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Dextrin dextranase

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dextrin dextranase
Identifiers
EC no.2.4.1.2
CAS no.9032-13-7
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IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
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MetaCycmetabolic pathway
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In enzymology, a dextrin dextranase (EC 2.4.1.2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

(1,4-alpha-D-glucosyl)n + (1,6-alpha-D-glucosyl)m (1,4-alpha-D-glucosyl)n-1 + (1,6-alpha-D-glucosyl)m+1

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (1,4-alpha-D-glucosyl)n and (1,6-alpha-D-glucosyl)m, whereas its two products are (1,4-alpha-D-glucosyl)n-1 and (1,6-alpha-D-glucosyl)m+1.

This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the hexosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 1,4-alpha-D-glucan:1,6-alpha-D-glucan 6-alpha-D-glucosyltransferase. Other names in common use include dextrin 6-glucosyltransferase, and dextran dextrinase.

References

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  • Hehre EJ (1951). "Enzymic Synthesis of Polysaccharides: A Biological type of Polymerization". Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology. Vol. 11. pp. 297–337. doi:10.1002/9780470122563.ch6. ISBN 9780470122563. PMID 24540594. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  • Hehre EJ, Hamilton DM (1949). "Bacterial conversion of dextrin into a polysaccharide with the serological properties of dextran". Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 71 (3): 336–339. doi:10.3181/00379727-71-17183. PMID 18136472.
  • Hehre EJ, Hamilton DM (1953). "The biological synthesis of dextran from dextrins". J. Biol. Chem. 192: 161–174. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)55917-2. PMID 14917661.