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Domine Eduard Osok Airport

Coordinates: 00°53′39″S 131°17′20″E / 0.89417°S 131.28889°E / -0.89417; 131.28889
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Domine Eduard Osok Airport

Bandar Udara Domine Eduard Osok
Summary
Airport typePublic
OwnerGovernment of Indonesia
OperatorDirectorate General of Civil Aviation
ServesSorong
LocationSorong, Southwest Papua, Indonesia
Opened20 March 2004; 21 years ago (2004-03-20)
Time zoneWIT (UTC+09:00)
Elevation AMSL10 ft / 3 m
Coordinates00°53′39″S 131°17′20″E / 0.89417°S 131.28889°E / -0.89417; 131.28889
Map
SOQ/WASS is located in Southwest Papua
SOQ/WASS
SOQ/WASS
Location in Southwest Papua
SOQ/WASS is located in Western New Guinea
SOQ/WASS
SOQ/WASS
Location in Western New Guinea
SOQ/WASS is located in Indonesia
SOQ/WASS
SOQ/WASS
Location in Indonesia
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
09/27 2,500 8,202 Asphalt
Statistics (2017)
Passenger≈750,000

Domine Eduard Osok Airport (IATA: SOQ, ICAO: WASS) is a domestic airport serving Sorong, the capital and largest city of the province of Southwest Papua in Western New Guinea, Indonesia. The airport is located approximately 8 km (5.0 miles) from Sorong's city center. It is the largest and busiest airport on the Bird’s Head Peninsula and serves as the main gateway to Sorong and nearby regions, including the Raja Ampat Islands. The airport replaced the smaller Jefman Airport, a former World War II airfield located on Jefman Island.The airport is named after Domine Eduard Osok, a pastor from Sorong who was known for his missionary work and for spreading Christianity in Sorong and surrounding areas.[1] Domine Eduard Osok Airport is connected to major Indonesian cities such as Jakarta, Denpasar, Makassar, and Manado, as well as key cities in Western New Guinea including Jayapura, Timika, and Manokwari. It also serves rural flights to remote interior regions of the island, which are generally accessible only by air.

Susi Air aircraft at Domine Eduard Osok Airport

History

Before the current airport opened, Jefman Airport served as the main airport of Sorong. However, that airport was suffering from overcapacity and could not be expanded due to lack of land. Moreover, due to only having a single 1,650 m runway, the airport could only accommodate small aircraft such as the Fokker 28. Furthermore, to go to Sorong, passengers still needed to travel by boat from the very time-consuming airport. To solve this issue, the government decided to build a new airport to replace the obsolete Jefman Airport. Construction was finished in 2004 and Jefman Airport is now closed.

In August 2019, the airport was damaged by violent protesters following large-scale protests in Papua.[2]

As an airport feeder, Domine Eduard Osok Airport serves domestic scheduled services operated by several airlines including Garuda Indonesia, Sriwijaya Air, and Xpress Air. In addition, the airport also serves pioneer destinations which are operated by Susi Air to some surrounding areas such as Ayawasi, Inawatan, Teminabuan, and Waisai. With a length of 2,500 meters and 45 meters wide, this airport runway can be landed by jet aircraft like the Boeing 737 series and the Airbus A320.[3]

Facilities and development

In 2013, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation allocated IDR 50 billion ($5.1 million) for runway width expansion to 45 meters from 0 meters.[4] Due to overcapacity, the government has lengthened the runway to 2,500 m from 1,950 m so that the airport can accommodate Boeing 737 and Airbus A320.[5] Expansion of the airport commenced in 2011 and finished in 2016. The expansion included the construction of a passenger terminal building into 2 floors, the installation of two new jet bridges and a fixed bridge, baggage handling system, terminal lift, luggage x-ray, multi-view cabin, walk-through metal detector, and addition of other facilities such as concession area and interior terminal design update.[6] In that period, the total APBN budget used was about 236 billion rupiah. With the airport built more modern and magnificent, it is expected that air transportation services in the city of Sorong and surrounding areas will be increasing. That way, Domine Eduard Osok Airport as the gateway of Sorong City can become a booster for Eastern Indonesia to continue growing. The new terminal was inaugurated by President Joko Widodo and Transportation Minister Ignatius Jonan,[7]

On the other side, the navigation facility will be improved in the future. AirNav Sorong also seeks to optimize the instrument landing system (ILS) to assist the landing. This would allow aircraft to land at the airport with ease and also allow the airport to serve night flights. AirNav Sorong is also currently installing a billing data system (BDS) and a billing cash system (BCS). The renovation of the air traffic control tower that was damaged due to an earthquake will also be part of the improvement of the airport's navigation system.[8]

Facility

The exterior of the passenger terminal displays a unique form of ornamentation resembling betel nuts. The architecture design of Domine Eduard Osok Airport is designed to reflect the local culture. In addition, the interior has also been enhanced and equipped with facilities that add passenger comfort. With a passenger terminal building expanded to 13,700 m2, the airport can accommodate 782 passengers daily.

Airlines and destinations

Passenger

AirlinesDestinations
Batik Air Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta, Manokwari, Timika[9]
Garuda Indonesia Denpasar,[10] Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta
Lion Air Ambon,[11] Manado, Surabaya[a]
Sriwijaya Air Makassar[12]
Super Air Jet Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta,[13][14] Jayapura,[b][15] Makassar,[16] Manokwari[17]
Susi Air Ayawasi, Bintuni, Gebe, Inanwatan, Kabare,[citation needed] Teminabuan, Waisai
TransNusa Manado
Wings Air Fakfak,[18] Kaimana

Notes:

  1. ^ Surabaya is continuation of Ambon flight as the same flight number
  2. ^ Jayapura is continuation of Manokwari flight as the same flight number

References

  1. ^ "Nama Bandara Sorong beserta Sejarahnya yang Menarik Disimak". kumparan (in Indonesian). 11 April 2024. Retrieved 2025-07-27.
  2. ^ "Massa rusak Bandara DEO dan bakar Lapas Sorong". ANTARA News (in Indonesian). 19 August 2019. Retrieved 26 August 2019.
  3. ^ "Wow, Lihat Dong Megahnya Bandara Sorong yang Baru - Tribunnews.com". Tribunnews.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2018-02-04.
  4. ^ "Pengembangan Bandara dan Pelabuhan di Papua Barat Sudah Sangat Mendesak". April 16, 2013.
  5. ^ Runway Bandara DEO Diperpanjang 300 Meter
  6. ^ Sutianto, Feby Dwi. "Cantiknya Bandara Domine Eduard Osok di Sorong". detikfinance. Retrieved 2018-02-04.
  7. ^ <asep.muhamad[at]torche.co.id>, Asep Muhamad. "Bandara Domine Eduard Osok Sorong dan Bandara Mopah Merauke Diresmikan". www.dephub.go.id. Retrieved 2018-02-04.
  8. ^ developer, metrotvnews. "AirNav Sorong Berupaya Perbaiki Fasilitas Navigasi Penerbangan di Timur Indonesia". metrotvnews.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2018-02-04. Retrieved 2018-02-04.
  9. ^ "Mulai 5 Juli 2024, Batik Air Resmi Buka Rute Baru Terbang Langsung Timika – Sorong". fajarpapua.com. Retrieved 2024-06-23.
  10. ^ "Garuda Indonesia (GIAA) Buka Rute Denpasar-Sorong Mulai 24 November 2023" (in Indonesian). Bisinis.com. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
  11. ^ "Lion Buka Rute Ambon - Sorong Mulai 21 Juni 2024". travel.detik.com. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  12. ^ "Sriwijaya Air Resmi Hadirkan Rute Baru Makassar-Sorong-Nabire". regional.kompas.com. Retrieved 5 December 2024.
  13. ^ "Christmas and New Year Holidays in Sorong, Super Air Jet Has Direct Flights from Jakarta". travel.detik. Retrieved December 9, 2024.
  14. ^ "Super Air Jet Has Direct Flights from Jakarta-Sorong". visi.news. Retrieved December 9, 2024.
  15. ^ "UPBU Rendani: Super Air Jet buka rute Manokwari-Sorong-Jayapura-Makassar". Antara News. Antara News Papua Barat. Retrieved 13 May 2025.
  16. ^ "Yuk Jelajahi Indonesia Timur! Super Air Jet Buka Rute ke Makassar-Sorong-Manokwari". travel.detik. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
  17. ^ "Yuk Jelajahi Indonesia Timur! Super Air Jet Buka Rute ke Makassar-Sorong-Manokwari". travel.detik. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
  18. ^ "Mudik Nataru, Wings Air Tambahan Ekstra Flight Sorong-Fakfak". PrimaRakyat.com (in Indonesian). 2024-12-23. Retrieved 2025-03-29.