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House Committee on Justice

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

House Committee on Justice
AbbreviationHCJ
FounderNational Assembly of Nigeria
TypeStanding Committee
Legal statusActive
PurposeLegislative oversight of justice administration and matters of law
HeadquartersNational Assembly, Abuja, Nigeria
Region served
Nigeria
Official language
English
Chairman
Hon. Amina Yusuf
Deputy Chairman
Hon. John Obasi
Main organ
House of Representatives (Nigeria)
Parent organization
National Assembly of Nigeria
WebsiteOfficial Website

The House Committee on Justice is a standing committee of the House of Representatives (Nigeria) with the mandate of legislative oversight and investigation of matters concerning the administration of justice, legal affairs, and law enforcement in Nigeria.[1][2]

Constitutional basis

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The mandate of the committee lies in the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (as amended). Under Section 4, the National Assembly of Nigeria possesses legislative authority to make laws for the peace, order, and good government of the federation, including the administration of justice and the judiciary matters.[3] Chapter IV secures fundamental rights of man and the right to fair administration of justice without discrimination or unreasonable delay.[4]

Section 6 entrusts judicial powers solely to courts of law and enshrines the independence of the judiciary, which is the constitutional basis for the oversight of justice administration by the committee.[5][6][7]

Functions and responsibilities

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The committee reviews bills and motions within the justice sector and presents them to the House of Representatives for recommendation. It oversees the enforcement of justice laws, exercises oversight over government departments dealing with legal issues.[8][9]

Leadership

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Year(s) Chairman Deputy Chairman
2024–Present Hon. Amina Yusuf Hon. John Obasi
2020–2024 Hon. Samuel Okeke Hon. Fatima Bello
2016–2020 Hon. Ibrahim Sani Hon. Ngozi Eze
2012–2016 Hon. Chinedu Nwosu Hon. Halima Abdullahi

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "House Committee on Justice Champions Judiciary Reforms". Punch Nigeria. 2025-03-10. Retrieved 2025-06-02.
  2. ^ "Legislative Oversight and Justice Reform in Nigeria". National Assembly of Nigeria. Retrieved 2025-06-01.
  3. ^ "Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 (as amended)". Retrieved 2025-06-01.
  4. ^ "Fundamental Rights and Justice Administration". Retrieved 2025-06-02.
  5. ^ "Judicial Independence and National Assembly Oversight". This Day Live. 2024-09-20. Retrieved 2025-06-02.
  6. ^ "Judiciary Independence and Separation of Powers". Retrieved 2025-06-02.
  7. ^ "Justice Sector Legislative Oversight". Retrieved 2025-06-02.
  8. ^ "Justice Committee Conducts Oversight Visits to Courts". The Nation Nigeria. 2025-04-22. Retrieved 2025-06-02.
  9. ^ "Justice Sector Reform Initiatives". Retrieved 2025-06-01.