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Draft:Financial minimalism

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In economics, financial minimalism is a movement that advocates for a frugal way of life referred to money expenditure. It doesn’t refer to living with fewer resources, but to living with those strictly, intentionally, and freely.[1]

Philosophical frame

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Financial minimalism rejects money waste to focus on essential goods and services. One of its influences can be found in Buddhism in the Great Renunciation, when Gautama Buddha left his palace at Kapilavastu and began a life of asceticism.

Benefits

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Adopting a minimalist financial lifestyle has been associated with a range of personal, financial, and environmental benefits. One of the primary advantages is the ability to disengage from habitual consumerism, which can lead to greater psychological well-being and life satisfaction. Rather than prioritizing material accumulation, individuals practicing financial minimalism tend to focus their resources on experiences and goals that align with long-term values and personal fulfillment.[2]

Financial minimalism also contributes to improved financial health. By limiting discretionary spending and reducing debt, individuals may more easily build emergency savings, invest for the future, and work toward financial independence. Studies have shown that lower levels of economic stress and higher levels of financial resilience are common outcomes of more deliberate and minimalist spending behaviors.[3][4]

In addition to economic benefits, financial minimalism is linked to increased psychological contentment. By emphasizing sufficiency over abundance, individuals often report greater gratitude and a heightened sense of control over their lives. This shift away from comparison-based consumption and status-driven spending encourages a focus on intrinsic values and present-moment awareness.[5]

Environmental sustainability is another noted benefit. Reducing consumption can significantly lower one’s ecological footprint by decreasing waste and conserving natural resources. Financial minimalists frequently favor durable, ethically produced goods, supporting consumption patterns that are better aligned with environmental and social responsibility.[6]

Overall, financial minimalism promotes a lifestyle characterized by intentionality, simplicity, and long-term well-being. By aligning financial decisions with personal values and adopting a more mindful approach to spending, individuals may experience enhanced life satisfaction along with practical financial stability.

References

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  1. ^ "The Financial Minimalism Movement: Emptying the Purse to Fill the Soul - FinFreedom". 2025-05-18. Retrieved 2025-08-05.
  2. ^ Kasser, Tim (2002). The high price of materialism. A Bradford book. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-61197-8.
  3. ^ Netemeyer, Richard G.; Warmath, Dee; Fernandes, Daniel; Lynch, John G. (2017). "How Am I Doing? Perceived Financial Well-Being, Its Potential Antecedents, and Its Relation to Overall Well-Being". SSRN Electronic Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.3485990. ISSN 1556-5068.
  4. ^ Lusardi, Annamaria; Mitchell, Olivia (May 2011). Financial Literacy and Planning: Implications for Retirement Wellbeing (PDF) (Report). Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research. doi:10.3386/w17078.
  5. ^ Brown, Kirk Warren; Kasser, Tim (November 2005). "Are Psychological and Ecological Well-being Compatible? The Role of Values, Mindfulness, and Lifestyle". Social Indicators Research. 74 (2): 349–368. doi:10.1007/s11205-004-8207-8. ISSN 0303-8300.
  6. ^ Jackson, Tim (2009-11-23). Prosperity without Growth (0 ed.). Routledge. doi:10.4324/9781849774338. ISBN 978-1-136-54678-5.