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Draft:Mirabai Bush

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Mirabai Bush
Born (1939-10-13) October 13, 1939 (age 85)[1]
NationalityAmerican
OccupationAuthor · Social entrepreneur · Meditation teacher
Known forCo-founding the Center for Contemplative Mind in Society; co-creating Google’s Search Inside Yourself
Notable workCompassion in Action · Walking Each Other Home · Contemplative Practices in Higher Education
Websitemirabaibush.com

Mirabai Bush is an American author, social entrepreneur, and meditation teacher known for her work in introducing mindfulness and contemplative practices into fields such as business, higher education, and social justice.[2] She was a student of Neem Karoli Baba and became associated with contemporaries such as Ram Dass, Krishna Das, Larry Brilliant, and Daniel Goleman.[3][4]


Bush co-founded the Center for Contemplative Mind in Society,[5] a nonprofit organization that promotes the use of contemplative practices in education and other fields. She also contributed to the development of Google's internal mindfulness training program, Search Inside Yourself.[6]


Early Life and Education

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Mirabai Bush was born into a Catholic family in the United States and received nearly two decades of Catholic education. Her early influences included Catholic values, rituals, and figures such as Joan of Arc.[7]

She earned a degree from Duquesne University and later attended graduate programs at Georgetown University and the University at Buffalo, where she completed all requirements for a doctorate in American literature except the dissertation (ABD).[8]

In the 1960s, Bush became involved in civil rights activism and protests against the Vietnam War, experiences that later influenced her work in social justice and spirituality.[9]

Before traveling to India, Bush worked as a technical editor under her married name, Linda Reeder, contributing to Saturn-Apollo fuel-system documentation at Cape Canaveral.[10]


Literary Influences at Buffalo

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During her graduate studies at the University at Buffalo in the late 1960s, Bush was exposed to a literary culture influenced by the Beat Generation and postmodern experimental writing.[11] The university’s English department was associated with poet Charles Olson and the Black Mountain poets, and served as a center for literary experimentation.[12]

Bush encountered visiting writers including Allen Ginsberg, Gary Snyder, and Robert Bly, whose work combined poetry, Eastern philosophy, and themes of social activism.[13] She also attended performances by cultural figures such as Janis Joplin and lived in an area once associated with Beat poet Gregory Corso.[14]


Spiritual Journey

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Early Spiritual Exploration

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Inspired by contemporary spiritual thought leaders such as mythologist Joseph Campbell, Bush began exploring Eastern spiritual traditions that emphasized direct experience, mindfulness, and personal awakening, eventually reaching India in the early 1970s to further pursue her spiritual interests.[15]

Time in India and Spiritual Immersion

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In the early 1970s, Bush spent nearly two years in India engaged in meditation and spiritual study. She practiced Vipassana meditation under S. N. Goenka and Anagarika Munindra, attending one of the early ten-day retreats for Westerners in Bodh Gaya, Bihar.[16] She also visited Buddhist pilgrimage sites such as Rajgir and Sarnath and was influenced by teachings from Tibetan Buddhist teachers including Chögyam Trungpa and Kalu Rinpoche.[17]


Mentorship, Relationships, and Continued Influence

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After returning to the United States in the early 1970s, Bush maintained a long-term friendship and collaboration with Ram Dass, co-teaching courses and co-authoring books on mindfulness and service.[18]

She contributed to the founding of the Insight Meditation Society (IMS) in Barre, Massachusetts, alongside Sharon Salzberg, Joseph Goldstein, and Jack Kornfield.[19] In 1974, Bush also taught with Ram Dass during the first summer of Naropa Institute (now Naropa University), the first accredited Buddhist-inspired university in the United States.

From 1990 to 1996, she served on the Board of Directors of the Omega Institute in Rhinebeck, New York.[20]


Career and Professional Life

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Illuminations, Inc. (1973–1985)

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In 1973, Bush co-founded Illuminations, Inc., a company that aimed to incorporate spiritual principles into business practices, drawing inspiration from the Buddhist concept of Right Livelihood. The business produced and sold products such as the Mandala Calendar and transparent decals representing various spiritual traditions. In 1983, Illuminations was ranked #190 on Inc. magazine’s annual Inc. 500 list of the fastest-growing private companies in the United States.[21] The company has been referenced in literature on ethical and values-driven business models.[22]


Seva Foundation and Guatemala Project

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Bush was involved in the founding of the Seva Foundation, an international health and development organization established with collaborators including Ram Dass, Larry Brilliant, and Girija Brilliant.[23] She contributed to the foundation's Guatemala Project, which supported sustainable agriculture and community development among indigenous Mayan populations.

The Center for Contemplative Mind in Society (1999)

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In 1999, Bush co-founded the Center for Contemplative Mind in Society (CMind), a nonprofit organization focused on incorporating contemplative practices into education, business, and other professional fields.[24] Through CMind, she collaborated with institutions such as Naropa University, the Omega Institute for Holistic Studies, the Garrison Institute, and the Mind & Life Institute. Bush also co-authored Contemplative Practices in Higher Education with economist Daniel P. Barbezat, a book addressing the application of contemplative methods in academic settings.[25]


Contributions to Mindfulness in Business: Search Inside Yourself (Google)

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Bush co-developed the Search Inside Yourself (SIY) program at Google in collaboration with engineer Chade-Meng Tan and Zen teacher Norman Fischer. The program, launched in the early 2010s, integrates mindfulness and emotional intelligence practices and became one of Google’s most popular internal courses.[26][27] SIY has since influenced similar mindfulness initiatives at institutions such as the University of Michigan and Brown University.[28]

Bush has also worked with contemplative programs supported by organizations such as the Fetzer Institute, the Nathan Cummings Foundation, and the Dalai Lama Fellows.[29][30] She has led workshops and spoken at retreat centers including the Insight Meditation Society, Spirit Rock Meditation Center, Zen Mountain Monastery, and Upaya Zen Center.[31]


Contributions to Mindfulness and Social Activism

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Mindfulness in Corporate and Educational Settings

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Bush has contributed to the introduction of mindfulness practices into corporate, educational, and nonprofit settings, emphasizing emotional intelligence and leadership development.[32] Her work has influenced programs such as the Mindfulness in Education Network (MiEN),[33] **Mindfulness‑Based Social and Emotional Learning (MBSEL)**,[34] and the **Mindful Campus Initiative** at institutions such as Macalester College.[35]


Contemplative Practices in Higher Education During Bush’s tenure, the Center for Contemplative Mind in Society (CMind) launched the **Contemplative Practice Fellowship**, which supported over 100 scholars in developing courses that incorporated contemplative practices.[36] The Center also established the **Association for Contemplative Mind in Higher Education (ACMHE)** in 2008, aimed at advancing contemplative approaches in academia.[37]


Social Justice, Compassionate Action, and Community Engagement

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Through CMind, Bush developed and facilitated mindfulness-based leadership programs for social activists and community organizers, aiming to support emotional resilience and sustainable engagement in advocacy work.[38]

Bush has emphasized the role of mindfulness in social justice contexts, promoting it as a tool for addressing systemic issues such as inequality and violence.[39] She contributed to programs such as Project Ceasefire, which applies mindfulness-based approaches to conflict resolution.[40]

Bush also led contemplative retreats for professionals in philanthropy, journalism, and law. Her efforts included programs at institutions such as Yale Law School and the UC Berkeley School of Law, where she facilitated discussions on integrating mindfulness into legal education and practice.[41][42]


Publications and Writings

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Major Works

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Books

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Compassion in Action: Setting Out on the Path of Service (1995) Co-authored with spiritual teacher Ram Dass, this book explores the concept of selfless service (seva) as a spiritual practice, drawing from their shared experiences with Neem Karoli Baba. It focuses on integrating compassion and meditation into daily life and social engagement.[43]

Walking Each Other Home: Conversations on Loving and Dying (2018) This second collaboration with Ram Dass addresses the emotional and spiritual aspects of aging and dying. It discusses themes of love, mortality, and spiritual reflection.[44]

Contemplative Practices in Higher Education: Powerful Methods to Transform Teaching and Learning (2014) Co-authored with economist Daniel Barbezat, this book presents practical methods for incorporating contemplative practices—such as meditation and reflective writing—into college and university curricula.[45]


Contributions to Mindfulness Literature and Education

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Other Contributions

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In addition to her major publications, Bush has contributed to the broader discourse on contemplative practices through articles, workshops, keynote presentations, and training programs. Her writing has appeared in publications such as Mindful Magazine, addressing topics like mindful leadership, emotional intelligence, and compassionate communication.[46]

Bush has collaborated with educators and researchers in the mindfulness and contemplative education field, including Parker J. Palmer, Jon Kabat-Zinn, and Daniel Goleman. She has also participated in dialogues with neuroscientists and psychologists such as Richard Davidson and Dan Siegel.[47]

Bush has taught at various retreats and workshops with figures from diverse disciplines, including poets and social-justice advocates. She has also collaborated with contemplative educators and organizational leaders, contributing to discussions on integrating mindfulness into institutional and cultural frameworks.[48]


Cultural and Musical Collaborations

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Bush’s involvement with the Seva Foundation extended to organizing benefit concerts that combined music and service. As a founding board member and later chairperson, she helped launch Seva’s first benefit event in 1979, featuring the Grateful Dead in support of programs addressing preventable blindness.[49][50]

Over the years, these concerts featured artists such as Joan Baez, Bonnie Raitt, and Jackson Browne, and became an important fundraising avenue for Seva’s international projects.[51]

A notable event was the 1988 “Home Aid” concert at the Cathedral of St. John the Divine in New York City, which brought together musicians, actors, and spiritual leaders to support Seva’s mission.[52]

These cultural initiatives blended celebration with service, reflecting Bush’s belief in using the arts to inspire compassion and social action.[53]


Legacy and Impact

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Mirabai Bush has played a significant role in integrating mindfulness and contemplative practices into fields such as education, business, and social activism. Her work emphasizes compassion, service, and emotional intelligence, influencing institutions ranging from Google and universities to nonprofit and legal organizations.[54]

She has presented at major conferences and forums, including the Wisdom 2.0 Conference, Global Mindfulness Summit, Academy of Management’s mindfulness symposium, and gatherings at Yale and UC Berkeley law schools.[55][56][57]

Bush is also recognized for her long-standing friendship and collaboration with spiritual teacher Ram Dass, with whom she co-authored books and co-taught courses over several decades. Following his passing in 2019, she became Chair of the Love Serve Remember Foundation, stewarding his legacy through archives, digital outreach, and educational programming.[58]

In her personal life, Bush is married to E. J. Lynch, a retired chef and musician. She has one son, filmmaker V. Owen Bush, and a granddaughter. She resides in western Massachusetts.[59]


References

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  1. ^ "Faculty Bio – Mirabai Bush". The Wellbeing Project. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  2. ^ "Contemplation, Life, and Work – Mirabai Bush". On Being. 2015-10-06. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  3. ^ "Easing the Inward Journey, With Modern Amenities". The New York Times. 2006-12-17. Retrieved 2025-07-12.
  4. ^ "The Quiet Revolution of Mirabai Bush". Tricycle. 2010-03-01. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  5. ^ "The Center for Contemplative Mind in Society". Contemplative Life. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  6. ^ "Google Searches the Soul at Work". The New York Times. 2012-03-07. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  7. ^ "Heartfulness Magazine – Women & Spirituality". Heartfulness. 2021-05-01. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  8. ^ "Mirabai Bush Faculty Profile". Omega Institute. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  9. ^ "Spirit Matters Podcast – Mirabai Bush". Spirit Matters. 2018-11-15. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  10. ^ "Mindfulness in Leadership – Interview with Mirabai Bush" (PDF). LEADERS. 2022-07-01. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  11. ^ "Mirabai Bush — Contemplation, Life, and Work". On Being. 2015-10-06. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  12. ^ "Symposium honors poet Charles Olson". UB Reporter. 2010-10-07. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  13. ^ "Beat Generation — Voices of Rebellion and Freedom". Cold War Studies. 2023-08-02. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  14. ^ "Mirabai Bush — Awakin Call Bio". Awakin.org. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  15. ^ "Mirabai Bush — Contemplation, Life, and Work". On Being. 2015-10-06. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  16. ^ "Goenkaji's First Course in English for Western Students". Northern California Vipassana Center. 2025. Retrieved 2025-07-12.
  17. ^ "Westerners Attend Their First Meditation Course". Be Here Now Network. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  18. ^ "The Quiet Revolution of Mirabai Bush". Tricycle. 2010-03-01. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  19. ^ "IMS History". Insight Meditation Society. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  20. ^ "Mirabai Bush — Omega Institute Faculty". Omega Institute. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  21. ^ "The Inc. 500 Index". Inc. December 1, 1983. p. Table: Rank 190 – Illuminations Inc., Cambridge MA. Retrieved 2025-07-12.
  22. ^ Raj Sisodia; Michael J. Gelb (2019). The Healing Organization. HarperBusiness. p. 246.
  23. ^ "Seva Foundation Marks 40 Years of Service". San Francisco Chronicle. 2018-07-27. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  24. ^ "CMind — History". Center for Contemplative Mind in Society. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  25. ^ Daniel P. Barbezat; Mirabai Bush (2014). Contemplative Practices in Higher Education. Wiley. ISBN 978-1118435274.
  26. ^ "O.K., Google, Take a Deep Breath". The New York Times. 2012-04-29. Retrieved 2025-07-12.
  27. ^ "Google Teaches Employees to 'Search Inside Yourself'". Forbes. 2012-04-30. Retrieved 2025-07-12.
  28. ^ "Brown University Launches Contemplative Studies". Brown University News. 2014-03-03. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  29. ^ "Dalai Lama Fellows". Dalai Lama Fellows. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  30. ^ "Fetzer Institute". Fetzer Institute. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  31. ^ "Mirabai Bush — Upaya Zen Center Faculty". Upaya Zen Center. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  32. ^ "Mindfulness at Work: Mirabai Bush Interview". Knowledge@Wharton. 2018-06-06. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  33. ^ "Mindfulness in Education Network (MiEN) — About". Mindfuled.org. Retrieved 2025-07-19.
  34. ^ "Mindfulness‑Based SEL in Schools". Phi Delta Kappan. 98 (5): 19–23. 2017. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  35. ^ "Mindful Campus Initiative — Program Overview". Macalester College Wellness. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  36. ^ "Contemplative Practice Fellowship Program". CMind. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  37. ^ "ACMHE Launch Press Release". CMind. 2008-05-01. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  38. ^ "Contemplative Social Justice Programs". CMind. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  39. ^ "Mindfulness and Social Justice: A Conversation with Mirabai Bush". Mindful. 2020-07-15. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  40. ^ "Project Ceasefire Overview". ProjectCeasefire.org. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  41. ^ "Mindfulness Enters the Courtroom". Berkeley Law News. 2016-02-29. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  42. ^ "Yale Law Hosts Contemplative Practice Retreat". Yale Law School News. 2015-11-12. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  43. ^ Ram Dass; Bush (1995). Compassion in Action: Setting Out on the Path of Service. Random House. ISBN 978-0517885000.
  44. ^ "Review: Walking Each Other Home". Publishers Weekly. 2018-08-01. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  45. ^ "Book Review: Contemplative Practices in Higher Education". Journal of University Teaching & Learning Practice. 20 (3). 2023. Retrieved 2025-07-12.
  46. ^ "Articles by Mirabai Bush". Mindful. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  47. ^ "Mirabai Bush on Science & Mindfulness". Garrison Institute (Interview). 2021-02-18. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  48. ^ "Faculty – Mirabai Bush". Esalen Institute. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  49. ^ "LEADERS Interview with Mirabai Bush". Leaders. 2022-07-01. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  50. ^ "Remembering Ram Dass With the Grateful Dead's 1979 Seva Benefit". Live for Live Music. 2019-12-24. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  51. ^ "40 Years of Benefit Concerts for Seva". GratefulWeb. 2019-01-07. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  52. ^ "Songs of Shelter: Home Aid Recap". The New Yorker. 1988-12-12. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  53. ^ "Love, Music and Light: Sing Out for Seva". Seva Foundation Blog. 2022-02-14. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  54. ^ "Mirabai Bush — Contemplation, Life, and Work". On Being. 2015-10-06. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  55. ^ "Wisdom 2.0 Speaker Archive". Wisdom 2.0. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  56. ^ "Global Mindfulness Summit – Speakers". Global Mindfulness Summit. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  57. ^ "Mindfulness Enters the Courtroom". Berkeley Law News. 2016-02-29. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  58. ^ "Ram Dass Foundation Continues Teacher's Work". Boston Globe. 2021-01-10. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  59. ^ "Faculty – Mirabai Bush". Kripalu Center. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
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