Heingang
Heingang | |
|---|---|
Census town | |
  Heingang Location in Manipur, India  Heingang Heingang (India) | |
| Coordinates: 24°50′48″N 93°57′01″E / 24.8467°N 93.9503°E | |
| Country | India |
| State | Manipur |
| District | Imphal East |
| Subdivision | Porompat |
| Population (2011) | |
• Total | 6,115 |
| Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
Heingang is a census town located in the Porompat subdivision of Imphal East district, in the northeastern Indian state of Manipur. It is recognized for its cultural and religious significance within the Meitei religion as well as its association with traditional sports such as Sagol Kangjei (polo).[1][2]
Demographics
[edit]According to the 2011 District Census Handbook for Imphal East:[3][4][5]
- Total population: 6,115[6]
- Sex ratio: 1,010 females per 1,000 males[6]
- Children (0–6 years): 726 (11.9%); child sex ratio: 936[6]
- Literacy rate: 84.93%[7]
- Households: approximately 1,320 households with basic civic services (electricity, water supply, road access)[8]
Administration and politics
[edit]Heingang is part of the Heingang Assembly constituency (Constituency No. 2) and falls under the Inner Manipur Lok Sabha constituency.[9]
Culture and landmarks
[edit]- Heingang Ching (Marjing Hill): A sacred site associated with Ibudhou Marjing, the Meitei deity of polo and horses.
- Marjing Polo Complex: Home to the world’s largest equestrian polo statue.[10]
- Ibudhou Marjing Lai Haraopham: A shrine and cultural museum dedicated to the deity.[11]
- Lai Haraoba Festival: A traditional annual religious and cultural celebration held in honor of local deities.
Geography
[edit]Heingang lies approximately 4 km northeast of Imphal and is surrounded by hills, paddy fields, and forested regions. The Heingang Reserved Forest serves as a designated conservation area.[12]
Economy
[edit]The local economy is primarily agrarian, with a focus on rice cultivation. Additionally, the area is known for traditional handicrafts, including the making of polo saddles and gear.[13][14]
Transport
[edit]Heingang is well connected by local roads and lies approximately 6 km from Imphal via the Imphal Ring Road project.[15] State-run and private buses, auto-rickshaws, and taxis operate in the area. The nearest airport is Bir Tikendrajit International Airport, about 10 km away.[16]
Environmental issues
[edit]Several local reports have noted unregulated encroachment on paddy fields and wetlands due to illegal construction activities in the area.[17]
Education
[edit]- Heingang Higher Secondary School[18]
- Heingang Primary School[19]
- Additional private and public educational institutions offer services up to the senior secondary level.[20]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "List of Census Towns and Wards". Imphal East District, Government of Manipur. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ Himanshu Shekhar (2007). Encyclopaedia of North-East India. Gyan Publishing House. p. 311. ISBN 9788178355875.
{{cite book}}: Check|isbn=value: checksum (help) - ^ "DCHB Imphal East Part B – Demographic Profile" (PDF). Census of India. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ "District Census Handbook – Village and Town Directory (Imphal East)". Imphal East District Administration. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ "Primary Census Abstract – Census Towns in Porompat Sub‑division". Census of India. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ a b c "List of Census Towns in Porompat". Census of India. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ "Town-wise Literacy Rates in Imphal East". Census of India HL-14. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ "Town Amenities Data for Heingang". Census of India HL-14 – Amenities. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ "Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008". Election Commission of India. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ "Marjing Polo Complex inaugurated". Northeast Now. 19 January 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ "Ibudhou Marjing Lai Haraopham, Heingang". Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ "Map of Heingang Reserved Forest". Imphal East District Government. 28 March 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ "US museum unveils exhibit on Manipur polo history". The Times of India. 25 April 2012. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ Amalendu Guha (2008). Art and Culture of North-East India. National Book Trust. p. 178. ISBN 9788123760913.
{{cite book}}: Check|isbn=value: checksum (help) - ^ Bikash Singh (14 April 2024). "Imphal Ring Road project includes Heingang route". The Economic Times. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ "Imphal Airport". Airports Authority of India. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ "Rampant illegal constructions in paddy fields go unchecked in Heingang area". Imphal Times. 16 April 2025. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ "Heingang H/S (UDISE 14070104903)". Vidyatime. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ "Heingang P/S, Imphal". ICBSE. Retrieved 15 June 2025.
- ^ "List of Schools in Imphal East District". District Education Office, Imphal East. Retrieved 15 June 2025.