  • Anta Chuku
  • Anta Qullpa
  • Asul Urqu
  • Asulqucha
  • Chunta
  • Chunta Pata
  • Janq'u Q'awa
  • Kuntur Wank'a
  • Kusuruqucha
  • Llank'i
  • Mina Wayllay
  • Misapata
  • Miyu
  • Mut'i
  • Parqash
  • Pataqucha
  • Pinkuylluyuq
  • Pirwa Hirka
  • Puka Qaqa
  • Pumaqucha
  • Purum Marka
  • Puwaq Hanka
  • Quncha
  • Qharmin
  • Q'ara Suqu
  • Tunshuq
  • Turmanya
  • Uqshapata
  • Wamanripa
  • Wamp'u Qalla
  • Wanaku Punta
  • Wank'a Hankalla Qullqa
  • Waqramarka
  • Waru Kancha
  • Wayllay
  • Yaku Pampa
  • Yana Kancha
  • Yana Qaqa
  • Yana Uqa Punta
  • Yana Uqhu
  • Yana Uqsha
  • Yanaqucha
  • Yunkan
  • Yuraq Wank'a

Political division

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The province is divided into twelve districts (Spanish: distritos, singular: distrito):

Attractions

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Lachay Hills

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View of the Lachay Hills.

This ecosystem is a representative example of hills with vegetation found only in Peru and northern Chile. It preserves a rich flora and fauna with numerous endemic species. It also constitutes an important recreational area for the residents of Lima and neighboring towns, whose conservation and proper development have often been threatened.

Chancay Castle

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Chancay Castle, or Boggio Castle, located in Huaral Province, is a medieval-style castle built between the 1920s and 1930s on a rocky cliff on the beaches of Chancay.

Hacienda Huando

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The old house or hacienda located in Huando is a former Peruvian hacienda, located in the Huaral Valley, 8 km east of the city of Chancay. It was owned by the Graña family, who used it as a fruit farm, especially the Huando orange plantation.

Rúpac

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Rúpac Viewpoint

The Rúpac archaeological site, sometimes referred to as the "Machu Picchu of Lima," is located in the Atavillos Bajo district, within the province of Huaral, at 3,500 meters above sea level and 145 km from Lima.

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ (in Spanish) Municipalidad Provincial de Huaral, Huaral provincia Archived 2007-11-16 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved on November 3, 2007.
  2. ^ (in Spanish) Municipalidad Provincial de Huaral, Ubicación geográfica. Retrieved on November 3, 2007.
  3. ^ escale.minedu.gob.pe - UGEL map of the province of Huaral (Lima Region)

11°30′S 77°12′W / 11.500°S 77.200°W / -11.500; -77.200