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Imamzadeh Ahmad

Coordinates: 32°39′13″N 51°40′48″E / 32.653611°N 51.68°E / 32.653611; 51.68
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Imamzadeh Ahmad
The fountain in the sahn, in 2019
Religion
AffiliationShia Islam
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusImamzadeh and mausoleum
StatusActive
Location
LocationEsfahan, Isfahan province
CountryIran
Imamzadeh Ahmad is located in Iran
Imamzadeh Ahmad
Location of the complex in Iran
Map
Geographic coordinates32°39′13″N 51°40′48″E / 32.653611°N 51.68°E / 32.653611; 51.68
Architecture
TypeIslamic architecture
Style
Completed
  • 1141 CE
  • 1703 CE (renovations)
Specifications
Dome(s)One (maybe more)
MaterialsStone; stucco; plaster; mirrors
The imamzadeh dome
Official nameImamzadeh Ahmad
TypeBuilt
Designated7 December 1935
Reference no.234
Conservation organizationCultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization of Iran

Imamzadeh Ahmad (Persian: امامزاده احمد; Arabic: مرقد أحمد) is a Shi'ite imamzadeh in Isfahan, Iran. The Imamzadeh comprises a mausoleum, to the north and west of which are two iwans; the tomb faces a vast sahn where several famous people, like Amir Kabir's daughter and Naser al-Din Shah's sister and wife, are buried. The emamzadeh himself was likely the Sultan Ali's son, who has been buried in Mashhad-e Ardehal.[1]

The complex was added to the Iran National Heritage List on 7 December 1935, administered by the Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization of Iran.

Overview

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The oldest part of the structure is a single piece of white stone, which is 3 metres (9.8 ft) long, said to be a piece of Somnath stone.[1] The stone is placed under a wooden reticulated window, facing an alley. Jaberi Ansari wrote about the stone in the history of Isfahan and Rey as follows:[1]

"Mahmud of Ghazni brought a stone as a souvenir from Somnath in India. It is said that it had been a part of the most important idol in that land. This stone was transferred to Isfahan and a century later it was cut in half and made a stone trough from one half in Vazir Tahmasb school and the other half was dragged on the ground (for demonstrating the abjection of the idol) and then it was taken to emamzadeh Ahmad."

Imamzadeh Ahmad was completed in 1141 CE, during the Seljukid era, however the present structure was completed in 1703 CE, during the Safavid era. The ceiling of the mausoleum is covered by Muqarnas works. Around the sepulcher there is a poem in golden Nastaliq script, in which Zellossoltan has mentioned repairments and revampings of this structure by him.[1]

Unlike few decorations of the imamzadeh's tomb, the tomb of Amir Kabir's daughter and Naser al-Din Shah Qajar's sister and wife have been fully decorated with stucco, painting and mirror decoration.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d 'Yaghoubi, Hosseyn (2004). Arash, Beheshti (ed.). Rāhnamā ye Safar be Ostān e Esfāhān [Travel Guide for the Province Isfahan] (in Persian). Rouzane. p. 117. ISBN 964-334-218-2.
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Media related to Imamzadeh Ahmad (Isfahan) at Wikimedia Commons