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Dominique Jacques de Eerens

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Dominique Jacques de Eerens
Portrait by Cornelis Kruseman, c. 1855–1858
Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies
In office
29 February 1836 – 30 May 1840
MonarchWilliam I
Preceded byJean Chrétien Baud
Succeeded by
Personal details
Born(1781-03-17)17 March 1781
Alkmaar, Dutch Republic
Died30 May 1840(1840-05-30) (aged 59)
Buitenzorg, Dutch East Indies

Dominique Jacques de Eerens (Alkmaar, 17 March 1781 – Buitenzorg (Dutch East Indies), 30 May 1840) was a Dutch major general, politician and administrator, governor-general of the Dutch East Indies and knight of the Military William Order.[1]

Military officer, minister and colonial administrator during the time of William I. He joined the army at a young age and served under Schimmelpenninck, Louis Napoleon and Emperor Napoleon. He was taken prisoner in Russia as a member of the imperial staff and was wounded at Danzig. He fought as a major general in the Battle of Waterloo. He then held high-ranking positions in the army and became Director-General of War. As Lieutenant Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies, he fought against piracy and extended his authority to Sumatra. He was the only Catholic Governor-General. He died in Indonesia.

Pro-regering during the time of William I Positions during 1830–1840: Minister, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies

Main Functions/Professions

  • Provincial commander of North Brabant, around 1822
  • Inspector-General, sixth major military command of infantry, from 20 December 1826
  • Commander, third infantry division, from 7 July 1829 to 25 December 1839
  • Director-General (Minister) of War, from 1 January 1830 to 1 October 1834
  • Lieutenant Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies, from 5 March 1835 to 29 February 1836 (left for Java on 10 November 1834, arrived on 22 February 1835)
  • Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies, from 29 February 1836 to 30 May 1840

Officer ranks

  • Lieutenant-colonel in Dutch service, from 29 January 1814 to 30 April 1814
  • Colonel, from 30 April 1814 to 21 April 1815
  • Major general, from 21 April 1815 to 20 December 1826
  • Lieutenant general, from 20 December 1826

From private life

  • Mother died shortly after his birth
  • Father was a doctor in Alkmaar, later a pastor in Vlodrop and Posterholt, and later in Holland. His father became a pastor after his wife’s death.
  • Children were Protestants

Publications about

  • S.A. Buddingh, The Editing of the Journal of Neerland's Studie in Memory of His Excellency the Lieutenant General D.J. de Eerens, Governor General of Neerland's Indies (1836–1840), Batavia, 1840
  • M.A. van Rhede van der Kloot, Governors-General and General Commissioners of the Dutch East Indies, 1610–1888, 166
  • New Dutch Biographical Dictionary, Volume I, 793
Dominique Jacques de Eerens (1781–1840) was a Dutch major general, politician, and colonial administrator who served as Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies (1836–1840), fought in the Napoleonic Wars, including Waterloo.
Grave of De Eerens (second from the left) in Bogor in 2013

References

[edit]
  1. ^ (in Dutch) D.J. de Eerens, Parlement & Politiek. Retrieved on 17 January 2015.
[edit]
Political offices
Preceded by Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies
1836–1840
Succeeded by