Hemiandrus sterope
Appearance
Hemiandrus sterope | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Orthoptera |
Suborder: | Ensifera |
Family: | Anostostomatidae |
Genus: | Hemiandrus |
Species: | H. sterope
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Binomial name | |
Hemiandrus sterope Trewick, Taylor-Smith & Morgan-Richards 2020
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Hemiandrus sterope, the lightning wētā, is a species of Hemiandrus. It is a medium-sized ground wētā, and was discovered in the Marlborough Sounds alongside three other wētā species, published in 2020. The name 'lightning' comes from one of the Pleiades sisters.[1][2]
Behaviour
[edit]The male lightning wētā beats its abdomen against a leaf or other structures. It is believed that it is used as a form of communication by creating vibrations that other wētā can listen to.[1][2]
Conservation status
[edit]Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Not Threatened".[3]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Angeloni, Alice (2020-08-26). "New species of 'lightning' Weta discovered in Marlborough Sounds". Stuff. Retrieved 2023-09-12.
- ^ a b Trewick, Steven A.; Taylor-Smith, Briar; Morgan-Richards, Mary (2020-08-04). "Ecology and systematics of the wine wētā and allied species, with description of four new Hemiandrus species". New Zealand Journal of Zoology. 48 (1): 47–80. doi:10.1080/03014223.2020.1790396. ISSN 0301-4223. S2CID 225429887.
- ^ Trewick, Steven & Hegg, Danilo & Morgan-Richards, Mary & Murray, Tara & Watts, Corinne & Johns, Peter & Michel, Pascale. (2022). Conservation status of Orthoptera (wētā, crickets and grasshoppers) in Aotearoa New Zealand, 2022. New Zealand Threat Classification Series 39. Department of Conservation, Wellington. 28 p.